Chifuwa - kuti ... Zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi kupewa mastitis

Akazi ambiri a msinkhu wobereka amayamba kuona ena kusapeza mu chifuwa. Mwatsoka, aliyense akufuna kupita kuchipatala, zambiri kuyembekezera kuti zonse apite paokha. Ndipotu, mavuto amenewa kungachititse kuti matenda aakulu a bere. Mmodzi mwa amenewa ndi matenda vuto m'mawere. matenda kawirikawiri ali m'mavuto oopsa kwa akazi, amakhala ndi kutupa, chitukuko chotupa, nthawi zina kutembenukira mu zilonda.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Mastopatia - ndi matenda chifuwa ndi nthenda walitsa wa zimakhala connective ndi zaminyewa, entailing ululu ndi katulutsidwe kudzipatula. maphunziro Statistical akusonyeza kuti lero matenda zinayamba kutuluka akazi kwambiri zambiri kuposa zaka 10 zapitazo. Iye ananena poyera osati mtima wa msinkhu wobereka, koma madona akulu, ndi atsikana amene chabe anaika msambo. Ngati pali matenda aliwonse matenda ndi kumaonjezera ngozi kuti matenda kukhala m'mawere.

zimayambitsa

Mavuto ndi mawere bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana pathological. Nthawi zambiri akazi samapereka tcheru kuti zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ungathe kusokoneza iwo ndi mavuto aakulu m'tsogolo. Choncho, ngati ululu chifuwa, matenda akuyamwitsa sayenera kulamulidwa choyamba.

Gulu chiopsezo mulinso akazi amene ali ndi mbiri ya chotupa mapangidwe ziwalo matenda (kutupa, cysts, fibroids, etc.), matenda endometrial ndi zina m'thupi etiology matendawa. Palinso zinthu pathological monga a shuga, matenda adrenal, chithokomiro, kunenepa kwambiri, matenda oopsa, osasamba moyo kugonana mkazi.

Kupezeka kwa maganizo, nkhawa kapena gwero lachisokonezo, nayenso, ali kungasokoneze thanzi m'mawere. Sitingathe kukusalani kumakhala kutengera za kumtundu wa mtima, pakalibe mimba kapena pobereka ndi zaka 30 zakubadwa ndi mbiri ya mimba. Mu akazi nulliparous lobular matenda chifuwa kumachitika chifukwa kulephera kapena kusokoneza wa yoyamwitsa, yaitali timadzi mankhwala. Mu atsikana azitaya osauka kapena omangika pamene atavala kabudula zolimba, zitsulo mafupa amene amayambitsa kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kusuta fodya ndi mowa.

Mitundu ndi mitundu

Mankhwala odziwika njira ziwiri zikuluzikulu za mastitis: nodular ndipo akakufunsani. Yodziwika ndi nodal wagawo tikaumbike chitsulo inclusions akakufunsani - alili. Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha kuchuluka kwa cysts, papillomas ndi fibroadenomas mwa bere akakufunsani mawonekedwe zikuphatikizapo fibrocystic matenda m'mawere. Malinga ndi kapangidwe aumbike mwa zigawo chitsulo, izo lagawidwa mitundu zotsatirazi:

- ndi predominance wa chigawo fibrous;

- ndi predominance wa chigawo enaake;

- osokonezeka.

Makamaka fibrous mastitis

Fibrous chifuwa matenda - matenda amene amakhala ndi pakutchulidwa wa fibrosis mu connective m'mawere minofu. Zizindikiro za mtundu uwu wa matenda monga maonekedwe a apezeka yaing'ono mwa bere minofu, kusintha nipple zogirigisha, kuyabwa, kuyabwa. zizindikiro zofanana angabuke pakati pa kuzungulira kusamba ndipo mwina kwanthawi amakhala osiyana a mwamphamvu. Pambuyo kusamba pamwamba zizindikiro kuchepa, ndipo pali nyengo ya "kuwongolera" boma la wodwalayo.

Chifukwa chenicheni cha fibrous mastitis, mwatsoka, kukhala bwinobwino. Akukhulupirira kuti chofuna zopangitsa mammary akazi mu zinthu zingapo pathological. Yofunika kwambiri mu maonekedwe a masewero matenda chibadwa. Mapangidwe apezeka fibrous amayamba ndi vutoli mahomoni mu thupi. timadzi uyenderere zimabweretsa kutupa kwa ducts mu bere ndi kumatanthauza madzi posungira. Zizindikiro za mastitis fibrous ambiri mwa akazi a msinkhu wobereka.

The peculiarity wa mtundu uwu matenda ndi kuti mocheperapo atuluka mu sitepe Oncology. Kuwonjezera fibrous apezeka softness yodziwika ndi palpation, n'zotheka kusuntha momasuka mkati prostate kuposa ndi osiyana ndi khansa. khansa mu akazi ndi zizindikiro za khansa M'malo mwake, ndi kulolerana olimba ndi ima.

Fibrous matenda chifuwa kusonyezedwa njira ndiwofatsa ndiponso kudya pang'ono. Mu mawonekedwe a mastitis Tisawasale zakudya khofi, tiyi, mowa, chifukwa iwo ali methylxanthines. mankhwala kumawonjezera ulimi wa mahomoni nkhawa, amene kumatanthauza mapangidwe apezeka fibrous mu bere. The zakudya pazikhalanso nsomba, wolemera mu ayodini, masamba, zitsamba. Koma kwa mankhwala nyama ayenera mongoyembekezera adzasiyidwa.

Makamaka enaake mastitis

Enaake chifuwa matenda (mayesero matenda chithunzi m'munsimu) amakhala ndi engorgement ya bere. Ichi ndi chifukwa zophuka pathological minofu imene cysts zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zedi. Zimayambitsa matenda nthawi zambiri, ndi owonjezera timafunika ndi akusowa progesterone wodwalayo. Zina monga chibadwa, zoopsa chifuwa, mimba pafupipafupi, osabereka kapena mochedwa Kubadwa koyamba. Kuphatikizanso ndi matenda endocrine, kupanikizika ndi matenda mantha, zizolowezi zoipa.

Ngati mkazi ali ndi ululu chifuwa, chifuwa ndi imodzi mwa zifukwa zimene chizindikiro ichi. Zizindikiro zina monga kumverera lolemera, kusapeza mu mammary secretions England kuchokera kusankha nipple, mapangidwe ndi kusindikiza ikuluikulu. zizindikiro izi mwachindunji zokhudzana msambo wa mtima, amene anatsagana ndi kutupa bere. Chithandizo amapezeka ndi mankhwala m'thupi. MwaukadauloZida milandu amafuna alowererepo opaleshoni (puncture kapena resection a mbali akhudzidwa ya bere).

matenda a matenda

The njira zoyambirira za kudziwika matenda chifuwa ndi kuyendera zonse kapena ndi chifuwa oncologist. Kuzionetsetsa, dotolo anati imeneyo Kapangidwe ka zopangitsa mammary, zizindikiro za kusintha iwo. Mwa njira, mkazi akhoza mosadalira tione zopangitsa bere ndi palpation kudziwa mu Zisindikizo aliyense Mwachitsanzo, enaake lobular chifuwa palpated kotero wabwino. njira zina monga matenda mammography ndi ultrasound maphunziro a chifuwa, kudziwa mlingo wa mahomoni kugonana magazi.

mankhwala a mastitis

Matenda ambiri amayamba ndi matenda m'thupi asonyezedwa mahomoni, kuphatikizapo m'mawere. Izi ndi njira lanzeru, amene ntchito pokhapokha kupeza zotsatira za kufufuza pa mahomoni. Apo ayi, vuto zitha aziwonjezereka.

Pakuti mankhwala ntchito zochiritsira zochizira matenda, monga mahomoni, pamodzi wothandizila m'kamwa, kulera, odana estrogens ndi mankhwala ofooketsa tizilombo. Komabe, mahomoni amawatumiza choncho pamene mankhwala ena amalephela ntchito imeneyi.

Cholinga cha mankhwala ndiwofatsa ndi kuchepetsa ululu, kuchepa kutupa mu Prostate minofu resorption cysts ndi fibrosis, komanso kupewa zisadzachitikenso ndi khansa. Ngati wodwalayo endocrine concomitant kapena matenda ubereki dera, mankhwala ayenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi malangizo a gynecologist kapena m'thupi yemwenso. N'kofunikanso kuti akatsimikizire matenda a ubongo ndi matenda a ziwalo mkati.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mavuto ndi nganga mu akazi, madokotala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala atsopano, monga "Prozhestozhel", "Mammoleptin", "Mastodipon", "Wobenzym" ndi ena. Iwo anaona kuti mbadwo watsopano wa mankhwala bwino ziletsa siteji koyamba za chitukuko cha matenda monga chifuwa. Njira mankhwala mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a matenda fibrocystic pamaso pa kumakhala kutengera za kumtundu kuti zotupa khansa ya m'mawere zasinthira, operewera. Nthawi makamaka kovuta, matenda kuchizidwa opaleshoni.

chithandizo opaleshoni

matenda chifuwa - matenda kuti amaloŵamo opaleshoni kuti achotse bwanji m'mawere minofu. mawonekedwe Fibrocystic Umutu ndi mlandu pamene chithandizo ndiwofatsa wosatenga zotsatira zabwino. Ngati matenda mu chitsulo mfundo limodzi kapena angapo, dokotalayo amachotsa iwo ndi akutumiza biomaterial pa Kupenda histological. njirayi amalola kuti awulule chikhalidwe cha zotupa (chosaopsa kapena zilonda), kumene izo kenako amadalira mankhwala zina.

Kufunika histology pambuyo opaleshoni

Ngati zotsatira za kafukufuku histological anaulula maselo a khansa mu uthenga anatumiza kwa kusanthula zinthu zamoyo, mkazi adzalembedwa nchitozi njira mankhwala amphamvu. Izi adzalola kuwononga maselo a khansa mu thupi. Pakuti kuyan'anila umoyo wa wodwalayo alandire zonse tomographic Kupenda ntchito mosiyana - chinthu chapadera, imene imathandiza kuona maselo khansara mu sikana polojekiti. Ndi kumayambiriro kusiyana mu mtsempha wa maselo a khansa mwachangu kuyamwa izo, ndi utoto, kuwapanga zomveka bwino pa matenda.

Kodi physiotherapy rationally?

Physiotherapy ndi mastitis sikawirikawiri ntchito. Ichi ndi chifukwa msinkhu kuchuluka kwa ngozi ya alibe chotupa chotupa chija. Njira yokhayo chithandizo thupi la matenda ndi hirudotherapy. Ndi kuti kumatha kuchulukana mu zimakhala wabwezeretsedwa yachibadwa magazi mu England mammary zimene zimalimbikitsa resorption tinatake tozungulira.

mankhwala mu mastopathy

Ngati mkazi amawapeza "chifuwa" chimenecho si chifukwa mtima. Ndi matenda yake ya matenda kuchitira zingakhale njira za makolo, ndi ndithu bwinobwino. Akuti kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zina mankhwala ayenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala nawo. Pakati wotchuka kwambiri zochizira mastitis ntchito compresses, lotions, mafuta ndi poultices mafuta. Mkati ndi tinctures ndi decoctions mankhwala a zitsamba.

N'zosatheka ntchito khungu ya m'mawere otentha ntchintchi ngati akugwirizira zaminyewa minofu redness, malungo, kutupa. Komanso, zilibe kulengeza ntchito chuma kunja pamaso pa totupa pakhungu. Chithandizo ayenera kupita kwa Kupha ululu chitsulo mayamwidwe cysts ndi minofu fibrous, kupewa mavuto ndi zotupa zilonda.

ntchito chomera immunomodulators, anticancer, ndi zomera gonadotropic (opaleshoni zopangitsa kugonana) kwa yokonza decoctions ndi infusions. Pakuti antitumor wothandizira monga chowawa, nthula, burdock, cinquefoil, birch, mkulu ndi ziphe masamba (celandine, bowa, mistletoe, hemlock, etc.). The ntchito monga immunomodulators aloe, Echinacea, phula, elecampane.

kupewa

ayenera kutsatira zinthu zina yosavuta njira pofuna kupewa mastitis:

- ankakonda kukacheza chifuwa sing'anga ndi gynecologist;

- kupewa maganizo, wamanjenje nkhawa;

- kuvala kabudula omasuka;

- kukhala moyo wathanzi, kusiya zizolowezi zoipa;

- kuwunika kulemera;

- osati kudzimvera medicate.

Pamene onse a ayamikira mu akazi kwambiri kumawonjezera mwayi kupewa mastitis kapena kuzindikira matenda pa siteji oyambirira.