Galimoto mpweya zida

M'nkhaniyi, Ndikufuna kufotokoza mpweya wa galimoto wagawo ndi kuganizira owerenga pa njira ya kugwira ntchito zake.

Aliyense makina ovuta, amene ntchito okonza galimoto, amafuna kusamaliridwa nthawi zonse, ndi mpweya nazonso kwa lamulo limeneli. M'malo mwake, chidwi zinthu izi mtengo ayenera kukhala molingana ndi zomvetsa anapalamula mwini, ngati "kondeem" Mulungu aletsa, chinachake chikuchitika. Pofuna kumvetsa bwino zofuna za wagawo, tiyeni tikumbukire chipangizo galimoto mpweya wofewetsa ndi momwe ntchito.

Dongosolo la yozizira mpweya mkati galimoto ntchito chimodzimodzi pa mfundo imene firiji ochiritsira, womwenso khitchini wanu. Mu chatsekedwa, dongosolo losindikizidwa wodzazidwa ndi freon, refrigeration mafuta kusungunuka. Ntchito mafuta - afewetsedwa kompresa ndi dongosolo yonse.

mpweya chipangizo pa chilichonse automaker - zake. Koma kuona ziwembu izi zimasiyana chilichonse.

Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani pamene alemba pa batani "Start" a dongosolo kuzirala? Pamene mpweya wofewetsa yoyendetsedwa ntchito mu atomu zowalamulira, ndi kukanikiza litayamba ndi zachitsulo khalidwe kumveka ndi wozikika pulley ndi, imene nthawi lamba (pamene mpweya wofewetsa ndi kutali, ndi pulley imazungulira zachabe). kompresa likuyamba. Ntchito yake - kuti compress freon, imene tsopano mu mkhalidwe gaseous. The freon ndi mkangano pa psinjika, ndiyeno otentha madzi Freon, ndi chubu amalowa condenser, kapena monga patchedwa - Redieta. dzina zimenezi n'zotheka ndithu, popeza mkangano ndi wothinikizidwa ndi mkhalidwe madzi mpweya akamazizira mu ndondomeko imeneyi.

Zimathandiza kupereka bwino ndipo mofulumira kutentha fani, ndipo kuti ngati makina ukadali kusuntha, kuti ndondomeko yozizira chikugwirizana zina kauntala otaya mpweya.

Pamene mkombero udzatha ostuzhennoy akadali pressurized utuluke madzimadzi pa kubwereketsa wa Redieta umalowa wolandirayo drier. Apa, izo ndi kutsukidwa dothi ndi mankhwala kompresa pamaso chakudya kumbuyo mu dongosolo. Anthu ena opanga ganizirani za mpweya unit bwino kuposa ena. Mowirikiza mamangidwe a peephole wolandila kuyang'ana, mungathe zowoneka kuwunika kudzazidwa dongosolo. Mwatsoka, nkhani zimenezi zikupezeka pa owerengeka makina, ndipo ambiri opanga mu chipangizo mpweya ndi njira yosavuta komanso zothandiza si kutumikiridwa.

Koma ife digress, ndi nthawi apitiriza kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wa Freon. Pambuyo kuyeretsedwa mu choumitsira, izo anasamukira ku galimoto, kumene amachita ntchito imene tinalengedwera - yozizira galimotolo chipinda magalimoto. Kudutsa ikukhudzana vavu kuwonjezeka (TEV), amene wokwera pa mapeto a chubu anakafika mu kanyumba evaporator Freon nthunzi mu boma pa kutentha kuwira kusiya evaporator. Pamene kutentha nthunzi mopambanitsa, valavu kuwonjezeka chatsekedwa, ngati otsika kwambiri, chikuyamba. Choncho, akutumikira monga matenthedwe ulamuliro fulumizitsa, kusintha chubu kubwereketsa kutsamba makhalidwe amenewa pa zimene refrigerant kutentha pa evaporator kubwereketsa adzakhala mulingo woyenera. Pa evaporation, kudutsa mu boma gaseous, ntchito madzimadzi akamazizira nufikira kutentha ziro, kuzizira akuuluka ndi evaporator blower. Kenako kudutsa evaporator ndi ozizira Freon akulowa kompresa, ndi mkombero akuyamba mwatsopano.

Kuti mbali ya dongosolo lochokera kwa kompresa ku valavu kuwonjezeka - mzere kuthamanga. machubu ndi wochepa thupi pali otentha pa ntchito. Kuchokera evaporator kuti kompresa ndi mzere kubwerera, chubu ake ndi zambiri thicker ndi ozizira kukhudza. Pa ntchito, mzere kuthamanga mpaka 15 atmospheres. Mu n'zosiyana ndi - 2/1 mlengalenga. Mu boma kupumula, ndi moyenera ndi 5 atmospheres ndi apo ndi apo.

Ine ndikuyembekeza kuti mwawerenga mosamala nkhaniyi, ndi mpweya wagawo wakhala bwino kwambiri kwa inu.