Civil Code: ntchito chonena. Zitsanzo mgwirizano cession (Code la Civil)

The Russian Civil Code ntchito ufulu wa amanena ngongole amaliona monga mgwirizano pakati pa assignor ndi assignee. Ndi mawu ake, kulanda ikuchitika options malamulo kufika kuti zonsezi zidalipodi ubale pachiyambi.

General maonekedwe a udindo pa

Akuupereka mu Art. 307 wa Civil Code. Cession ngongole kwa munthu wina muyenera kukhala ndi udindo pa ubwenzi. Iye ndi anzake ichi cha nkhani imene chipani chimodzi amachita zinthu zina mokomera otsiriza. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, ntchito ya ulimi, kulanda chuma, kupereka ndalama ndi zina zotero. Pa nthawi yomweyo, udindo wa kapadera ndipo pewani kupereka wotuluka iliyonse. An ophunzira yogwira ubwenzi - ndi wokongoza - ufulu amafuna wosangalala zinthu mwasankha.

cession

Choncho mabuku a malamulo umatchedwa ntchito chonena. Wa Civil Code si chimatanthauza mawonekedwe enieni a pangano, amene ayenera kukhala mu mkhalidwe umenewu. Judicial mchitidwe amachokera chakuti iwo akhoza kukhala kuchita zimene anam'gulira. Malinga ndi Civil Code, ntchito zodzinenera amafuna osati makonzedwe a options malamulo yense kwa ophunzira yogwira choyambirira m'njira yatsopano. malamulo inakhazikitsa udindo popereka kwa assignee a zikalata zonse zogwirizana ndi kuzindikira mphamvu zake.

mokoma

Pali mitundu iwiri, kumene kungakhale mgwirizano wa ntchito chonena. Civil Code ikuti kulipidwa ndi uncompensated pangano. Wachibale wachiwiri mabuku a malamulo pali maganizo osiyanasiyana. Makamaka, akatswiri angapo a kudziŵika kuti malamulo imaletsa chopereka cha chuma dongosolo malonda a kampani ina. Pa nthawi yomweyo? mabungwe amenewa saloledwa chikhululukiro, lomasuliridwa ndi ntchito zofunika ngongole bwino. Civil Code, motero, limachititsa circumvent chiletso, ena 575 nkhani. Akatswiri ena sakuzindikira ufulu wa ntchito.

Mgwirizano cession: nyemba

Wa Civil Code akusokoneza amafuna wamkulu mapangano kuti anamaliza pakati nkhani. Pankhani ntchito, chikalata ayenera mankhwala:

1. Mayendedwe malamulo a ophunzira.
2. Kukhoza buku kunditumiza ku assignee lapansi.
3. VAT.
4. Yowerengera ndi malipiro a pangano pachiyambi.
5. Udindo wa zipani kwa iwowo.

zinthu izi ayenera kutsatira mfundo za mgwirizano pachiyambi.

kulunjika VAT

wotuluka msonkho uyu amapezeka pa mapeto a pangano. Monga ulamuliro, ndi assignor Ikuonetsanso zambiri pa mawu akumane. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chiwerengero kuti iye amamulandira phindu zochepa zalembedwera. Loss akuwuka kuchokera cession deductible. Komabe, malamulo tanthauzo yeniyeni ntchito mogwirizana ndi nthawi ya kusainira mgwirizano wa - isanayambe kapena itatha tsiku yake. Tax Code nthawi malamulo kuti adziwe Nawonso achichepere pamene ntchito makampani ogulitsa katundu ndi ntchito. Makampani ena a zinthu Code sizikhudza.

Ndondomeko kukhazikitsa msonkho

Iye anapereka kwa Gawo 155 Tax Code. VAT angathe kuikidwa:

1. Ndondomeko ambiri. Izo ntchito mu utumiki wa amanena pansi pa pangano la zogulitsa.
2. Mwa kudziŵa kusiyana pakati pa phindu kuwapeza wokakamizidwa ngongole nkhani ndi kupeza ndalama.

Mu ponseponse izi ndi malamulo misonkho ntchito ndi lachitatu maphwando. VAT anatsimikiza mu mofanana mu Zikatero pamwamba.

zolemba mlandu

Operekedwa ndi RF Civil Code ntchito lamanja la kufunika (. 382 Nkhani) anazindikira motere:

• DB cq. 76 subsch. Assignee ma cd cq. 91,1.
• DB cq. 91,2 Kd. Cq. 62.

Polemba nkhani pa ankayendetsa zokhudza njira zimene zikugwirizananso ndi f lapansi. №2 mu mizere 100 ndi 090.

zikalata

Motsatira Civil Code la Chitaganya cha Russia ndi ufulu wotilamula ntchito wapangidwa m'njira akuchipatala, amene amasamalila kulembetsa kwa iwowo. Kuchita izo, muyenera kupereka:

1. Statement.
2. Choyambirira pasipoti.
3. Paper zikalata ulamuliro wa zipani kwa iwowo.
4. Chiphaso cha malipiro a ndalama pa.
5. Pangano la cession. Akuoneka makope osachepera 2.
6. zikalata zina zokhudzana ndi ndikupeleka pachiyambi.

mawu owonjezera

pangano udzakhazikitsidwadi njira kuthana kuzitsutsa. Mu chochitika cha nkhondo ndi chikalata ichi adzakhala umboni kwa magulu kwa iwowo. Malinga ndi Civil Code, ntchito ufulu zonena akhoza notarized. chikhalidwe ichi si chofunika Komabe, njirayi adzatsimikizira kugwirizana kwa zinthu, yolondola kwa bukuli. Komanso, lamulo sakhala zinzawozo kuti mwachindunji nthawi kulandiridwa kwa mphamvu assignee. Iwo akhoza anatsimikiza Zipani okha. Popeza malangizo kwa nthawi ya ufulu zonena adzakhala anaona kuti inasamutsidwa kuchoka ku tsiku la kusainira mgwirizanowo.

Chofunikanso

Monga kale mwachidule, ngongole choyambirira azipereka assignee zipangizo zonse zokhudza iwowo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kwenikweni, anasamutsa mphamvu kwa asapita latsopano MCP. Mu nkhani iyi, Civil Code, ntchito zonena ikukhudza kutengerapo mwayi malamulo pamlingo kuti iwo akhala zolamulidzwazo potsata pangano pachiyambi. Ulamuliro wa chipani latsopano zimayikidwa mu kudalira pa nkhani ya makhalidwe ndikupeleka. Makamaka, tikulankhula za divisibility ake. Dziwani kuti nkhani anafotokozanso maganizo osiyana. Malinga ndi ena olemba, lamanja angachititse kwathunthu kapena pang'ono, malingana pankhaniyi. mchitidwe Court amapita njira zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi nkhani, monga ulamuliro, ndi okhawo mapangano mutu umene dongosolo lisinthike. Malinga ndi Civil Code, ntchito yoyenera kukakamiza m'malo chopanda malire kumafuna munthu ndikupeleka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zosankha zake malamulo ndi kunditumiza ku assignee yekha mu uthunthu wake.

Subrogation mu Yomanga

Panopa ntchito chitsanzo chapadera cha ubale ku msika chuma. Malinga ndi chiwembu, ndi mapulogalamu umalowa mu kugawana pangano ndi makampani ake osiyana. Makampani ku Zikatero ndi gulu yokhala kampani sikuthandiza. Pa chimodzimodzi malamulo chilli womanga amachita ulamuliro ndi Institute mwadzina atsogoleri. bungwe nthawi amatchedwa Investor ndi. Phunziro la pangano mwina onse nyumba m'nyumba, kapena ambiri a iwo. Zochita monga chiwerengero cha mapangano kwa nyumba zonse. Kamodzi mgwirizano m'kaundula, kampani wayamba kugulitsa malo. Pa N'chimodzimodzinso kwa cession pangano nawo chilungamo. chiwembu Izi ndi zomveka ndithu. Komabe, m'pofunika kudziwa ena mokoma zofunika. Mmodzi wa iwo, makamaka, ananena mwachindunji kuti zili ndi mgwirizano pakati mapulogalamu ndi Investor. Makampani ena kukhazikitsa kuletsa cession lapansi. Komanso mapangano nthawi zambiri kusamalira ndondomeko kupeza chilolezo m'mbuyomo mapulogalamu kusintha zipani.

zindikirani

Malinga ndi Civil Code, ntchito amafuna ufulu ikuchitika popanda kupeza chilolezo cha munthu ndi udindo. Komabe, lamulo limeneli liyenela ophunzira kuti awadziwitse kusintha kwa anthu. Zidziwitso akutumizidwa ku nkhani zolembedwa. Zidziwitso M'pofunika yake kukwaniritsidwa udindo ndi wokongolayo. Ngati imatsogoleredwa sadzakhala, motero, nkhani sadzadziwa za iwowo ndi amene anagwetsa ndi ophunzira yogwira m'banjalo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, iwo akhoza kupitiriza kukwaniritsa udindo mu mtima wa ngongole kale. Mu nkhani iyi, kuti tichite bwino. Pa zidziwitso, wokongolayo amafunika kupempha kwa watsopano ngongole umboni. The assignee Motero unkayenera kupereka iwo. Pambuyo amafuna vesting, ndi assignor wotaya mwayi lisiti onse a ndikupeleka koyamba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti iye sangakhoze amati ntchitoyo ndi udindo mu mtima wake. zochitika zonse umalimbana capitalizing pa ngongole adzakhala anaona oletsedwa.

ayamikira

Kupewa mavuto ndi nkhondo, akatswiri posankha zinthu ndi Investor malo kuti munditumizire pangano. M'pofunika bwinobwino zili ndi malamulo oti chilolezo mopepuka. Tizidalira chakuti mokoma ndikupeleka adzakhala kumvetsa wantchito wa kulembetsa chipinda, ndi tanthauzo. Ngati utumiki wakhala chikalata ulamuliro ovomerezeka pamaso pa pangano mwachindunji loletsa ake popanda chilolezo isanafike ku mapulogalamu (chomwe chikuperekedwa kulemba), zidzakhala opanda kanthu. Kumbali ya mlandu, akuchita wotuluka zokhudzana ndi chilolezo cha, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi mavuto ena. The katswiri adzafunika mwapadera mu chinyezimiro mu nkhani ntchito. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti nkhaniyi monga kumvetsa mfundo zina zabwino zonse zitheka kwa iwowo. Ngati ogwira katswiri ndi ukatswiri zofunika kulibe, izo m'pofunika kulankhula ndi makampani lachitatu chipani kuti ntchito yoyenera.

Pomaliza

Zochita kulanda ufulu ntchito nthawi zambiri. Monga zinanenedwa pamwamba, ambiri lero yakhala m'munda wa wotuluka malo. Ena kutukula kuopa zotheka mavuto m'tsogolo, anapereka kuletsa cession lapansi. Ntchito ntchito zosiyanasiyana milandu. The vuto ambiri ndi munthu watenga akutenga ndalama, kuchizemba kubwerera kwawo. Zikatero, ndi wokongoza Zosintha zosonkhanitsira ufulu bungwe. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye alandira gawo la ndalama lapadera, ukonde wa chidwi ndi ndalama zina kwa mu pangano ndi kampani. Ntchito ya ntchito monga choncho kumene wokongoza ndi Zinkafunikiradi ndalama, ndi kukhwima ndi udindo ndi siyidafike. Pa mapeto a pangano ntchito n'kofunika kusamalitsa zinthu kapangidwe ndi kugwilizana ndi kukhazikika mu lamulo.