Dysarthria mwana: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Dysarthria mwana zikutanthauza kusintha katchulidwe phokoso, womwe ndi chifukwa kuphwanya lamulo mantha minofu nawo mwachindunji mu mapangidwe phokoso. M'nkhani ino tikambirana nkhani imeneyi ngati kuli kotheka mwatsatanetsatane.

zifukwa

Akatswiri amanena chitukuko cha kuwonongeka kulankhula makamaka chifukwa zosiyanasiyana njira pathological mu chapakati mantha dongosolo. Nthawi zambiri, dysarthria mwana wodwala matenda ngati pa chitukuko yoopsa wapita zina zimene zimakhudza ubongo. Izi zikhoza kukhala yoopsa hypoxia, ndi matenda osiyanasiyana tizilombo, ndipo ngakhale kutchulidwa toxicosis. Komanso, ngati mothamanga kapena mosinthanitsa protracted pobereka zambiri zimachitika magazi mu ubongo, kenako tidzapeze kuphwanya lamulo mantha minofu okha ndipo, chifukwa, vuto monga dysarthria ana. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti matenda akhoza anapezeka ali aang'ono, ngati mwana nthawi zonse akudwala matenda yotupa kapena matenda.

zizindikiro patsogolo

Mtundu uwu wa chisokonezo kulankhula, monga ulamuliro, ndi kuphwanya kubereka phokoso onse nthawi yomweyo. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pamene kamvekedwe ka mawu ndi mwana kusintha pang'ono, amakhala m'mphuno. Akatswiri dziwani kuti matenda anapatsidwa chachilengulengu mwina mongoyembekezera kufulumizitsa kapena m'mbuyo mwake. Nthawi zina, dysarthria, mwana Angagwiritsidwenso limodzi ndi matenda kuyenda. Chizindikiro chinanso bwino za matenda - kukana kutenga chakudya chotafuna (crusts chakudya, zipatso, masamba). Komanso, ana ambiri amakana kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi Mwachitsanzo, zomangira shoelaces kapena kumanga mabatani.

mankhwala Current

Malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi njira ya chithandizo cha vutoli ndi kuyendera ndi zotsatira zovuta pa muzu, kutukula luso chabwino galimoto ndi ntchito zamakono njira yapadera lolankhula. Mu aakulu ayenera kudzifufuza zonse za ana ndi dysarthria, komanso malangizo mabungwe apadera.

logopaedic njira

Monga tanenera kale, njira kwambiri chikhalidwe cha mankhwala chimatengedwa njira logopaedic. Mu gawo loyamba la mawu mbewu khadi mwana ndi dysarthria. Kenako, wapadera kukambirana ndi makolo, imene za ubwino wa njira Multilaterial. Makolo ayenera kuyesetsa kulimbikitsa mwana kufunika mawu oyenera. Pokhapokha kuti makalasi pa kubwezeretsa mawu chabe. Tikumbukenso kuti njira yothetsera vutoli n'chotheka pamaso pa ntchito yeniyeni ndikuphunzitsidwa kulankhula, komanso thandizo zonse za mayi ndi bambo. Mwatsoka, panthawi ya mankhwala ochokera dysarthria kulibe.