"Eugene Onegin": chidule cha bukuli mu vesi

Pushkin Aleksandro Sergeevich amaonedwa kuti ndi katswiri, mpainiya pakulenga chinenero cha anthu athu. Anasiya kusonkhanitsa ntchito za ma multivolume ndipo adapanga zowonongeka m'Chirasha. Imodzi mwa ntchito zake zotchuka kwambiri ndizolembedwa "Eugene Onegin", yolembedwa mu vesi. Ntchitoyi ndi yodabwitsa. Zili ndi zovuta kwambiri pa ndakatulo zomwe zidalembedwa kuti "Oneginsky kukula" - 4-foot iambic ndi "Onegin stanza" - mizere 14 (3 quatrains okhala ndi mitundu itatu ya maimidwe pamtanda, awiri ndi girling, ndiyeno - A couplet).

Bukuli "Eugenia Onegin," lomwe chidule chake sichimatengera malo ambiri, chimayima pafupi ndi malo oyamba a zilembo zaku Russia, zomwe zimafunikira kuwerenga. Ikhoza kuwerengedwa pa msinkhu uliwonse.

"Eugene Onegin." Chidule

Chiyambidwe chimayambira ndi kulankhula kolunjika kwa protagonist, Eugene Onegin, yemwe amapita kwa amalume ake omwe amwalira - wokalamba ndi wovuta kwambiri. Koma Eugene amapeza abambo ake "kale pa tebulo," ndipo iye mwini - wolowa nyumba yochuma, koma yovuta. Kenaka ikutsatira nkhani ya moyo wa protagonist. Eugene Onegin (chidule mwachidule cha fano) ndi munthu wamba, wokonda chakudya, wokonda zovala, wojambula. Amapanga chimbudzi chosamala kwambiri m'mawa, kenako amayenda pagalimoto ya olumala, amasintha zovala nthawi yayitali, nthawi zambiri amapita kumalo owonetsera madzulo, kumene sakufuna kusewera, koma atsikana aang'ono. Eugene akumaliza tsiku lake ndi ulendo wopita ku mpira kapena phwando lalikulu.

Koma mwadzidzidzi wozunza wathu wa moyo amanjenjemera ndi Kuwala Kwakuya, ndipo akuganiza zokhala m'mudzimo. Komabe posakhalitsa moyo wa hermit unamukwiyitsa, ndipo Eugene amapita kukacheza ndi anansi ake, Larin, ndi bwenzi lake, wolemba ndakatulo Lensky, yemwe mkwatibwi ndiye mwana wamng'ono kwambiri wa Larins. Larins ndi banja la eni eni eni ake. Banja liri ndi ana awiri aakazi - Olga ndi Tatiana. Tatyana ndi wamkulu. Iye ali ndi chipsinjo ndi msungwana wamng'ono wachirendo. Olga, mkwatibwi wa Lensky - wokongola, thanzi-ravishing kukongola. Tatiana, mpaka lero sasiyana ndi amuna, mpaka atakomoka mosavuta ndi Eugene. Wodzala ndi malingaliro, amamulembera kalata ndi kuvomereza, koma Eugene amakhalabe wosayanjanitsika. Kuti azisangalala, amayamba ndi luso lofiira kuti azisamalira Olga. Chikondi cha Lensky chimakhala ndi nsanje ndipo chimamuitanira ku duel, komwe Eugene akupha mnzawoyo.

Onegin pambuyo pa zochitika izi zakhala kwa nthawi yaitali kuchoka malowa ndi ambiri kuchokera ku Russia. Iye amayenda mochuluka, koma kulikonse kumene iye angapeze mtendere. Pomalizira, atatopa ndi ulendo komanso osapeza mpumulo, abwerera ku St. Petersburg. Kumeneko amakumana ndi mpira Tatiana Larin, tsopano mkazi wa wolemekezeka wolemekezeka komanso wolemekezeka. Onegin amamukonda, koma amakana kusintha mwamuna wake, ngakhale kuti samabisira kuti amamukondabe.

Monga tanena kale, ntchito zazikulu zambiri zinalembedwa ndi Pushkin. "Eugene Onegin" ndi buku la nthawi zonse, munthu aliyense wa chikhalidwe ayenera kuliwerenga . Buku la "Eugene Onegin", mwachidule, lomwe silingathe kufotokoza chithunzithunzi chonse chachiyambi, likhoza kuwerenga mobwerezabwereza. Amanena ngakhale kuti munthu aliyense wodzilemekeza ayenera kudziwa zigawo zoyamba za Eugene Onegin ndi mtima. Powerenga kabuku kokha ka Eugene Onegin, mwachidule, sangathe kumvetsetsa kukongola kwa syllable ya pushkin, chuma cha malemba ndi njira zojambula, komanso sadziwa malembawo ndipo amatsutsa mizere kuchokera ku Eugene Onegin.