Golden Chipata mu Vladimir. zokongola za mzinda

Pearl wa Russia chachikulu angayenerere kuonedwa mzinda zazikulu ndi otchuka pakati pa Vladimir. Iwo ali zokopa ambiri. Wapadera Golden Chipata Vladimir-Suzdal Reserve, Dmitrovsky ndi Mfundo Cathedral. Lililonse wapaulendo kubwera kuno, inu mwamtheradi ayenera kukaona malo apadera.

The Vladimir Golden Gate - ndi khalidwe loona kwenikweni kwa mzindawo. Iwo anamangidwa ku 1164 mu ulamuliro wa Andreya Bogolyubskogo. Masiku amenewo, mzinda inatsogolera ndendende zipata asanu, amene ali otetezedwa bwino. Zinali ngati njira kumbuyo. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mu 1238 Vladimir nthawi yaitali atagwira alimbane wa Chitata Mongol magulu. Adani anayamba malire mzinda, koma osati kupyola pa chipata, ndi mwa dzenje la mpanda wa mzindawo.

Pakali pano, cha zovuta zakale chitetezo anatsala pafupifupi kanthu. Kuyima ndekha Golden Chipata. Vladimir aliyense amadziwa dongosolo izi zazikulu. , Imatchedwanso akutali mzinda. Ndi khomo lokongola kwambiri Russia.

Mu Middle Ages iwo anamizidwa ndi mbale gilded mkuwa ndi yowala Akumenya ukulu alendo ake. Vladimir anamuzindikira monga likulu la North-East Russia. Mwa zina zipata asanu, Golden Gate ndi polowera mbali olemera kalonga wa mzindawo. Kudzera mwa iwo tidafika ku Vladimir akazembe ena ndi alendo olemekezeka, amene ankafuna kupembedza Grand Duke. Ndipo kalonga retinue ndi chigonjetso kapena kugonja nthawi kudutsa chipata izi.

Mpaka lero Golden Chipata anafika kwambiri kusinthidwa. Mwatsoka, moto ndi mabomba pafupipafupi adani ndi wotsatira ntchito kubwezeretsa wachibadidwe anasintha zomangamanga awo. Golden Chipata mu Vladimir, mukufuna kuyamba kuchira ku mapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19.

Tsopano mu Mpingo Golden Gate ndi kufotokoza mbiri. Wolamuliridwa ndi diorama recreating ndi zachisoni mu 1238, pamene Vladimir anali anaukira ndi asilikali a Batu Khan. Apa mutha kuona zida akale ndi zida.

Chipata architecturally ndi wamtali, wochepa nsanja olasidwa 14-mita m'chipinda chotetezeka arches asaloledwe pakati. Pansi pa mlatho wokwera lamba wa pamimba izi. Pamwamba chipata chiri kachisi, kumene mukhoza kukwera masitepe anapulumutsidwa. Golden Chipata mu Vladimir - atatu mwa mmodzi; ndipo nkhondo nsanja ndi mpingo, ndi Chipilala cha kupambana.

Amene khonde-pochitika mozungulira mpingo adziwonetsa ngati zomera zachilendo chatsekedwa. Golden Chipata mu Vladimir, ankaona chipilala a zomangamanga ndi mbiri, zomwe zili m'gulu la mndandanda wa UNESCO cholowa.

Pitani Vladimir - mzinda amene zokopa osangalala alendo ake. Osati wolephera kutchuka wa Golden Chipata Utatu Church. Anthu akumeneko anamutcha iye "Red Mpingo". Linamangidwa monga mphatso kwa chikumbutso 300th wa Romanov mafumu mu ndalama za Okhulupirira Old. Kachisi'yo ali wokamba phenomenal.

Demetrius Cathedral - wachiwiri zofunika kwambiri kukopa kwa Vladimir pambuyo Golden Chipata. Ndi wofuna courtier kachisi, anamangidwa mu ulamuliro wa Vsevolod ya Big Nest. Wapadera tchalitchi anatchuka chifukwa chake mwala m'mbale. Kumbali zonse wazunguliridwa ndi 600 anatsalira-ziboliboli ndi mafano ambirimbiri a oyera Russian, zithunzi zakale, nyama weniweni ndi nthano.

N'zochititsa chidwi Katolika wa St. kolona. Pa zaka za chizunzo Soviet kachisi mpingo chinatsekedwa ndipo mkulu belu nsanja ntchito ngati repeater a. Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri a atumwi wotsiriza, panali chionetsero holo. Ndipo posachedwapa, mu 1992, mpingo womwenso ndi wodzipereka.

Bwerani kwa Vladimir! Golden Chipata nthawi zonse mosangalala kwambiri naye aliyense wapaulendo.