Eublepharis mabanga: zili, zithunzi

Ichi ndi Pet zachilendo, zomwe ndi ankakonda ambiri terrumnistov. Mabanga (nyalugwe) eublepharis - mmodzi wa akuluakulu a banja zambiri za geckos.

Akatswiri osiyanasiyana yopapatiza wotchedwa wake "nyalugwe" kwa Umboni Wopereŵera ochekenera. Ndi oseketsa, koma ngakhale buluzi izi kumwa madzi, monga mphaka - akukuta lilime. Eublepharis mabanga otchuka osati chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake zachilendo, koma wodzichepetsa - ngakhale mwana azisamalira nalimata.

Pali subspecies awiri eublepharis - Afghanstan ndi imodzi.

inafikira

Izi nalimata wokongola (mabanga eublepharis) ku India, Pakistan ndi Afghanistan. Iye amakhala m'mbali mwa mapiri atali, m'chigawo youma.

The moyo wa buluzi kuthengo - osati zaka zoposa 10, koma mu ukapolo akhoza moyo mpaka zaka 30.

njira ya moyo

Mabanga eublepharis, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, wakonda crepuscular kapena usiku. Masana anapeza chitetezo miyala.

zakudya lake arthropod, mphutsi, tizirombo zosiyanasiyana, mbewa wakhanda, abuluzi ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti geckos ndi kudya achinyamata awo. Mabanga eublepharis ndi chikhalidwe, zikukhazikitsa magulu. Iwo amakhala ndi akazi angapo ndipo mwamuna wina. Amuna kusamala malire awo ndi kuyendetsa nawo iwo achibale ake.

mbali kunja

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti eublepharis wamawangamawanga anali mu ukapolo, zingaoneke osiyana mbale wake, amene amakhala pompo-pompo. Akatswiri amanena kuti ndi zotsatira za kusankha nalimata.

Chachikulu kusiyana kwa abuluzi ena eublepharis - wamawangamawanga mtundu. Kukula kwa nyama zimenezi yaing'ono. thupi lawo kutalika osati choposa 20 cm. zambiri, koma pali toyesa zikuluzikulu (30 cm).

Eublepharis mabanga ali ndi wandiweyani chachikulu mchira, umene zimasunga mu pompo-pompo chinyezi ndi zakudya. Buluzi amatha mosavuta zimenezo, ndiye izo zikukula kachiwiri, koma yopapatiza ndi waufupi.

Mutu pa nalimata izi waukulu, ali mawonekedwe triangular. thupi kuphimba flakes yaing'ono, Pakati pali pupyrchatye. yoteroyo woonda ndi zala zisanu. Maso oumbidwa, oblong, zooneka pang'ono ngati mphaka a.

mtundu

Mu zinthu zachirengedwe, thupi la buluzi izi akuda chikasu imvi ndi mawanga mdima. Pa mchira pali zojambula. Childs, izi yopingasa mphete.

Mu ukapolo mtundu ndi zosiyana. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuswana. Today pali zoposa zana mitundu ya mtundu.

Eublepharis mabanga: okhutira, chakudya

nalimata Ichi ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Choncho, wokhutira sikovuta. Mphamvu ya abuluzi izi chabwinobwino ndipo ngakhale wokongola wooneka angasonyeze lenileni chilombo nzeru chifukwa kuthengo iwo kusaka tizilombo. Iwo akhonza kupatsidwa crickets, mphemvu, ziwala, mbewa, eublepharis kukwaniritsa Mwachibadwa wake wa mlenje lapansi.

Kudyetsa nalimata amapezeka kamodzi patsiku. Patatha miyezi itatu, mungathe kusinthana kwa kamodzi pa masiku awiri. Patangotha masiku ochepa, nalimata angathe kukana kudya, koma siziyenera kuvulaza mwini, monga chosunga mchira katundu wa zakudya. Ndi chakudya zina zofunika kuwonjezera kashiamu ufa.

Mabanga eublepharis amafuna khola kakang'ono imodzi kapena ziwiri nyama abwino housing kukula 50 × 40 × 30 cm. Nthaka mchenga ntchito Sikuti, kuyambira buluzi akhoza ingest pamodzi ndi chakudya. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito miyala ing'onoing'ono, timiyala.

Eublepharis mabanga thandizo la magetsi. Iye usana mulingo woyenera kutentha - 31 ° C, usiku - 27 ° C. Chofunika - salola kutentha kugwa zikuchepa. Choncho, Pet angasiye kudya ake. Ndi zofunika kukhalabe chinyezi zonse 40-45%. Kuchita izi, nthawi ayenera utsi wa terrarium.

Popeza eublepharis - crepuscular nyama, iwo safuna backlight. Inu mukhoza kuika nyali mphamvu galasi zosaposa Watts 25-40, umene yesezera ndi Kutentha kwa dzuwa, koma mfundo imodzi yokha ya khola. nyama cheza dzuwa wofunikila kaphatikizidwe wa vitamini D3. Iwe ukhoza kugula nyale wapadera zokwawa, emitting kuwala ultraviolet.

Komabe, pali katswiri maganizo pankhani yakuti buluzi m'munsi Kutentha ndi kuwonjezera zakudya zake zofunika mavitamini ndi mchere, popanda UV angachite. Today pali zambiri vitamini maofesi ndi vitamini D3, anaikira eublepharis.

Kugwiritsa ultraviolet likuwonetsedwa zolinga mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, pamene osauka rickets mu zokwawa pamene vitamini D3 ndi bwino odzipereka, ndi Wofalitsa kukondoweza. Pankhani ya rickets eublepharis zokwanira irradiate mphindi 10 tsiku, ndipo ayenera kusintha Zimachititsa kubalana wa maola masana, kusintha mu njira chachikulu. The yaitali tsiku, ndi abuluzi zambiri amamuchitira, choncho ichi, kutalika kwa maola masana zikhoza kusintha kwa maola 12.

hibernation

Today eublepharis mabanga kotero kuŵetedwa kuti alibe kukufunikira yozizira, chifukwa chomwecho chimene iye alibe zimabisala. Wintering kufunika kukondoweza kubalana (pantchito wamwamuna). Kotero ngati inu simunabatizidwe kuswana abuluzi izi salimbana kuonetsetsa kuti kwenikweni analowa hibernation.

Kumbukirani kuti yekha wathanzi, zonenepa nyama ndi mavuto palibe kulekerera yozizira. Kunyumba, yosalala kwambiri zokwanira kuchepetsa kutentha, kuchepetsa Kutentha nthawi. Iwo ayenera kuchepetsa kutalika masana maola 8. Kusintha mu moyo wa nalimata ayenera miyezi osachepera awiri. Kutalika kwa yozizira kutentha pafupifupi akhale +18 ... +22 ° C.

Choncho, ayenera pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsedwa ndi mphamvu ya nalimata. Nthawi zina ndi pafupi miyezi iwiri. Kenako, kuchoka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera boma mu dongosolo iwowo. Musaiwale za mavitamini ndi mchere.

M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, eublepharis pakati pa dzinja ayamba nyengo mating, amene akugwa kutha kwa May. mankhwala omwewo akhoza kusungidwa kunyumba, koma zimenezi si kuvomerezedwa.

kubalana

Unamwali eublepharis mabanga kwa miyezi 12. Iwo amayamba kuchulukana yomweyo pambuyo hibernation. A mazira adagona pambuyo masabata 3 pambuyo mating. Monga ulamuliro, zowalamulira limodzi ndi mazira 1-2. chaka kungakhale kwa Ba- 10.

Kutentha mpweya terrarium chimadalira pa nthawi makulitsidwe. Ana kuonekera patatha masiku 40-65, malinga kutentha ndi Lamulo. Kuyambira komanso kumadalira pansi ndi ana. Pa kutentha zosakwana 26 ° C zimaswa akazi, ndi pa kutentha pamwamba 31,5 ° C, amabadwa amuna. Mu chikhalidwe, achinyamata wosawoneka kale kuposa masiku 100. Iwo kulemera magalamu 2-3, akhanda eublepharis utali - 80-85 mm. Ali ndi mtundu brownish ndi n'kupanga kuwala. Kwa miyezi itatu, iwo akuda monga momwe akulu.