Diver - izi ndi ntchito. Zovala ndi zipangizo diver

Si kale anaonekera mawu athu atsopano kulira mawu "pamadzi" - pamadzi. Ngati pamaso kusambira anthu kugwirizana ndi ntchito pamadzi pansi mayiwe - chibvomerezo kwambiri salipidwa osati kwambiri zosangalatsa, koma tsopano pamadzi - ndi mmodzi wa zosangalatsa zotchuka kwambiri, yapamwamba komanso analipira kudzinenera.

Kuk: ntchito kapena zosangalatsa

Diver - si ntchito, koma mochepa chidwi, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi kufuna ntchito. kusambira pansi pamadzi pansi pa nyanja chakhala achabe alendo odzacheza m'mayiko otentha - Egypt, India, UAE, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia ndi ena. Koma pamadzi - si mwayi kwambiri kuona zodabwitsa m'madzi dziko, komanso njira yabwino ndalama pa chizolowezi chawo. Koma gawo zokopa alendo malo otchuka kwambiri, pali madzi mlangizi - mgodi wa golide, makamaka ngati muli 2-3 zilankhulo. Ndalama pamadzi mlangizi zimadalira luso la dzikoli, "ankalimbikitsa" makampani, luso chinenero ndi zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, mu Igupto, madzi mlangizi amapezera avareji madola 1-2 zikwi. Koma ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti mlangizi kungakhale yaitali ntchito maola ndi katundu mkulu.

kuk mafakitale

Komanso pali zosangalatsa makampani ndi pamadzi mafakitale. Izi si kosangalatsa, momwe kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu nyanja zotentha za nsomba zokongola ndi kusambira pakati pa matanthwe ndi wokongola alendo. mafakitale osiyana ntchito kumaphatikizapo angapo mavuto, koma bwino malipiro. Ndi kukweza zombo olowa, kukonza zida subsea, kukonza ntchito pansi mayiwe ndi zina zabwino zina.

Mitundu ya pamadzi mafakitale

Osiyanasiyana zithunzi zomwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa Intaneti kapena zikwangwani - ali, monga ulamuliro, alangizi ntchito m'munda wa zosangalatsa. Koma achisangalalo madzi zibonga aliyense, zoona, si kokwanira. Choncho, m'pofunika kudziwa ziti zina wotanganidwa ndi osiyana. Motero,

• kuk Scientific (m'madzi linanso lofotokoza zamoyo m'madzi - ndi amazipanga chidwi ndi sayansi yosangalatsa, koma ndalama zawo ndi osauka);
• asilikali pamadzi zida (kukonza zombo M'madzimu zomangamanga ntchito asilikali mafakitale zovuta, etc.);
• Police pamadzi (kufunafuna umboni wa kufufuza za, Tingafinye akhudzidwa);
• Luso pamadzi (yomanga ndi zomangamanga ndi kukonza kumanga milatho nsanja mafuta, kuchotsa pansi pa matupi a madzi, etc.).

suti kuk

Monga ntchito ina iliyonse, osiyana ndi zovala zawo code. Zovala diver otchedwa wetsuit. Posankha suti ayenera kulankhula chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa - khungu lanu latsopanolo. Mumatsatira kukatenga wetsuit zimatengera chitonthozo chanu, chitetezo, ndipo ngakhale miyoyo yawo. wetsuit zamakono Muyenda kuuteteza ndi madzi ozizira, okhala woopsawo nyanja, pachimake ngale kukhudzana ndi mankhwala aukali etc.

zida diver

Kupatula wetsuit quality, muyenera kukhala yambiri ya zipangizo zina zapadera. Izi makamaka zipsepse - si bwino motalika kwambiri, kotero iwo saletsa ndi nsapato chatsekedwa. Ndiye kusankha chigoba. The chigoba ayenera kukhala zotheka kuti agwirizane mwamphamvu kwa nkhope, musati amaumiriza mlatho wa mphuno, osati kutayikira mpweya. Ndi bwino kuyesa madzi. Kusankha machubu ndi bwino kupereka mmalo otchedwa machubu "youma" ndi valavu zoletsa kuti backflow madzi. Cholankhulira - monga lingaliro zofunika kuk. Kumatetezera cheekbones uyenderere. Ndi bwino kusankha kamwa anatomical. M'pofunikanso kusankha yang'anira bwino - gawo malamulo mpweya kuthamanga. Ngati n'kotheka, ayenera kukhala tsatane awiri. mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri ya zida - buoyancy compensator. Lilili m'mabaibulo awiri - mapiko (kwa ogwira) ndi chovala (kwa mafani). Ambiri, zonse suti diver ndalama kuchokera rubles zikwi 50, kutengera zofuna zanu ndi khalidwe la zida.

kosiyanasiyana inshuwalansi

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti diver - ndi koposa zonse, chiopsezo. A nambala yaikulu osiyanasiyana padziko lonse alandire zoopsa tsiku kugwirizana ndi decompression, kapena kuukira owopsa ogwirira m'madzi. Zochepa wamba chifukwa cha kuvulala akhoza kukhala kulephera kwa zipangizo zosalongosoka kapena unprofessional nyryalschika.V Mulimonsemo, m'pofunika kuti atenge inshuwalansi, makamaka chifukwa inshuwalansi osiyanasiyana kunja ndi kuvomerezedwa. Mulingo woyenera inshuwalansi ayenera kupereka chitsimikizo cha kupereka uthunthu wonse wa ntchito: kupezeka kwa akatswiri a zachipatala, wabizinesiyo ali ndi malo hyperbaric, inshuwalansi moyo, olumala ndi kosatheka kuwonongeka kapena imfa ya zipangizo. Onani kuti pamene chochitika inshuwaransi cholakwika mtengo wa utumiki yokha ndi kubwezera munthu!

Kodi kugwira ntchito diver

Monga tanena kale, anauza pamadzi ndi - ntchito ndi chidwi, zosangalatsa komanso kulipidwa. Koma kumene kuphunzira luso limeneli? Kodi mitundu mitundu, zabwino kwambiri, ngati palibe yunivesite, dipuloma-kupereka submariner? yankho ndi lodziwikiratu! Muyenera kulemba kwa maphunziro pamadzi. Ndiyeno pali njira zingapo. Poyamba, mukhoza kusankha maphunziro ku kwawo, ndipo kachiwiri, pa achisangalalo (yemweyo Crimea kapena Sochi), kapena kupita ku mayiko akutali monga Egypt ndi kubatizidwa kuphunzira kuno. Njirazo ali m'mbali mwake zabwino ndi zoipa. Kotero, maphunziro kunyumba - zambiri phunziro mu dziwe mu gulu lalikulu ndi mlangizi amene thupi sangathe kulipira inu nthawi yokwanira. Komanso, dziwe sudzakhalanso poyerekeza ndi thupi lotseguka madzi. Mtengo wa zinthu izi adzakhala m'munsi, "achisangalalo", koma mapeto inu kupeza "zosalongosoka" satifiketi kuti m'pofunika kutsimikiza madzi lotseguka.

Koma pogwiritsa yachilendo - ndi mtengo ndithu, koma mapeto inu kutenga satifiketi zonse kunachitika lonse. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, pali downsides - maphunziro zambiri kutenga malo wosweka English, ndi zina zabwino zambiri inu akhoza kungoyankha sindikumvetsa. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti pamadzi maphunziro - si 2-3-khola kumiza n'kumaona nsomba wokongola pa Nyanja Yofiira, izo ndi kuphunzira zambiri ongolankhula. Inu adzakhala ndi phunziro mu English wosauka pa tsamba 200-300 bwino bwino, koma ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Wina drawback - chosowa malo abwino kwa kuk - zachilendo mmene zingamvekere. Mu Red Sea madzi ambiri osaya kumene ngale pansi kungalepheretse inu, ndi kukhala malo oyenera, kachiwiri, pali chiletso pa kuwonongeka kwa m'dera zomera m'madzi (ndi chabwino yaikulu!), Plus pali ngozi za kuwonongedwa cha adani m'madzi.

Koma kuphunzitsa pa pogwiritsa zoweta, mwina ndi zikutanthauza golide kwambiri. amalipiritsa Inde n'zomveka ndithu, Chenoe nyanja ndi loyenereradi kwa excercise luso zonse zofunika, palibe choopsa nyama za m'madzi, mlangizi imachita makalasi mu m'chinenero chawo nonse, koma mapeto mudzalandira satifiketi kuti alibe kusiyana kwa mnzake Iguputo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mmodzi wa malo abwino kwa kuk ndi Cape Tarhankut chilumba cha Crimea.

Ubwino ntchito diver:

• Ngati inu kuchitika kwa mlangizi ku likulu madzi mu Egypt - mudzakhala kupembedza ntchito wanga!
• Wamakhalidwe malipiro.
• Kutchuka ndi m'maganizo a ntchito.
• Good thupi mawonekedwe.

Kuipa ntchito:

• Kufunika ntchito zinthu zonse nyengo.
• Mantha (kuthamanga pa kuya kwambiri, ogwirira m'madzi, chiopsezo hypothermia, zida kulephera, nthawizina - kufunika ntchito ndi zinyalala poizoni -Industrial pamadzi).
• Kukwera mtengo kwa zipangizo.

Mokoma ntchito

Anatinso pamadzi ndi imatengedwa ntchito wamwamuna, chifukwa pamafunika mphamvu, kupirira, mkulu ndende ndi wolimba. Komabe, akazi osiyana zisakuyenda pali zambiri ndipo kawirikawiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa, mwina, ndi kusintha kwa maudindo masiku ano anthu ambiri.

Ndi pamadzi sleuet njira monga moyenera monga parachuting monga matenda decompression ali ankanena osachepera amakhala kuposa ngozi ina, mwakuwoneka zambiri zoopsa masewera.

Diver - ndi koposa zonse, ndi katswiri. A masewera kuti kumafuna kugwira ntchito, kupirira ndi khama. Inu osati ndi madzi yosangalatsa mu kuya kwa nyanja, komanso kuphunzira yaitali maziko ongolankhula wa pamadzi.

Malinga specialization, ndi diver ayenera osiyanasiyana luso zina: zilankhulo kwa madzi mlangizi m'munda wa zokopa alendo, luso luso yokwaniritsira mpweya kuwotcherera ntchito (m'madzi zomangamanga, kukonza sitima, etc.), kwambiri kwa sayansi (kufufuza), chidziwitso zapansi zaumoyo (ntchito yopulumutsa), etc.

Diver - izi mwina mmodzi wa kudzinenera ndi, yokutidwa ndi chophimba cha chikondi, zimene ziri mwamtheradi Izo si woyenera ndi chowonadi. Kaya inu tidzamizidwa mu nyanja otentha ndi m'madzi dziko wokondeka kapena kukonza nsanja mafuta Far North, chifukwa mitundu yonse ndi mndandanda zina za makhalidwe abwino amene amaonetsera mphamvu. Izi makhalidwe bata, malire luso msanga kutenga zosankha yoyenera zinthu zosayembekezereka, mkulu ndende, scrupulous malamulo a chitetezo, ndiponso udindo. Musaiwale kuti pamadzi ali zoletsa zaka ake - ndi zaka zopuma pantchito akubwera, pafupifupi zaka 45-50. Zosiyana ndi zithunzi inu mukuona pa malonda ambiri - izi ndi monga chithunzi chokongola ...