Pidhirtsi Castle: kufotokoza, nthano, mbiri

Bakuman Pidhirtsi Castle ili m'mudzi wa Pidhirtsi, limene lili m'chigawo Lviv. Tsambali ndi makilomita 88 kuchokera Lviv ndi 460 - kuchokera Kiev.

mbiri Pidhirtsi Castle

Mu 1440 pa Polish mfumu Jagiello mwapatsidwa dziko Boyar Ivan Podgoretskii. Mwini atsopano otchedwa malowa Pidhirtsi. Iye anamanga mpanda choyamba.

Mu 1633, ntchito yomanga nawo pa Pidhirtsi, ndipo mwina ndalandira kwa korona (maganizo a mbiri amasiyana pa mfundo iyi) Hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski. Anauzira French wamanga Guillaume de A Boplan ndi pempho kuti akonze ntchito za malinga latsopano ndi ziwiri storey nyumba yachifumu.

Ntchito yomanga zinachitikadi zaka zisanu (1635-1640). Momwe munakonzera ndi maudindo wamanga a analenga bwalo lalikulu ndi bwalo, amene wakhala ndinazolowera chifukwa chitetezo cha m'gawo. yachifumu anali kumbali zitatu ndi dzenje lakuya. Mu gawo kumpoto, amene anaonekera pa chigwa, linamangidwa bwalo ndi ziboliboli ndi balustrade. polowera panali chokongoletsedwa ndi Chipilala chachikulu, amatikumbutsa ndi zipata ndi magawo awiri.

M'zaka za m'ma XVII Nyumbayi Pidhirtsi kangapo zagonjetsedwa kwa kuwononga kwambiri pa nkhondo. Koma iye anali pomwepo limzake.

Mu zaka za m'ma XX Nyumbayi chinaperekedwa kwa zakale Museum mzinda wa Lviv. Komabe, pang'ono kenako, iwo anakonza chipatala chaching'ono odwala chifuwa chachikulu.

Mu 1997, chikondi "Chitsitsimutso Pidhirtsi Castle" thumba, amene anali wotsogozedwa ndi Boris Voznitsky, wakhala anayambitsa kubwezeretsedwa kwa mwaluso a zomangamanga wakale. Anamuimbanso anazindikira owonetsera zakale ndipo anaganiza angakwanitse.

Dera la Nyumbayi

The gulu loyimba kamangidwe ka Pidhirtsi Castle ndi mpingo, paki, nyumba ya alendo ndi nyumba yachifumu. Baroque storey alendo inamangidwa kwa anthu ogwira ntchito, pamene wakhala hotelo ndi nyumba za alendo.

Kufotokozera za m'linga

Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) - angwiro anasunga Kubadwa Kwatsopano nyumba, umene wazunguliridwa ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri. Pamodzi ndi Zolochiv Olesko ndi maloko iwo amapanga "Golden Horseshoe Ukraine". Panali kuwombera ena zithunzi za wotchuka Soviet filimu "The Musketeers atatu". Nyumbayi inamangidwa mu mawonekedwe a lalikulu ndi. Kuchokera kum'mwera, kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo wazunguliridwa ndi makoma, makoma ndi chemba kwambiri.

Chokongoletsera mkati

The Interiors la nyumba ya chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwake ndi kukongola. Zipinda ndi zipinda ankatchedwa Gold, Knight, Green, Galasi, Mose. Zinthu za Mfumu Jan III Sobieski, anali kusungidwa payokha.

Zipinda anali chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi za eni m'linga, zinali zakuti kudziwika ndi Rubens, Raphael, Titian ndi Caravaggio. Panalinso zojambula ndi wotchuka Polish zojambulajambula Czechowicz, ntchito ndi Yakobo de A Baan.

M'chipinda chodyera anapachika chithunzi cha Hetman Koniecpolski ndi zithunzi 72 wa atsogoleri auzimu ndi andale. Pakati panayima nsangalabwi wakuda tebulo. Iye anabatizidwa Mfumu Jan III. Today Nyumbayi chatsekedwa kwa kukonzanso. kutsegula tsiku akadali osadziwika.

zosonkhanitsira

Ngakhale zomvetsa zikuluzikulu pa nkhondo World Ine ndi kuukira boma, mu 1939 mu zopereka Nyumbayi panali 39 zipolopolo za hussars mapiko, ndi 65 hussars pachimake. zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho onsewa a m'zaka XVIII. Iwo anali a kwa hussars wa kampani Hetman Rzhevusskogo.

mpingo

Katolika wa kutamandira Woyera ndi St. Joseph inamangidwa ndi kuti Vatsorva Rzhevusskogo (1752-1766). Iye ankayenera kuti akhale m'manda. The wamanga nyumba imeneyi C. Romanus.

Izi mpingo wa katolika ndi rotunda zazikulu, anamanga kalembedwe Baroque. awiri yake - 12 mamita wapakamwa Kukhonde rotunda chokongoletsedwa, wopangidwa mwa mizati khumi ndi zinayi. Korinto. Pa chapamwamba cha ziboliboli 8 woyera anaikidwa kuti zimagwiridwa Fessinger ndi Leblas. Mmodzi wa ziboliboli anawononga pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World.

Ku mpingo 300 mita yaitali linden Alley zikubweretsa m'linga. Pamaso pa ubwenzi kachisi pa zipilala chosema wa Lady athu ndi St Joseph.

Mkati utoto zojambulajambula L. Smuglevich mwana. Iwo penti amatenga amisiri anayi kuchokera Zhovkva: Wojciech, Damian, Constantine ndi Nicholas - ndi amisiri awiri ku Lviv - Vitanetsky ndi Gurgilevich. Popeza 1861, mpingo anakhala parafialnym kachisi. Nkhondo yachiwiri itatha (1945), anali atatseka. Kubwezeretsedwa otsiriza anayamba mu 1976 yomwe inatenga zaka zitatu. Ntchito anali kuyang'anira ndi wamanga I. Starosolsky. Tsopano mpingo anasamutsa grekokatolikam.

Chitaliyana munda

Kamodzi Pidhirtsi Castle, ndi Kuwulura umene ukupezeka Library chapakati ku Lviv mbiri yakale, wazunguliridwa ndi imodzi yabwino "Chitaliyana" minda mu Europe. paki anali kwambiri wa miyala kuti akonze tanthauzo la remoteness ku dziko lakunja ndi mogwirizana. Panali ambiri zobiriwira - m'nkhalango, boxwood, mlombwa. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa mitundu. Panali kukula irises, maluwa, carnations, violets. Kulikonse anali wobiriwira arborvitae, spruce, osiyana mitundu ya spirea, dogwood, barberry.

Ku ulemerero wake wakale pali zambiri - kupulumutsa ndithu munda waukulu wa mitengo apulo m'chaka amasangalala maluwa zazikulu, ndipo arborvitae. M'mphepete mwa munda ndipo anasunga akale linden. msinkhu wake, monga asayansi amati, zaka zoposa 700.

Pidhirtsi Castle: nthano

Nyumbayi izi kuyambira pomwe linayamba mystique lozungulira. Za iye kupita zosaneneka mphekesera - chimodzi choipa kwambiri kuposa ena. Anthu akumeneko amakonda kunena nthano ndi alendo odzacheza mfundo oonetsa anthu akuphana zokhudza maganizo chifukwa tangoganizirani. Nkhani ambiri ndi wochenjera ndipo wokongola, mkazi wa Chiwerengero Jablonski. Kodi kutsimikizira anthu akomweko, moyo wake Amayendayenda kudzera makonde ndi mayenje a mdima a Nyumbayi mwezi usiku. Ngati ndinu wokonda nkhani zachinsinsi ndi nthano - mukusimikiza ayenera pitani Pidhirtsi Castle - mizukwa ndithudi inu anadabwa.

Bakuman wa White Lady

Mu 1787, Pidhirtsi Castle, pamodzi ndi midzi m'dera la anagula pambuyo pa imfa ya bambo ake, mwana wake, Severin Zhevusky. Dzina limeneli, amagwirizana ndi zamatsenga ndi chidwi nthano ya m'linga - za White Lady.

Tsiku lina kwa pakhomo waukulu yachifumu anafika ophimba wapamwamba kukokedwa ndi mahatchi asanu. Iwo anali a mwini latsopano - Severin Rzewuski.

Pafupi ndi chipata cha iye wasonkhanitsa atumiki onse ndi anthu wamba ku midzi yoyandikana amene ankafuna kuti awone mwini latsopano. The Chiwerengero wamng'ono anatuluka ophimba, ndipo ngakhale mphepo achisanu zakutidwa opezekapo pa tione yasnovelmozhnogo Pan onse. Kumutsatira mwa ophimba anadza mkazi wake wamng'ono, Maria. M'maso mtundu wake ndi wofatsa kumwetulira wowala kuposa dzuwa wotchuka, anthu anamwetulira pa iye.

Anthu safuna kulakwitsa: wachifundo ndi wabwino mbuye wawo, iye anathandiza anthu osauka ndi osauka, kuchiza odwala, mawu mtundu analimbikitsa moyo. Mary anakonda kavalidwe woyera, chomwe anatchedwa Mai White.

A mwini latsopano anali wachisoni ndi unsociable. Nthawi zambiri kalekale Werengerani Severin pansi mu yonyowa pokonza ndi mdima ndende, kenako anasonkhana alendo, ndi maphwando lalikulu n'kukhala ndi kusakasaka zakutchire.

Posachedwa mphekesera zimene anamva kuti Chiwerengero - wakuda wamatsenga, kuphika ndi ndende zamatsenga mankhwala. Komanso, m'chigawo cha anayamba kutha popanda kufufuza atsikana. Anthu anaganiza - mu poto izi wolakwa. Kumene, iwo anauzidwa ndi mantha, chifukwa ankadziwika kuti, pamene kuphunzira Vienna, anachita chidwi mu Chiwerengero alchemy, ndi kuti maganizo ake onse anali wotanganidwa ndi mmene kutembenuza zitsulo golide. Ndipo iye anakonza mukupanga ndi mankhwala a matenda achinyamata ndi moyo wautali. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anachita zasayansi m'kaidi Nyumbayi ndi.

Ngakhale patapita zaka zambiri, n'kulemba zinthu muli kwenikweni zoipa - golide, iye sakanakhoza kulowa, ndipo ntchito yokonza nyumba yachifumu yaikulu anafunika ndalama zambiri. Kuyambira mankhwala a matenda wachinyamata , nayenso, sizinatero. Kwathunthu linada tawerenga, nkhope furrowed wake makwinya, manja ake youma ndi yellowed, ngati mphamvu wake mawere zatsopano mu tchizi ndi ndende ozizira.

Ndipo mkazi wake, Maria, monga rejuvenation ndi chaka. Iye anali akadali wokongola. Nsanje adzazunzidwa Chiwerengero, kuona ndi ena kusirira kuyang'ana pa velmozhnye ziwaya ake monga mwaulemu atatsamira pa dzanja lake wosakhwima, kuyesera kupeza bwino maso ake. Koma si chikondi chachikulu chinali chifukwa cha nsanje yake - ngati Chiwerengero analephera. chakuti anakwatira Mariya chifukwa cha malowolo yaikulu, amene anapereka makolo ake. Lowopsya nsanje adzazunzidwa mtima wake. Iye anaganiza misala Chiwerengero, kuti mkazi wake amadziwa chinsinsi cha achinyamata wosatha, koma sakufuna kugawana naye.

Kamodzi, usiku analamula antchito ake kuti akagwire Mary ndi Mwakachetechete kuika mu ndende zoopsa. Anayamba amafuna kumupatsa chinsinsi pa unyamata, kuopseza zowawa.

Wotchuka anadabwa - sanadziwa chinsinsi iliyonse, monga mudziwa kukonda anthu, ndi kuwapatsa mtima ndi kuthandiza ena - ndicho chinsinsi chonse. Earl sanakhulupirire, kuti panalibe Brew mfiti a. Iye analamula om'tsatira ake kutenga Maria mu ngodya zaku mayenje a mdima ndi kuchipilalacho moyo khoma. Atamva zimenezi wotchuka mantha ndi wotembereredwa mtundu wonse wa tormentor ake, nanena potsiriza: ". Kodi njira zambiri alekanitsa ine ku malo kuphedwa wanga, kupyola mu mibadwo ambiri a mtundu wanu kuuzimitsa" Masitepe anali zinayi ... mibadwo Zinayi Rzewuski anali atapita.

Ghostbusters

Anthu akumeneko ndi chidaliro chakuti anaukitsidwadi, ndipo kuti anadzipereka kudalira amatsenga ndi chi obwebweta, amene ndimalota kuvumbulutsa zachisinsi ndi chinsinsi wakale.

Iwo anachezeredwa ndi US "Ghostbusters" ndi mfiti zoweta ndi mfiti za "Nkhondo ya amizimu lapansi." Mu 2010, a kutengerapo Russian anagwirizana ankanena kuti Pidhirtsi Castle (Ukraine) ali odzaza ndi mizukwa, Komabe, aliyense wa iwo analankhula za mzimu wawo. Ena a mfiti anavomera kuti iwo anali kuona mkazi woyera amene amayendayenda makonde a Nyumbayi ndi pansi kuti m'kaidi.

Kodi kumeneko?

Ndithudi mukufuna chachinsinsi Pidhirtsi Castle (Lviv m'dera) ichi. Kwenikweni ndi kwabasi ndi chidwi malo. Iye anali chidwi okonda zongoganiza. Ngati mukuganizira kukaona Pidhirtsi Castle, momwe kuchikwaniritsa, ife tikuonetserani inu.

Mungathe Nyumbayi mzinda wa Brody patakisi. Ngati muli paulendo ndi galimoto, muyenera kupita pa msewu Kyiv - Lviv, ndipo akutsogolereni inu ku malo umenewu.