Campion haltsedonsky: kubalana ndi chisamaliro

Pafupipafupi wokhala minda, amakopa maso, akuyima motsutsa greenery wa zonyezimira wofiira campion ndi haltsedonsky.

Kufotokozera za zomera

dzina maluwa amachokera ku mawu "nyali". Mu anthu, zomera amatchedwa mosiyana: Dawn, lordly kudzikuza, adonis cuckoo ndipo ngakhale sopo. maluwa ake moto yowala kuti zikuwoneka ngati kuwala kumadza kuchokera kwa iwo.

Imeneyi ndi zomera osatha, moyo amayembekezeka ndi mu malo omwewo za 5 zaka. Campion chilili zimayambira yokutidwa ovate kapena lanceolate masamba kufika msinkhu wa 80-100 cm. Maluwa kumayambira June ndipo amapitirizabe kwa masiku 75. Waukulu yokongola zomera aipatsa maluwa. Campion haltsedonsky akukumbutsa yowala losonyeza getsi mu nthawi ino. Small (3 cm) wa maluwa ofiira ndi pamakhala bilobed anasonkhana mu inflorescence ozungulira 10 masentimita awiri.

zinthu kukula

Ponseponse mu Europe ndi kum'mwera Russia, Lychnis ankaona otsika yokonza chomera kukula zosiyanasiyana zinthu. Koma ngati muyenera kuganizira pamene chodzala ena amakonda wake, iye amayankha zambiri lambiri ndi yaitali maluwa.

Kusankha malo okhalapo, ayenera kulabadira ofunda, m'madera bwino aunika. Campion haltsedonsky dzuwa amamva bwino kwambiri. nthaka ayenera lotayirira zokwanira ukala ndi bwino chatsanulidwa, monga duwa limakula bwino m'madera ataima madzi. Osati abwino ndi m'madambo, malo achinyezi. Maluwa chidzakula pa dothi osauka, chinthu chachikulu chimene sichinali kwambiri waterlogging zimene zingachititse kuti muzu zowola.

Mmodzi wa makhalidwe abwino a zomera ndi kukaniza ake okwezeka chisanu. Kufuna palibe pogona kwa dzinja, campion akhoza kulekerera kutentha pansi ku opanda 35 ⁰S.

chisamaliro Features

Panthawi ina chomera Sikuti kukula zaka zoposa 5. Popanda maluwa zonse kumuika izo chidzakula osaya ndi masamba kutaya ulemerero wawo ndi chikoka.

Ngati aliyense zomera zina munda, campion haltsedonsky mwa zinthu zomwe kuthirira. Kuti pachimake anali omveka kwambiri, perennials ayenera kupereka fetereza. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha mbewu.

feteleza Choyamba umagwiritsidwa pamaso maluwa. Poyamba anakonza njira: malita 10 a madzi kuchepetsedwa superphosphate, sulphate potaziyamu ndi urea ndi 1 supuni ndi kutsanulira mlingo wa malita 3 pa 1 mita ^2. feteleza lotsatira wochititsidwa pambuyo pa mapeto a maluwa. Ndi bwino campion adzakhala azikongoletsa m'munda pamodzi awo "magetsi" kochokera June mpaka August. Ndipo ngati wilted ndi youma inflorescences mu nthawi kuchotsa, ndiye nthawi ili adzakhala yaitali. Pafupi yozizira kudula pa muzu gawo la zomera lapansi.

kubalana

Flower campion akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi aliyense wa njira zotsatirazi: ntchito mbewu, cuttings kapena kugawa chitsamba. Cuttings anakonza mu June, kudula chomera akuwombera mpaka 20 cm yaitali. Iwo zimalimbikitsa njira mwachizolowezi, poika film, ndi anabzala mu malo okhazikika September oyambirira. Kubereka ndi kugawa chitsamba nthawi zonse umachitikira m'dzinja. ziwembu ookedwa kuona mtunda pakati pa iwo ndi zosakwana 30 cm. Izi mwina chophweka njira kudzala kafalitsidwe. Kumuika kotero campion ngakhale pa maluwa, chinthu chachikulu - kuchita mosamala kuti kuwononga kathakal muzu nthaka.

Campion haltsedonsky: kukula kwa mbewu

Ndithu ambiri mbewu opangidwa ku maluwa, limapereka kudziletsa seeding. Ena mitundu Campion ndendende ndi kuberekana.

M'nyengo yozizira kapena April mungathe kufesa mbewu mu nthaka lotseguka. nthaka n'kofunika kugwiritsa mchenga izi mukhoza kuwonjezera humus kapena manyowa.

Kupereka mphukira zambiri wochezeka, tikulimbikitsidwa preplant stratification. Kuchita izi, mbewu yofesedwa mu chidebe kakang'ono pansi wokutidwa ndi galasi, kuika mu firiji kwa masiku 14. Choncho anapitiriza firiji mpaka zikamera. Iwo kawirikawiri amaoneka pa tsiku 10 kapena mtsogolo. Kamodzi pa zomera anapanga ndi 2 masamba awa, iwo ayenera kuyenda pansi pa madzi akumwa, ndipo kumayambiriro August campion maluwa anabzala mu malo okhazikika. The moyandikirana kwambiri pakati pawo pa nthawi yomweyo ndi 30-40 cm. Maluwa zomera achinyamata kuyamba okha chaka chachiwiri.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Campion haltsedonsky, chisamaliro chimene lophweka Komabe, amafuna chitetezo zina ndi kupewa matenda osiyanasiyana achilendo kwa munda maluwa. Ndi kwenikweni dzimbiri, muzu zowola, tsamba banga. Pewani kuwathandiza kuonerera tcheru zomera ndi kupereka ngalande bwino pamene ankafika.

Tizilombo akhoza kubweretsa wamkulu zoipa Campion makamaka nsabwe ndi wodzigudubuza tsamba, amene akhoza kwathunthu kuwononga iwo. Choncho, pa chizindikiro pang'ono zikamera tizilombo izi ndi zofunika pokonza wa fodya decoction, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nsonga za tomato. Ngati wamphamvu kuswana tizirombo amafuna tizirombo wapadera mankhwala.

Ntchito ya kapangidwe malo

Campion haltsedonsky ntchito onse osakwatiwa ndi kakwamba gulu, chodzala pafupi ndi oyandikana sanali wankhanza. Kutentha maluwa ofiira owala kuyang'ana kwambiri pa maziko msipu perennials lina, nditayima zikusonyeza malo.

Campion zambiri ntchito njira chokongoletsera m'munda, kumathandiza kuchepetsa, monga edging mabedi maluwa ndi mabanki a madamu yaing'ono.

Ndi khama, inu mukhoza kukhala chimwene pafupifupi onse chilimwe kuganizira m'munda wake awa chodabwitsa yowala "magetsi".