E-100: superheavy thanki Ulamuliro wa Nazi

Monga amadziwika, akadzagonjetsedwa Germany mu nkhondo World Ine pa asilikali ake ali sangachite ziletso. Choncho, malinga ndi Pangano la Versailles, ku Republic Weimar analetsedwa kuti ndi kubala, mwa zina, galimoto oti muli nazo zida. Ngakhale m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya, cholinga ndi anawayesa akasinja latsopano ndi makina zochokera pa iwo, okonza German ngati kulenga chinachake monga choncho, masked zipatso za ntchito yake pansi zida zaulimi (mwachitsanzo, akasinja Grosstraktor Kleintraktor, lotembenuzidwa ankalemekeza - yaikuluikulu thalakitala) .

Yambani wa yopanga akasinja

Atabwera mphamvu Germany, ndi National Socialist Party motsogozedwa ndi Adolf Hitler, dziko wakana kutsatira malamulo Versailles pa ulimi wa zankhondo. Iwo anayamba kupanga inapita ya akasinja. The zitsanzo woyamba, umene unayambitsidwa mu zoyambirira za mmasate zaka mazana makumi awiri, anali kuwala T-1 ndi T-2 (zinali pansi zolozera ngati makina amenewa anali mabuku Soviet nkhondo). Ndi chiyambi cha nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse kupanga anapita pakati pa T-3 ndi T-4, kuwonjezera, analandidwa ambiri akasinja Czechoslovak kuwala. Choncho, chiyambi cha ntchito ya usilikali mu Wehrmacht sanali limodzi lolemera thanki. Kupatula anthu akasinja chomwecho "Rheinmetall", omwe inakhazikitsa mu kuchuluka kwa zidutswa zitatu. Ngakhale propaganda German anakokomeza mphamvu yawo nkhondowo si kuti katundu ngakhale zolozerazi.

Zikamera wa "Tigers"

September 1939 1 , Germany atalanda Poland, nkhondo inayamba. Kwa zaka ziwiri ulendo wopambana ku Ulaya usilikali German sanadziwe kupanda Kuchuluka kwa akasinja lolemera, koma ndi kulowa mu gawo Soviet, anakumana ndi KV-1 ndi T-34, ndi Wehrmacht anayamba kutayika. Nthawi yomweyo anapita ntchito pa ntchito makina atsopano lolemera.

Mwa ntchito awiri asankhidwa kotheratu "Henschel" thanki ndi Ferdinand Porsche anali zikhazikike lachiwiri. galimoto dzina lake "Amabereka". Ndipo mu August 1942 pafupi siteshoni pafupi Leningrad Mga woyamba German akasinja katundu anapita kunkhondo. The pancake woyamba anali chimauma thanki imodzi anathyola, wachiwiri anagwidwa ndi asilikali a Soviet. The ntchito yaikulu molemera "Amabereka" anali M'chaka cha 1943 nthawi ya wotchuka Nkhondo ya Kursk, amene Kunasonyeza kwakukulu zinasintha pa nkhondo. Komabe, chilakolako akubwera ndi kudya, ndi okonza German ndikuganiza za akasinja ndi wapamwamba-katundu. Ngati nthawi yotsiriza, chitukuko anauzidwa kuti mpikisano awiri, "Henschel" ndi Porsche. Choyamba kampani anayamba Kukula kwa E-100. thanki ndi kuti zinalengedwa ndi Ferdinand Porsche, dzina lake "Mbewa."

E-100: thanki, nkhani ya chilengedwe

Pamene angagwiritse makina, ndi olimba "Henschel" wayamba kutchula ganizo la kulenga osiyanasiyana logwirizana la osiyana misa akasinja E-zino. Izo zimayenera kukhala zinachitika kuwala - E-10, mpaka superheavy - E-100. akasinja E-mndandanda n'kuyamba ataima pa manja makina. Za mzere lonse la akasinja ntchito zenizeni linayamba pa E-100. Akasinja, imene zithunzi thupi zili m'nkhani, anali amangidwe. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ntchito ikuchitika pa galimoto pambuyo nayenso kwakukulu nkhondo, ndipo kwambiri kumbuyo ndandanda. Posachedwapa, anthu onse cha polojekitiyi chitukuko inaima. Only nkhondo itatha, adani anagwira akasinja yosatha, analephera kuchita mayesero nyanja mmodzi wa iwo (popanda nsanja), koma makina chinasonyeza permeability osauka kwambiri ndi otsika liwiro.

Mitundu E-100

Kuwonjezera zosintha waukulu m'munsi mwa thanki ankayenera kupereka mfuti odana ndi kudzikonda injini, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ina chidwi kwambiri. Izi otchedwa odana ndege thanki zochokera E-100, kapena "Mbewa". dongosolo Lake akonzekeretse ziwiri 88 millimeter odana ndege mfuti - wotchuka eyiti-eyiti. Limeneli liyenera amayenera kukhala makina moona zosunthika: kuwonjezera ndege, iye anatha kulimbana ndi mdani magalimoto oti muli nazo zida. Chifukwa mkulu koyamba mathamangidwe wa projectile ndi zida izi kulola chidwi kwambiri cholinga vysokobronirovannye. Kuyambira takambiranazi Ndizachidziwikire kuti chiwembu wina utsogoleri wa ulamuliro wa Hitler kulenga chozizwitsa chida sizinawakhudze bwino.

ntchito chitsitsimutso

Ngakhale anakwanitsa thanki E-100 ndipo osati kutenga nawo mbali pa nkhondo za nkhondo, zimene anazipanga, iye bwinobwino kumaonekera nkhondo pafupifupi "thanki World" ntchito. makina Izi chokhala ndi nthambi ya akasinja German lolemera.

Kuluka ndi chimodzi cha zingwe yabwino ya masewera. Chifukwa zida zake ndi damazhnoy kwambiri ndi makina zolondola mfuti n'zosavuta zoperewerazo sangathe awo: otsika liwiro, akuchedwa, aone. thanki n'zosavuta akugwira pambali (podziteteza kwa) kapena Kankhani malangizo (pa kumuukira). Ndikufuna kulangiza kupewa malo lotseguka, kuyambira chifukwa kukula kwake ndi otsika liwiro, galimoto chandamale ofuna zida zankhondo ndi thanki wowonongayo. Koma ambiri, ndi kutukula achita zabwino kwambiri lolemera thanki mlingo khumi.