Butterfly-hawthorn: osachimwa, koma owopsa ...

Munthu wina amene sadziwa zachilendoka amamva ngati mbalame yotchedwa butterfly. Komabe, izi siziri zoona! Gulugufe wotchuka kwambiri ku Russia ndi Hawthorn. M'nyengo ya chilimwe imatha kupezeka m'minda yathu. Ndi tizilombo tosankhana ndi mapiko oyera oyera, alowetsedwa ndi mitsempha yakuda. Ntchito zake zonse zimakhala ndi ndege kuchokera ku maluwa amodzi kupita ku mzake. Kunja, hawuni-butterfly ndi cholengedwa chokoma komanso chosachimwa. Momwemonso, izi ndi mbali zoona. Chifukwa chiyani? Werengani nkhani yathu ndikuphunzira chirichonse! Kuzungulira kwa moyo

Mphutsi ya agulugufe, monga ena onse, ndi mbozi. Izi ndizilombo zonyansa zomwe zimawononga zomera zambiri. Pakati pa chilimwe, gulugufegufe amathira mazira pamtengo wa apulo. Gulu la milu 60 imapangidwa. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, gulugufe wotere limatha kubwerera mpaka mazira ... 500!

Pambuyo 10-12 masiku kuchokera mazira kuoneka mbozi. Nthawi yomweyo amadya nyama kuchokera masamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti alimi azilephera. M'nyengo yophukira, amaika masamba owuma omwe ali ndi akangaude apadera, kukonza zisa zawo. "Nyumba" izi zikhoza kuoneka pa nthambi za mtengo wa apulo - zimakhala pamenepo, ngati nkhuku. Ngakhale, bwanji "ngati"! Mkati mwa masambawa, pali mapiko enieni omwe mbozi imangolekerera okha!

Mu kasupe tizilombo timatuluka ndikudya masamba ndi masamba, kenako - masamba ndi maluwa! Choyamba, tizirombo timagawidwa, kenako zimayenda mosiyana. Zamoyo zonyansazi zimawononga mitengo ya zipatso monga rowan, peyala, apulo, mbalame yamatcheri, chitumbuwa. Pamene iwo ali olemera, iwo amaphunzira ...

Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, tizirombo ta mapiko timatuluka kuchokera ku pupa, Chimene chimaika makoswe pamasamba. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, chirichonse chimayamba mwatsopano ... Apa pali njira yosangalatsa yotembenuzidwa, yomwe ili yapadera chidwi kwa akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo. Komabe, izi sitinganene za wamaluwa ... Ali ndi chisoni chimodzi m'mitima yawo! Amzanga, kuti musakhumudwitse inu, tidzakulangizani momwe mungagwirire ndi hawthorn.

Njira zothana ndi mphutsi za butterfly ndi mphutsi zake

1. Zima zimasonkhanitsa ndikuwotcha zisa za mbozi zomwe zimapachikidwa pamtengo. Chochitika ichi chikuchitika kuti awononge ziphuphu pa nthawi yomwe kugwa kugwa kumayambira. Mukhoza kuyika zinyalala pansi pa mitengo ndikugwedeza tizirombo pansi.
2. Bweretsani m'munda mwanu mbalame zodetsa nkhawa! Iwo adzachita ntchito yonse kwa inu - adzawononga zisa zonse za apulo fruiting.
3. Kulimbana ndi mbozi ya hawthorn imapangidwa ndi mankhwala (bakiteriya) kukonzekera, mwachitsanzo, "Lepidocid" kapena "Bitoxybacillin".
4. Kumapeto kwa mitengo mitengo imayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo tisanayambe maluwa. Njira yothetsera chlorophos yankho lachiwiri: 20 g pa 10 malita a madzi. Njira zabwino ndizo Metafos, Gardona, Antio, Zolon, Carbofos, Metation, Nexion, Nitrafen ndi ena.
5. Koma, ngakhale ndi mitengo yopangidwa ndi tizilombo, muyenera kuyang'ana masamba nthawi ndi nthawi, kuwononga zisa zotsalira.
6. Tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti munda wanu sungakhale udzu wa namsongole, popeza hawung'onoting'ono akuthyola mungu pa udzu wamaluwa.