Julian mphesa - zokoma hybrid zosiyanasiyana

Nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kusankha mphesa zosiyanasiyana za kulima bwino m'dera munda, monga mitundu yosiyanasiyana amafuna chisamaliro yeniyeni. Plus, mbewu zofunika kuzikwaniritsa - ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi chisanu, liwiro yakucha, kukoma. Mwachitsanzo, mphesa, Julian si zokoma kokha, komanso lachonde cultivar.

Features

Iye wosakanizidwa mtundu wa kudya yakucha oyambirira mphesa analandira Kapelyushinym VU mitundu ndi kuwoloka ndi Rizomat posungira. Julian yokwanira 95-105 masiku kwathunthu okhwima mbewu. Vine zipse bwino, kuposa kutalika ¾. Maluwa bisexual.

Mphesa zosiyanasiyana Julian ali cylindric lalikulu kwambiri Magulu kachulukidwe sing'anga. Kulemera kwa aliyense burashi zingakhale za magalamu 800 ndi makilogalamu awiri.

Katundu maso zomera ndi 40-50, kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zipatso mipesa ikuchitika pa masamba 8-10. Mphesa Julian kugonjetsedwa kwambiri cinoni (7 mfundo), nguwi (7 mfundo), mabulosi zowola (6-7 mfundo). Komanso kukamaomba kuzizira madigiri -24 Celsius. Cuttings kuchotsa mu kalasi bwino, koma mbande okha ndi mizu yolimba. mphesa Izi kawirikawiri ankakumana malonda chifukwa kalekale akuzisunga chikhalidwe Malo oti ndipo ali ndi transportability mkulu.

Mphesa Julian: ofotokoza ndi zipatso amakambirana

Zipatso okha ndi wotumbululuka pinki mtundu, kusewera ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kukula kwa aliyense ali ku 42h26 mm. Zipatso chowulungika kapena oblong mawonekedwe a papillary. zosiyanasiyana Ichi mwangwiro amasonkhana shuga, koma mavu si am'khuye. Akakhwima, zipatso ndi kung'ambika katundu. mphesa Peel yofewa asaone pamene kudya thupi ndi olimba ndi crunchy. Mphesa Julian chithunzi amene anapereka m'munsimu, ali osangalatsa kwambiri komanso kuwapatsa kukoma (s mapapo zolemba muscatel).

Kusankha malo ndi kukonzekera dothi kubzala

Kalasi mphesa Julian amakonda dzuŵa, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha ikamatera malo pafupi khoma kum'mwera kwa nyumba, barani, mpanda kapena tchinga. Komanso, malo ayenera kutetezedwa mphepo chifukwa mipesa ndi mantha kwambiri drafts. Zina tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ayike zoteteza "chikopa" kuchokera filimu ku mbali ya kum'mawa ndi kumpoto kwa mbande.

Ngati nthaka pa malo anasankha kuti kubzala muli chinyezi kwambiri, m'pofunika kuyala ngalande. masabata 2-3 pamaso chodzala zomera ayenera kukumba pansi kukumba Anachotsa. Ngati dothi kwambiri acidic, m'pofunika kuwonjezera laimu pang'ono (magalamu 200 pa 1 sq. M). Kuonjezera chonde nthaka m'pofunika manyowa ndi manyowa kapena kompositi, komanso kupanga feteleza zovuta.

Atakonza pansi kumanga dongosolo kuthandizidwa ndi waya horizontally anatambasula. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kukumba mu nthaka kuti akuya masentimita 60 matabwa mipiringidzo kutalika mamita 2. Mtunda pakati pa mizati pafupi akhale mamita 2-3. The stanchions woyamba ndi womaliza ndime ayenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti tipereke kukhazikika kwambiri dongosolo la. Mzere pansi waya tensioned pa mtunda wa masentimita 40 kuchokera pamwamba nthaka ndiyeno pa intervals 30 cm tensioned mizere angapo.

Mphesa Julian: kubzala

M'madera kum'mwera zosiyanasiyana izi anabzala mu nthaka kwa October kwa March. M'madera ena, ndi nyengo yozizira, mphesa anabzala m'chaka, isanayambe yopuma Mphukira. Pamene masamba anayamba pachimake, akhoza anabzala cuttings pansi, kutentha kwa nthaka pa mizu ya malawi udzakhala osachepera madigiri 10 Celsius.

Kudulira ndi Care

Julian mphesa ayenera kudulira pachaka. Kuyenera kumanzere atatu okha waukulu phesi. Ndipo mphukira awiri anachoka fruiting, ndi wina Kadulidwa kuti chaka chotsatira anatha kupereka mmalo tsinde. nthambi Fruiting ayenera umangidwa pa mtunda waufupi kuchokera pansi amene adzakupatsani mphesa kutentha awo.

Muyeneranso zimathandiza pachaka, feteleza nthaka zovuta. Chapakatikati nthawi zonse umachitikira mulching wosanjikiza chawola kompositi bedi mpaka masentimita 4. Popeza mbewu msanga kusowa ya magnesium mu nthaka, m'pofunika kuchita fortnightly kupopera mphesa ndi magnesium sulphate, sitimadzipereka mu chiŵerengero cha magalamu 250 mankhwala pa malita 10 a madzi. Top kuvala ikuchitika pa nyengo yonse zomera isanafike nthawi ya kucha zipatso. Vine kukula khoma, akufunikira okwanira nthawi zonse.

Kodi kusunga nthaka ofunda

Pali zingapo zimene mungachite kusunga kutentha kwaiye mu nthaka pa tsiku:

- sodding dziko allocated wampesa;

- topsoil mulching pansi chitsamba mwa zatsalira zomera, wakuda filimu;

- atagona pansi kapamwamba zithunzi mwa njerwa kapena miyala;

- Mungathe kukonza mwa munda muli madzi.

Zonse kuonerera nyengo

Vine podmerzli sayenera zonse kuwunika nyengo - pamene kuzizira sadzakhala anadabwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati usiku anaonekera kwa mphepo kumpoto, mpweya ndi wouma ndi Thambo lili ndi nyenyezi yowala, zikuoneka kutsitsa kutentha. Pankhaniyi, madzulo kuli kofunikira kuthirira nthaka ya munda, zoti iye migolo pulasitiki ndi madzi (zikupereka kutentha yaitali). Ngati kutentha wayamba kugwa m'munsimu 0 digiri Celsius, m'pofunika mwachangu bwino utsi mipesa madzi onse pa masamba mpaka inu kuwona woonda achisanu kutumphuka. M'mawa dzuwa adzauka, ayezi udzasungunuka, ndi mpesa adzapulumuka. Chotero ndondomeko ndi adzateteza mipesa ku frosts masika.