Dulles Plan - kucenjerera kapena chenicheni loopsali?

Dulles Plan ya kugwa kwa Soviet Union ndi imodzi mwa nkhani wotchuka kwambiri mu mabwalo parapolitical pano Russian zenizeni. Iye nthawi zonse otchulidwa pa TV, mikangano m'banja, nthawi zambiri akhala m'modzi wa mitu ya kalekale mu masukulu lero. Dulles Plan kale ankati ndi kuyankha woyamba wosatha funso Russian: "Ndani ali ndi mlandu"

ganizo

dongosolo Dulles limaoneka obwera yake mwaluso pa chiyambi cha "ozizira nkhondo" mabungwe a chitetezo njira US n'kutsutsa maziko abwino a anthu Soviet, ndiyeno kuika anthu Soviet ku maondo ake ndi kukula zake zoipa anthu, mpweya wambiri wa upandu, mankhwala ozunguza bongo, pamlingo wochepa wa maphunziro, ndi zina zotero . Ndipo kukwaniritsa mumaganiza awa - kukula kwa anthu Soviet - ndi CIA anali kudutsa mu imposition wa mfundo otsika a m'mbali mwa misa chikhalidwe: mafilimu, zolaula, gulu la mpatuko la mankhwala, chiwawa, otsika kalasi music, wotchipa zofunika ndi malangizo moyo. N'zosavuta kuona kuti dongosolo Dulles kuwononga Russia ndithu chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi zenizeni zoweta zaka ziwiri zapitazi. Ndipo chifukwa iwo akadali mosavuta kukhulupirira, nditagwira mutu wake ku mwadzidzidzi wapeza choonadi. Komabe, ndi yabodza. wotchuka kwambiri, ali anapeza semblance ena a umboni, koma falsification.

kukana

Ndipotu, palibe lipoti mu 1945, wotsogolera CIA pamaso pa Congress US, amene amatchulidwa hoaxer, sanachitepo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba lembali inafalitsidwa mu palokha Russia mu 1993 ku Russian mu kope "Soviet Russia". Posachedwapa, "chikalata", kukhuthula chala zonse zoti awonjezere anthu adani achilendo, anatengedwa ndi mabuku ena andale ndi anthu onse a maganizo national-kukonda dziko. Pakati pawo, mwachitsanzo, Vladimir Zhirinovsky ndi Mikhail Zadornov. Komabe, nkhani yonseyi angapo a umboni. Choyamba, chakuti lipoti la wotsogolera CIA sizimatanthauza mu 1945 kokha chifukwa CIA analengedwa zaka ziwiri zokha. Bole Komanso, Allen Dulles anakhala mutu wake mpaka 1953. mfundo US kusunga mobisa wa zolembedwa ali ndi malire a zaka 50, kuti zolembedwa zonse za 1940s wakhala declassified. Monga owerenga amadziwa ngakhale kulingirira si kumeneko. Komanso, mlingo mu zaka amamuchititsa kukhala mu ayenera Wonenedwa nkhondo pakati pa zida za nyukiliya imene 1945 kale mu States, koma izo sizinali Soviet Union. Ndithudi, zonse izi komabe kuyang'ana wotsimikizika kukhudzana zokwanira. Lemba lenileni la chinyengo anadza kwa kuwala atazindikira kuti iye anali pafupi kwathunthu kwenikweni otengedwa luso buku "Wamuyaya Kuitana" Soviet wolemba Anatoly Ivanov, yokondweretsayi, koma kwathunthu zongopeka. Kupereka nkhani zabwino ndi anapatsa m'ndime imeneyi kuti mthunzi, amene lero ukulamulira maganizo a m'dziko mwathu muno.

Machitidwe, ngakhale palibe

Anthu amakonda chiwembu ziphunzitso wokongola (njira popanda chikaiko ndi dongosolo Dulles) - mbale mlendo, anabisidwa ndi boma, wodabwitsa akale Asilavo luso, Aigupto, Amwenye. Nkhani kumeneko iliyonse kukoma. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo weniweni njira sayansi chimasiyanitsa criticality, wathanzi wosakhazikika ndi angapo mtanda macheke maganizo akufuna ndiponso mfundo zenizeni. Ngati ziphunzitso zambiri zina, dongosolo Dulles kugwa popanda ngati nyumba ya makadi, tiyenera okha kuti timvetse, kumvetsera kwa otsutsa, ndipo osati mtima hoaxer wokoma, mwaukhondo nkhani popanda maziko enieni methodological, ndipo yesani kupeza chenicheni magwero mbiri. Komabe, popeza kuti n'zotheka lingaliro kwambiri anayamba sankakumana madongosolo CIA ndi (monga momwe mukhoza adzaweruzidwa pa magwero zotchipa komanso zoti mungazikwanitsedi), susintha chifukwa cha zizolowezi zoipa kwambiri mu dziko lathu. Ndiponso, mwina pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga iwo. Pambuyo mlandu chifukwa cha makhalidwe oipa a ku Russia si pa ena misonkhano yapadera, ndipo Pamlingo wamkulu pa andale zoweta, oligarchs ndipo anthu amavomereza izo.