Kaluga Planetarium: magawo, chithunzi, ndemanga

Planetarium - ndi pakati sayansi ndi maphunziro amene alendo akhoza zowoneka bwino dera lakumwamba, nyenyezi, makina, mlengalenga, zimiyala, mwezi ndi dzuwa kadamsana, mayiko ndi mabacteria Earth panoramas. Childs, zinthu chionetsero ndi zinthu zakuthambo mu planetarium pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo wapadera ndi limodzi nkhani zambiri.

Nditatsegula ndi planetarium?

Kaluga planetarium (Tsiolkovsky State Museum wa History of Cosmonautics) anatsegula mu 1967. Pachiyambi, iwo anali okonzeka ndi Japanese wagawo mapulaneti, ndipo panali German, zaka makumi awiri kenako - "Karl Tseys". Today mu gosmuzee ukugwira ntchito zapamwamba komanso zatsopano Russian chitsanzo planetarium ndi dongosolo ziyerekezo. Timatha omvera kumva zotsatira za kukhala mu mlengalenga. Amapanga kumwamba planetarium limasonyeza kayendedwe ka comets, meteorites limasonyeza magulu. Mlendo angaone dzuwa, mwezi ndi maiko ena a dongosolo dzuwa, kumvetsetsa ndi kuona mfundo ya kadamsana. Kaluga planetarium (Kaluga) lero ali mphamvu zazikulu luso, komanso mkulu mlingo bungwe, kukonzekera ndiponso kuchititsa magawo alendo.

Kodi mukuona

The State Museum of History of Cosmonautics Tsiolkovsky alendo kuphunzira zinthu zambiri zokhudza Union ndi Russian mbiri ndege ya aeronautics, danga roketi makhazikitsidwe. Exhibition zimaonetsa woyamba yokumba Kanema wa Dziko Lapansi, masiku yaitali okwerera yozungulira. Pali zinthu zoposa makumi zikwi amene mwachindunji zokhudzana mlengalenga. Mu planetarium, ndilo gawo la nyumbayi, zotsatira zochititsa chidwi zithunzi ntchito kusonyeza zidzasintha polnokupolnye pulogalamu.

The Museum State wapangidwa m'madipatimenti zingapo: ndi planetarium, chikumbukiro nyumba zakale, m'nyumbayi-nyumba Tsiolkovsky Nyumba Museum A. L. Chizhevskogo. Kaluga planetarium - malo aakulu kukaona bwino kwa anthu onse okonda danga. M'nyumbayi, ndi planetarium malo shopu mungapezeko kugula tsopano mphamvu dziko: maphunziro loyamba ndi lachiwiri, ndiwo zochuluka mchere, kanyumba tchizi. Space chakudya amapangidwa mkulu khalidwe, mankhwala organic olemera ndi mavitamini ndi zamera-zina. Komanso, alendo kugula mphatso za Khirisimasi okumbukira ulendo nyumbayi.

Kaluga planetarium ndandanda ya ntchito zomwe anapereka m'munsimu, amathandiza alendo kuphunzira zinthu zambiri zokhudza dziko lathuli. mapulogalamu zosangalatsa ndi magawo kumiza amaonetsa mu dziko zamatsenga ndi wapadera kwa chilengedwe ndi, zinsinsi za chilengedwe. Palibe munthu angathe kukhala opanda chidwi, anatsegulapo kamodzi pa m'nyumbayi zovuta.

pulogalamu planetarium

Mu alendo planetarium naye bwino ndi zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu ana ndi akulu pamodzi ndi maphunziro ndi ana nkhani maphunziro. cholinga chawo chachikulu - ndi mwayi patsogolo nzeru za m'mlengalenga, alendo chidwi zakuthambo, zakuthambo, mudziwe sayansi, nkhani zoseketsa. N'chifukwa chake ana onse pa nkhani planetarium zochokera nthano. mudziwe ikuyimiridwa zimaonetsa ndi mwatsatanetsatane. School maulendo mu planetarium thandizo ana Kaluga tiphunzire sayansi m'njira chidwi, omwe ndi osiyana ndi maphunziro kwambiri.

Non-zopeka, mapulogalamu ana, komanso pophunzitsa ana sukulu pakati kulola kukhudza zinsinsi za chilengedwe ndi thambo kupeza mfundo sankadziwika. Mwachitsanzo, polnokupolnaya pulogalamu "sanathetsedwe zinsinsi za Chilengedwe" ndi odzipereka pa kuphunzira kanthu mdima, mfundo yachilendo, zolengedwa analemba mavuto amene anakhalako nthawi ya zakuthambo. Sukulu ana a makalasi pakati kukaona umafuna Planetarium "Dziko la madzuwa chikwi." Apa ana akuyembekezera kukumana ndi nyenyezi, magulu a kum'mwera ndi thambo kumpoto, ulendo dziko lapansili dzuŵa. mapulogalamu zina, kuphatikizapo "Kuyendera chilengedwe", "Ife ndife Sun," "dziko aakulu," "Mfundo mitengo" imakukhudzirani zinkakhalira danga, nthawi kufika dziko la masamu ndi matsenga sayansi.

Kumene?

mbali South Space Museum ndi khumi ellipsoid aluminiyamu, umene ndi planetarium. Kapangidwe mapulani amapereka mphamvu owonetsera zakale lonse ndipo zimasiyanitsa nyumba zina. Round holo ya planetarium akhoza akomere mtima alendo zana mwakamodzi, iwo akhoza kukhala bwinobwino mpando wovuta ndipo penyani nyenyezi, kayendedwe ka mapulaneti. Chaka chilichonse, planetarium kukaona anthu pa zikwi zana limodzi ochokera m'madera osiyanasiyana Russia. Tsambali wa Kaluga planetarium: Kaluga, up. Mfumukazi Omanga 2.

zonetsera

Kaluga planetarium ndandanda wa magawo amene amasintha mlungu uliwonse, amapereka alendo ndi pulogalamu yosangalatsa yochokera 11:00 kuti 18:00 pa mlungu. The planetarium anatsegula ndandanda amodzi ana: "Ankafuna Akufa Planet", "Kuchokera Earth kwa Chilengedwe", "zinsinsi za kumwamba lapansi", "sanathetsedwe zinsinsi za Chilengedwe" ndi ena. Tikamakaona m'nyumbayi, ndi zofunika kuti musankhe phunziro nthawi ndi dzina la pulogalamu panopa ndi buku maulendo pasadakhale.

mode

Chikugwira planetarium masiku asanu ndi limodzi pa mlungu. Kuyambira Lachiwiri kuti Sunday ku 9:30 am mpaka 17:00 masana Lachitatu - kuchokera 11:00 kuti 18:00. Lolemba - tsiku. Tsiku Kukonza umachitika pa Lachisanu lomaliza la mwezi uliwonse.

Services ndi Mitengo

Kaluga planetarium amapereka osiyanasiyana misonkhano, kuphatikizapo maulendo analipira, maphwando lathu, mapulogalamu masewera, owonetsera zakale nkhani. mitengo tikiti zimadalira ntchito zina mlendo. Mtengo wa kuyendera m'nyumbayi popanda maulendo: kuti sanayambebe kupita kusukulu ndi ana zaka 16 - kwaulere, ophunzira pensioners - 130 rubles, akuluakulu - 180 rubles.

maulendo aliyense payekha ochokera anthu sikisi - 2400 rubles; magulu a anthu asanu ndi twente-faifi kuyambira rubles 50 300. Maulendo mlendo 2 500 r Mukhoza. maphunziro ndi zochitika owonetsera zakale ali ku rubles 50 200 malingana ndi zaka alendo. Iwo limanenedwa ngati malipiro achiwiri kwa chiwerengero cha ntchito zina m'nyumbayi otchedwa Kaluga planetarium. Photo ndi kanema kuwombera, kuphatikizapo oyamba, ndi ku rubles 200 3000.

Reviews wosuta

alendo ambiri ku Kaluga planetarium zabwino za pakati kafukufuku. Ambiri amati izi ndi zodabwitsa National Museum, omwe mogwirizana Chili nyengo Soviet ndi umisiri watsopano. Kaluga planetarium (ndi ndemanga zabwino za izo pafupi cent pa) - wangwiro malo okhalamo kwa phindu pamodzi ndi banja lanu. Alendo tidzaphunzira zambiri zosangalatsa za mfundo sankadziwika, yonena chombo ndi anthu chikugwirizana ndi chilengedwe cha.

Alendo kunena chenicheni Kamangidwe siteshoni "Mir", kulengedwanso chachikulu. Tikayang'ana ndemanga, ndi ogwira ntchito za Kaluga planetarium - uthe, waluso, wochezeka, limodzi ndi nkhani, motsogozedwa maulendo kwa nyumbayi, yomwe zimawachititsa kwambiri chidwi ndi nkhani. Komanso masanjidwe, palinso kuchuluka kwa zinthu chenicheni, mwachitsanzo, kapisozi, mmene Yuri Gagarin inatera. Cha zolakwa za ananenera alendo - pamaso pa zakale, nthawi chakale muchilichonse cholankhulidwa.