Chiwerengero cha Belarus, matabwa ake dziko ndi chiwerengero cha

chiwerengero cha anthu a Belarus lero, malinga ndi Committee Statistics, anali pafupifupi zisanu ndi zinayi ndi anthu miliyoni ndi theka. Mwa maiko CIS ndi m'malo chachisanu pambuyo Russian Federation, Ukraine, ndi Kazakhstan, ndi Uzbekistan. Komabe, anthu Belarus a kuposa chiwerengero cha nzika za maiko Baltic (nthawi 1.3), komanso anthu a Finland kapena Denmark (kawiri). Muzilankhula chithunzi ichi poyerekeza ndi Sweden, Austria ndi Bulgaria. chiwerengero cha anthu a Belarus ndi pafupifupi wofanana ndi chiwerengero cha nzika Greece, Czech Republic, Portugal, Belgium, Yugoslavia ndi mayiko ena.

Nthawi wosatha ku zaka unawonongedwa mpaka nineties Mu zaka zapitazo anali yodziwika ndi chizolowezi okhala zonse kukula kwa dziko, chifukwa mu chiwerengero Belarus achuluka kwambiri. Komabe, mu zaka watha zaka mazana makumi awiri, mayendedwe a kuchuluka kwa mayiko anayamba kutha chimaonekadi anthu.

Kusintha kwa chuma perestroika nyengo zakhudza mbali zambiri za moyo wa munthu. The kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zachuma, zikamera wa zochitika mwamwayi ndi kuyanga payekha gawo, nyamuka ku ulova - zinthu zonsezi anachita mbali yofunika kwambiri mu kusintha kwa zinthu amoyo kwa nzika zonse. Atanena izi ndi pa mphamvu kwa anthu, dongosolo ndi ndondomeko ya kubereka ya anthu okhala m'dzikoli.

Belarus, amene anthu akhala kuchepekela kuyambira zaka naintini nainte zaka zitatu, analowa siteji ya depopulation. Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha nzika chifukwa cha imfa owonjezera kubadwa. The chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi ndi kayendedwe zonse dziko kwa ogulidwa ndi udindo boma yaing'ono (manambala).

Chiwerengero cha Belarus ndi adzakhale zikuchokera. boma ndi kunyumba kwa mitundu zana ndi makumi atatu. Main chiwerengero nzika ndi Belarusians. ntchito yawo chonse cha anthu - eyite-wani peresenti.

The apamwamba kuchuluka Belarusians akukhala Minsk ndi Grodno zigawo. Pakali pano, chiwerengero chawo kudutsa dziko ikukula.

Chiwerengero cha mafuko ena m'nthawi zakale zonse kusintha. Iye anali mogwirizana mwachindunji kwa kunja ndi mkati zinthu (migrations, nkhondo ndi zina zotero). Komabe, nthaŵi oimira anthu Russian anali wachiwiri kukula anthu gulu. The gawo la fuko lino peresenti khumi. Ambiri a anthu a mumzinda, alimi ndi akuluakulu anayamba kukhala Belarus pambuyo inalowa ake ku ufumu Russian. Pa kuli mphamvu Soviet gulu mitundu ndi chiwerengero chawo chinaposa Polish ndi Ayuda, amene mofanana ndendende ndi geopolitics wa USSR. Panopa okhala anthu a mtundu Russian ali makamaka mzinda.

Chiwerengero cha Belarus mu zigawo kumpoto-kumadzulo akuimira chiwerengero chachikulu cha Zitsulo. Iye ali pafupifupi zinayi peresenti ya chonse cha anthu a m'deralo. Msinkhu zonyozeka cha kusamuka kwa nzika za Polish dziko unkachitika mu Ages Middle. Pakali pano, ambiri a ziwalo za fuko tikukhala mu dera Grodno. Iwo alibe kusiyana kulikonse kwambiri ku Belarusians mawu a makhalidwe zoweta ndi chikhalidwe.