"Faust": anagwiranso za moyo ndi chikondi

Long ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa sewero "Faust". Zilembedwe za izo ali otchuka. "Faust" limafotokoza nkhani ya munthu amene anali sikolala, analanda kafukufuku. Koma ndiye anakhumudwa nazo mu sayansi ndi moyo, ndipo anachita pangano ndi Mephistopheles. Mdierekezi anamulonjeza kuti amuthandiza mu moyo wake, ndipo imfa yake amutengera kwa iye. Faust anavomera.

Ndi kuika njira yake, limodzi ndi Mephistopheles, Faust, amene amathandiza kukwaniritsa cholinga - kupulumuka moyo munthawi yake apamwamba. Only pamene anaikidwa pa siteji pa moyo wa kusewera "Faust" ndi wolemba. Zilembedwe za izo sizachilendo.

Kudulidwa ndi "Faust" pawiri

Wolemba anagawa ntchito m'magulu awiri. Khalidwe loyamba la munthu wakale kwasanduka mnyamata wodzaza mphamvu, yomwe ndi cholinga - kusintha dziko. Atsegule bukhu "Faust", Quotes kokha nthawi kulilembanso. Hero amaganiza kuti "mwa ulesi munthu igwera mu tulo."

ludzu kuchitapo kanthu adya, chifukwa moyo wake wonse sanadzisiyira choyezera. Koma kodi iye anachita chiyani? Choyamba mfiti, ndiye - mu nyumba za alendo zauve, ndiye amanyenga Marguerite wosasangalala.

Zithunzi kuti amadziwika onse

Iye amabwera mu mpingo, pamene iye anali olungama, koma Faust kamodzi anati: "Ndine amene. Kukongola wokondedwa manja ake tsopano ndidzachotsa" Ngati n'koyenera, zingwe onse ali anatulutsa chipatso "Faust" amagwira. khalidwe Kodi osadzuka ngakhale kuganizira za chiwerewere zochita zawo. Ndipo Margarita, yemwe ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zinayi zokha, moyo wosalira zambiri ndi wangwiro, wothwanima ndi shimmering ngale, zobisika pansi chipolopolo yankhaza, amantha.

Kungowerenga Gretchen, Faust yomweyo iri yofulumira ku nkhondo. Osauka Gretchen akudzifunsa: "Zimene ine? Zinali ngati daze a. " Ndi onse m'nyimbo "Faust" ndi Goethe, anagwiranso za chikondi limene lidzathetsa chisoni. Ndipotu iye akhamulambira Marguerite ndi Faust, iye anagwidwa ndi chodabwitsa popanda kugwira moyo. Iye ali gawo lachiwiri sanali kuganiza za izo.

Zing'onozing'ono chiwanda pobilsya ndi Mulungu za kubweza

Mephistopheles mu Goethe Satana, koma yaing'ono kumpoto chiwanda. Mulungu alibe mavuto ndipo mokondwera jester chisudzo Mephistopheles, Faust anapanga chidole, nkhani kuzitsutsa. Kodi Mdyerekezi anayesa Faust bwino?

Zinali zovuta kwambiri. Kodi mu maganizo a mdierekezi, Faust? Quotes (Mephistopheles wolemba awo) amatikumbutsa ubermensch - «Chitsulo». Zikuoneka kuti mawu aulemu ndiye lemekezani Nietzsche. Papita m'chilankhulo cha German ndi tanthauzo achipembedzo. Koma apa timaona, "sverhchelovechishko". Iye sayesera kuyesa kuphunzira zinsinsi zonse za chilengedwe. Iwo akhoza sizikugwirizana mu mutu wake. Pakuti Faust ndi chochitika choopsa. Onse Faust zina amaona ngati kubwezera kuyesa nzeru. Mwa njira, mawu akuti "Sucha chiphunzitso, bwenzi langa, ndipo mtengo wa moyo kwamuyaya wobiriwira" Faust kuti ayi, ndipo Mephistopheles mu Faust a wophunzira zasayansi Wagner, pamene analenga munthu yokumba Gomunkulosa okhala nzeru.

Pomaliza, Faust amapulumutsidwa chifukwa cha Goethe monga loya akatswiri kuika mkamwa mwake, chilinganizo si kwathunthu kutsatira mgwirizano, ndi la Chijeremani si yolondola, ndi Mephistopheles sangathe kukatola.

Kuwonjezera Faust nakhala wamisala ochimwa, khungu ndithu, iye adzapulumutsidwa kuyamika ulusi woonda cha kumkonda Women: Jungfrau, Mutter, Königin, Göttin (Virgin, Amayi, Mfumukazi, wamkazi) - ndi Mulungu anakonza, amenenso Iye n'chofunikira yaikulu, chifukwa amaona kuti iye anali mwana wosabadwayo anthu mu Faust. Makamaka Goethe kwambiri ganizo: "Iye yekha ndiye woyenera chimwemwe ndi ufulu, amene tsiku lililonse atabwera kwa iwo kulimbana"

Koma Faust amenewa, ngakhale wamisala wake, ntchito overactive anawononga miyoyo yambiri.