Gulu la zokopa alendo: chisangalalo, ikuchitika zosiyanasiyana zolinga

Zofunikira ano alendo akhoza kupereka ochokera padziko lonse ndi osiyanasiyana amazipanga lonse misonkhano umalimbana kuonetsetsa bwino, osiyanasiyana ndi losaiwalika kukhala. Organization za zokopa alendo padziko lonse m'dziko - ntchito ntchito kutsogolera ulendo, iwo ayenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga ndi efficiently.

Mbali chuma zokopa alendo

Organization ntchito zokopa alendo ndi mfundo yaikulu chuma kubweretsa bajeti dziko ndi wolimba ndi wokhazikika ndalama. Alendo ochokera m'mayiko ena (ndipo solvency) amathandiza kuti kubwezeretsa ndalama dziko, kotero kuti ntchito zokopa alendo padziko lonse amatchedwa zokopa alendo yogwira. Kapena M'malo mwake, kusiya ambiri a ku dziko okhala, kungakupatseni ndalama outflow amatchedwa zokopa alendo chabe.

gulu la mpumulo

zokopa alendo padziko lonse kawirikawiri m'magulu malinga ndi zolinga zimene anadziika okha ophunzira. The malangizo waukulu akuti ndi gulu la maulendo kusangalala, ndipo (kapena) zosangalatsa. Chotero ulendo - zambiri za ntchito zokopa alendo padziko lonse, kubweretsa pamodzi kuyenda thanzi, masewera ophunzitsa kapena ankachita masewera. Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti malangizo chachikulu cha maulendo amenewa ndi amene ankapita ku dzuwa ndi nyanja. Nthawi zambiri zosangalala zokopa alendo zikuphatikizapo kudzacheza kwa ena zokopa, ankadziwa chikhalidwe ndi chitukuko mbiri ya dziko limene anachezeredwa ndi alendo.

Akuluakulu mtundu wachiwiri wa zomangamanga alendo ndi gulu la zokopa alendo zolinga malonda. Ambiri, akamuchezera zimagwiridwa pa utumiki kufunika - ndi nawo congresses, misonkhano, misonkhano ndi congresses. Komanso, ophunzira a ntchito zokopa alendo ndi oyendetsa galimoto, wothandizila malonda, ulendo atsogoleri kuyenda wothandizila ndi ndege atumikiwo amene zambiri pogwira ntchito yawo akatswiri kunja kwa dzikoli awo okhala.

Mwazina, gulu la zokopa alendo zikhoza kugawidwa mu payekha ndi gulu kukasangalala. Mayiko zokopa alendo munthu kumaphatikizapo kukwaniritsidwa munthawi yomweyo kuyenda kunja kwa dziko la okhala apaulendo wina ndi asanu. Gulu maulendo monga gulu la mpumulo kwa anthu asanu kapena kuposa. Yotsirizira zambiri bungwe mu ngati mukufuna wokaona pofukula, kapena zochitika luso mbiri, ndiye amene kuphatikiza zinthu ndi anthu ambiri, kapena oyendayenda ndi cholinga zina yogwira - safaris ski.

zokopa alendo padziko lonse nawonso salembedwa ogaŵikana malonda ndi chikhalidwe. malonda zokopa alendo gulu chikuchitika kuti abwere ku dziko phindu, pamene ena chikhalidwe amatitsimikizira mwayi kuyenda kwa iwo si bwino anapatsa. Awa ndi ana, ana asukulu, olumala ndi pensioners.

Mwambo n'zosapeŵeka

zokopa alendo maulendo mayiko amene anapangidwa zolinga zokopa alendo kunja kwa dziko la okhala apaulendo. Organization za mabungwe alendo Pankhaniyi amafuna kukwaniritsidwa kwa zinthu zina, makamaka chonse cha zikalata kuchoka, achire ku alendo pa kuchoka ndi kulowa misonkho ina, ntchito ndi mitengo, kuyambitsa zoletsa zina pa ndalama posinthana ndi kufufuza mankhwala.

mwambo ndi zofunika, monga zokopa alendo padziko lonse ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi zoweta, makamaka kufunika kuwoloka malire, kusintha dongosolo la ndalama, kugonjetsa chilankhulo ndiponso zinthu zina.