GAZ-3507 (SAZ): history, mbali thupi,

Gorky galimoto Bzalani ku Soviet Union anali mmodzi wa opanga zikuluzikulu za magalimoto kuwala ndi sing'anga. Ndipo komabe akuzisunga deta udindo mu Russia. Chimodzi mwa zitsanzo izi - GAZ-3507 (SAZ).

makhalidwe ambiri

Ankaona galimoto sing'anga-ntchito magalimoto ndi zina zachitsulo thupi katundu chimake kuti zachokera GAZ-33072 galimotoyo (3309). Kawiri akuti ndi chifukwa amasulidwe galimoto pa mpweya nsanja ali Saransk fakitale zonyasa.

nkhani

Siriyo kupanga sing'anga-4 chitsanzo m'badwo 3307 inayamba mu 1989 monga m'malo a GAZ-53A. Pamaziko a anayamba awiri Mabaibulo a magalimoto ndi zina zonyasa zake: 3507-01 ndi 35072. Mu 2000s oyambirira, galimotoyo udaikidwa ndi 3309, chomwenso ndi ntchito iwo, ndi chifukwa chakuti munali Mabaibulo 35071 ndi 35072-10. Mu 2009, Nsanja ya petulo anathetsa pa nsanja zosintha 33072.

galimotoyo

chimango ndi stamped, riveted yomanga. Pankhaniyi, kwa galimoto GAZ-3507 (SAZ) wake wamng'ono anasintha. Choncho, wamfupi pa 0,152 mamita kumbuyo chimango, gudumu yopuma anagwidwa 0,272 mamita zapitazo. Komanso, towing chipangizo 33072 m'malo chingwe chabwazi ngowe pa GAZ-SAZ-3507. Zofunika m'munsimu zosiyana kwa wina ndi Baibulo. Only wheelbase kwa mitundu yonse ndi wofanana 3,77 m, njira kutsogolo - 1,69 m, ndipo kumbuyo - 1,63 m.

kanyumba

Anatengedwa kuchokera pachiyambi kanyumba kusinthidwa 3307. Mu Mabaibulo onse ndi zitsulo ziwiri chitseko, pawiri. Izo zili ndi chotenthetsera koma palibe mpweya. Mipando ndi chosinthika mu msinkhu ndi ngodya ya ndingaliro ya kumbuyo. Levers thupi hayidiroliki ali cockpit lapansi.

nsanja

Car kusinthidwa osiyana kamangidwe, kutalika kwa thupi ndi momwe izo ingapendame. Katundu nsanja Mabaibulo 35071 3507-01 ndipo ali ndi kutalika kwa 3.516 m, ndi m'lifupi - 2,28 m, kutalika - 0,62 mamita (1.25 mamita ndi matabwa chinanso). Malo ndi 8 mamita ^2, buku - 5 mamita ^3. Accrued gulu kuwonjezeka chizindikiro otsiriza kawiri. Pankhaniyi mbali ndi kumbuyo kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke mbali, choncho kumaliseche akhoza anachita mbali zitatu.

Kenako, Baibulo latsopano nsanja kuti Mabaibulo awa. Kumasiyana m'litali (3.484 m) ndipo m'lifupi (2,304 m) kuchokera kale.

Thupi galimoto okonzeka ndi telescoping umodzi wotenga actuator hayidiroliki wopangidwa mwa magawo atatu retractable, umene uli wofanana ndi utali wonse wa 0.667 m. Limagwirira Izi zimabweretsa rollover wa thupi 45 ° mbali ya 50 ° m'mbuyo. The ndondomeko ya tilting ndi kubwerera ku malo kuyambira masekondi 30. Pali Kusiyana kwa galimoto Italy. Makulidwe deta Baibulo ndi 6,471 mamita yaitali, 2,456 mamita - m'lifupi 2,32 mamita - kutalika (mu kanyumba).

Kusinthidwa 35072 ndi 35072-10 ndi thupi osiyana. Komanso, iwo anawagawa Baibulo 0000010 ndi 0000015. Makulidwe thupi zimapanga 3,05 mamita yaitali, 2,337 mamita - m'lifupi ndi 0.586 mamita (0000010) kapena 0,781 mamita (0000015 chifukwa kukhalapo visor) - kutalika. M'dera la pansi ake ² ndi 7.1 m, ndi buku la matabwa anawonjezera - 4 mamita ³ (0,000,010) kapena 5.4 mamita ³ (0000015). Mu embodiments awa yekha anakhala m'mbali mwa galimotolo khumudwitsidwa (nakweza mu Baibulo loyamba) Choncho, kumaliseche akhoza kuchitika kokha mbali iyi.

Kuyendetsa hayidiroliki amatipatsanso thupi tilting basi kumbuyo 50 °. Kutalika kwa makina amenewa ndi 6.163 m, m'lifupi - 2,7 m, kutalika kwa kanyumba -. 2,35 mamita Ndipo 35072-10 pang'ono mu utali, ndi kukwera. Zowoneka kuonetsa kusiyana Mabaibulo a galimoto thupi GAZ-SAZ-3507 chithunzi anapereka nkhaniyi.

injini

Galimoto akukumana ndi injini awiri: ZMZ-5231 (3507-01 ndi 35072) ndi MMZ D-245.7 E3 (35071 ndi 35072-10). The galimoto ZMZ-5231 8 yamphamvu mafuta injini ya malita 4,25 lomwe lili V woboola pakati kasinthidwe ndi mphamvu malita 113. a. pa 3200 Vol. / Mph ndi 294,3 NM pa 3500 Chiv. / min. Galimoto MMZ D-245.7 E3 4 yamphamvu dizilo injini ya malita 4,75, zida ndi chopangira mphamvu ndi. Iwo ali mphamvu ya malita 119. a. pa 2400 Chiv. / Mph ndi 413 NM pa 1300-1600 Vol. / min.

HIV

Onse zosintha GAZ-3507 (SAZ) okonzeka ndi 5-liwiro Buku HIV ndi umodzi chimbale youma zowalamulira. Drive anali ndi mawilo kumbuyo.

galimotoyo

Suspensions anali Ufumuyo zinayi theka-elliptical kotenga tsamba akasupe. Kutsogolo ali ndi telescopic hayidiroliki awiri wotenga dampers. Kumbuyo zida ndi akasupe zina. Chilolezo ndi 265 mm. magalimoto Dizilo zili ndi mphamvu chiwongolero mtundu mpira wononga, mphamvu, ndi mafuta - phirilo mphutsi ndi trehgrebnevym wodzigudubuza opanda mphamvu. dongosolo ananyema - ndi pneumohydraulic galimoto ndi ng'oma makina. Dzanja ananyema - chingwe-ntchito. Galimoto okonzeka ndi 20 inchi mawilo chimbale ndi matayala pneumatic zozungulira.

Sewerolo

Engine Mzimuyo ambiri ntchito GAZ-SAZ-3507. Choncho n'zotheka zonyamula katundu 4.125 mamita (4,325 mamita - ndi matabwa chinanso) chitsanzo 3507-01 ndi 4.1 mamita - ndi 35072. Mu kusinthidwa ichi choyamba, zithetsedwe kulemera ndi 3.6 mamita (matabwa anawonjezera kuonjezera kuti makilogalamu 200) zonse - tonnes 8 35072 magawo ofanana popanda mbali zigamba ndi 3,69 mamita ndi 7,94 m, motero ..

The galimoto angathenso kutenga 35071 4 m, ndi 35072 -. 3,95 mamita mfundo zithetsedwe ndi misa okwana buku loyamba ndi 3,94 ndi 8,09 m, ndipo chachiwiri -. 4,08 ndi 8,18 mamita ndi osiyana mafuta . Mafuta Baibulo amathera 100 Km pa 60 Km / h malita 19,6, ndi dizilo - 14 malita. Liwiro pazipita ndi 95 Km / h kwa 35072-10 ndi 90 Km / h - kuti zosintha zina GAZ-3507 (SAZ).

kusankhidwa

Zina zabwino kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto ankaona ofunitsitsa ndi kapangidwe ka thupi. Mwachitsanzo, Baibulo ndi atatu njira monyang'ama anaikira mayendedwe a zaulimi ndi zina zambiri katundu ndi kuwasintha thupi wapendekera kumbuyo - zoyendera zipangizo zomangamanga ndi zina zambiri katundu.