Chakhungu chikumbumtima ndipo mitundu yake

Ubongo - si amatha kudziletsa kanthu ndi kuunikira zochita zawo ndi ena, komanso zosiyanasiyana zigawo zina, monga kudzikonda, kuphunzira luso kulamulira kayendedwe, etc. Ndi aliyense, koma anthu ochepa ndikuganiza za kufunika kwake. Kuwonongeka kwa chikumbumtima - ndi zovuta, ndipo mabvuto boma. Iye ananena poyera chirichonse, koma pali zina wapadera komwe chiopsezo amenewa kuswa ali wamkulu.

A malo apadera ayenera ukalamba, pamene ubongo pang'onopang'ono kutaya mwayi uziyenda bwino. boma wotchedwa senile marasmus. Koma boma ndi zifukwa zawo. zifukwa zazikulu zimene zimachititsa mkhutu chikumbumtima:

• Akakufunsani 2 amaganiza ubongo chotupa (kutumphuka). Kawirikawiri anachititsa ndi magazi mu kotekisi kapena mu chikhalidwe cha osachiritsika magawo a matenda osachiritsika. okhumudwa amatchedwa kuti vegetative.
• zotupa zosiyanasiyana za tsinde ubongo. N'zotheka chachikulu (matenda ndi matenda wochitika mwachindunji mu ubongo) ndi sekondale (kuphwanya umphumphu Mitsempha kapena kotunga brainstem). Nthawi zina, chikhalidwe angakhale sizingasinthe.
• Mkhutu kutsitsimuka, kumene kumachitika pamene kuchuluka kwa zifukwa pamwambapa. Pankhaniyi, monga kotekisi ndi ubongo tsinde sangathe liziyenda bwino.

Chifukwa cha izi ndi zinthu zina angachite zinthu zosiyanasiyana za zinthu zimene ali limodzi ndi chisokonezo cha chikumbumtima. Chithandizo cha mavuto amenewa kwa nthawi yaitali ndi mabvuto, monga Nthawi zambiri, njira sizingasinthe zimachitika. Malinga vuto, kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu ya matenda a chikumbumtima:

U chizungulire. Childs, zimachitika chifukwa chakuti chikhalidwe organic za kuwonongeka kwa ubongo. zinthu zosiyanasiyana:

• Zachiphamaso, hallucinatory kuona zilubwelubwe. Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa zochita kuchepetsa zikuchitika ndi kutsitsa pakhomo.
• Abortifacient. Yodziwika ndi zinyengo, pokhalabe ndi lathu ambiri.
• Mussitivny. Zikuoneka ngati mumbling ndi shuffling zovala zawo.
• Professional. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo kuntchito ndipo akuchita zimene anabweretsa automatism. Limodzi ndi chisokonezo lathu.

U Oniyroid. Mu mtima wa wodwalayo kulenga zenizeni athu, chimene iye amatenga kukhala chomveka Komabe, Kwa kanthawi akungoyang'ana chabe. Lathu mu mlengalenga ndipo nthawi watayika.

U amentia. chikhalidwe kumachitika pa maziko a munthu akuchita misala ndi kuledzera. mawonetseredwe ake ndi zochita monga wachisokonezo ndi excitability kayendedwe izi, mawu incoherent ndi disorientation m'malere.

U Zimitsani kutsitsimuka.

• Stupor. The vuto lalikulu - liwiro mosiyanasiyana maganizo, ndi chifukwa, yankho ang'onoang'ono tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi irritants.
• Stupor. Kuyambira zolandilira Makutu ndi zithunzi si anatumiza mfundo zokwanira. Chogwirika kutengeka ndi zimene chisoni mwawo. Pankhaniyi, munthu kapena kwathunthu kuyenda kapena angathe kayendedwe stereotyped.
• Chikomokere. Yovuta kwambiri ndi kwambiri boma kuti amakhala ndi kupanda lathunthu anachita pokhalabe yekha interoception (zofuna thupi lachibadwa a). Pambuyo kudzuka ku boma kukwanitsa amnesia. Ngati boma lino munthu samabwera, ndiye patapita kanthawi imfa kumachitika.

U matenda Paroxysmal cha chikumbumtima. Wosiyana ndi ena alibe phasing pathologies.

• Madzulo pomrachnenie. Childs, chikhalidwe ichi ndi mwayi mowa kapena odwala khunyu. Yodziwika ndi kudumpha zakuthwa kuchuluka excitability ndi mkwiyo ndi kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo zotheka. Anthu limati izi kusalankhula. Pambuyo kuukira kwa amnesia amapezeka.
• Ambulatory automatism. Mbali - ndi kufunitsitsa kusamukira kwinakwake pa nkhani mwamsanga kungakhale kayendedwe wachisokonezo kapena zambiri analamula (mwachitsanzo, trans).

U mitundu Special matenda a kutsitsimuka. Anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a chinthu pamaso pa kuyima khunyu kapena imfa ya chikumbumtima. Kutalika kwa zinthu zimenezi si upambana masekondi angapo.

U The shutdown wa chikumbumtima ndi khunyu yaing'ono kapena yaikulu. khunyu Large kapena BSP amapereka mwamsanga ndi isanayambike zotheka ya chikomokere. Nditabwerera amnesia. Small khunyu (SMEs) kudzali yomweyo, koma amasiyana ndi kuchepa lakuthwa mu minofu kamvekedwe (nthawi zina limodzi ndi pokodza musanaganizire), kupweteka nkotheka kapena ziwalo ndi nkhope. Komanso salamulidwa kuukira a khunyu kapena akuchita misala kupwetekedwa ubongo. Ndi mu boma la kutsitsimuka kwa kuphwanya si zachilendo.

Komanso, pali mtundu wapadera wa kusokonezedwa boma maganizo. Njirayi imatchedwa depersonalization (kuphwanya Pawokha). Izi ndi milandu m'malo kwambiri, pamene munthu sangathe mokwanira kuwunika okha ndi kuzindikira ndi chilengedwe ndi anthu. Palinso ndi kuchepetsedwa ndi boma la detachment cha zimene zimakhala njira ambiri kapena matenda osiyana zikuchitika m'thupi (mwachitsanzo, kukana satiety). Osati nthawi zina zinalembedwa umunthu kugawanika.

Pomaliza, ine ndikufuna kunena kuti mayiko onse ali aakulu ndi zosasangalatsa. Koma ife tonse "amachokera ku ubwana," monga Antuan De Saint-Exupery. Choncho kusamalira ana wawo kwa iwo!