Kodi cranberries kukula mu Russia?

Izi sing'anga-kakulidwe mabulosi zabwino mtundu wofiira, makamaka kukula mu M'madera a zitunda nkhanza kumpoto, amadziwika chodabwitsa katundu opindulitsa kwa zaka zambiri. Iye sanali kokha azichitira chokoma, komanso kothandiza kwambiri mankhwala mankhwala, ndi limene liri tsiku lino.

mwachidule

Pa Berry ichi zamatsenga zonse nthano. Iye anali wokongola chidwi ndi dzina zimagwiritsa - ". Berry chosafa"

M'nkhani ino, mukhoza kuona ndi kuphunzira zambiri za izi chodabwitsa cranberries Berry otchedwa :. Photo, kumene ilo limakula, maonekedwe, katundu, etc. Komanso, padzakhala kutchulidwa mwatsatanetsatane pafupi Moscow m'dera wolemera m'nkhalango chozizwitsa chomera.

Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri zipatso zothandiza, adzalemekezedwa ndi ambiri, amatanthauza gulu mankhwala a zitsamba.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati cranberries? (Photo)

Kodi kukula mabulosi ndikuuzeni pambuyo malongosoledwe ake.

Lingonberry - ndi masamba obiriwira yaing'ono chitsamba chilichonse wa banja Ericaceae. Chimakula kutalika kwa pafupifupi 25 cm.

Masamba ndi taphunzira, leathery ndi dongosolo wandiweyani, wintering. White-pinki belu woboola pakati maluwa ndi kukomoka wofatsa fungo lokondweretsa pamodzi ndi burashi apical. The ofiira owala zipatso ozungulira - chonyezimira zipatso m'mimba mwake 8 mm.

Maluwa zambiri kuchokera May kwa June ndi zipatso zipse kuchokera August kwa September oyambirira. Childs, cowberry zipatso zidutswa za 2 9 kukhala zolimba gulu pa tchire lina.

Sungani zipatso kucha Nthawi zambiri kuchokera August kwa September, ndipo, ndi zokolola akwaniritsa m'nkhalango olimba mpaka centners atatu ndi zambiri pa mahekitala. Apa ndi iye - cranberries! Kodi ilo limakula izi matsenga Berry wakhama, timaphunzira ina.

Zipatso Cowberry zambiri akuyamba ndi M'chaka chachitatu cha moyo.

Kulawa zipatso zake m'malo astringent, tart ndi acidic, koma chokoma kwambiri pambuyo chisanu choyamba, lokoma wowawasa. Tsopano wakula mu malo ambiri m'minda yaikulu. Malinga ndi katundu wake ndi wofunika kwambiri komanso yotchuka cranberries wamba. Kodi ilo limakula ndi zimene zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito? More pa lino, koma tsopano pang'ono za katundu wake.

zothandiza zimatha

Lero, yodziwika ndi zokoma zambiri osati zipatso za cranberries, koma masamba ake. Komanso, yotsirizira monga mankhwala ndi ntchito zambiri kuposa zipatso. Kodi zothandiza katundu ali cranberries? Ndipo masamba ndi zipatso ndi katundu antimicrobial ndi antiseptic, ndipo ambiri iwo ntchito monga choleretic ndi ndalama odana ndi sclerotic.

Zomera chozizwitsa ali katundu wina: bala machiritso, anthelmintic, antiscorbutic. Izo ntchito mankhwala a vitamini akusowa, enuresis, gout, matenda oopsa, gwero lachisokonezo, misempha, TB, gastritis ndi otsika acidity, kutsegula m'mimba ndi chiwindi matenda.

Tikhoza kunena kuti izi ndi zopambana zachilengedwe mankhwala, ntchito matenda a impso ndi matenda a thirakiti mkodzo (cystitis ndi impso).

Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomera ndi m'munda wa kukongola. Kiranberi Tingafinye ali pa khungu wabwino zimandilimbikitsa tingati bwino elasticity ake. Komanso decoctions zomera bwino kulimbikitsa tsitsi, amathandiza kuthetsa dandruff ndi kuthetsa kutupa khungu.

Ndipo cranberries ndi katundu amphamvu zobwera chifukwa cha okosijeni, kumathandiza ukalamba. Zodabwitsa ndi matsenga Berry cranberries! Kodi chozizwitsa kukula, posakhalitsa.

Dziwani kuti zones za zipatso kapena madzi ndi bwino amathandiza kusintha masomphenya. Kulowetsedwa zinachitika ndi cranberries, osati othetsa ludzu, komanso kumachepetsa kutentha thupi ku matenda catarrhal. Apa ndi iye - cranberries chodabwitsa (mabulosi).

Kodi ilo limakula?

Ndi ozizira zosagwira zomera zakutchire amakonda m'madera nyengo kwambiri ndi yotenthera ozizira. Ndipo Berry wakonda nthaka zambiri acidic ndi osauka. Nthawi zambiri umakhala nkhalango coniferous osokonezeka youma ndi pakati tchire, ndipo nthawi zina peat bogs (makamaka mu peat zouma).

Tisaiwale mfundo chidwi kuti zitsamba izi otsika Mwina kupikisana moyo wautali awo ndi mitengo, chifukwa chinachake amakhala pafupi zaka mazana atatu.

M'nkhalango ya cranberries angapezeke mu Asia, North America ndi ku Ulaya (kumpoto ndi pakati).

Nakulitsa cranberries poyamba anaonekera mu 60s pa m'minda ya Russia, Belarus, Germany, USA, Switzerland, Finland, Netherlands ndi Poland. Zokolola pa lingonberries amenewa anali pafupifupi 30 nthawi apamwamba kuposa zachilengedwe, zakutchire.

Tsopano, kuwonjezera Russia, ndi chomera masamba obiriwira bwino akupangidwa ndi m'madera ena a Ukraine (ndi Carpathians), ndipo Belarus (Polesie).

zipatso Russian

Monga tanenera kale, chikhalidwe anaonekera mu Russia mu m'ma 1960. Childs, dera zitsamba yokutidwa ndi yosalala, leathery masamba - atachuluka zitsamba zina, peat bogs ndi ya m'mapiri meadows. A zambiri cranberries angapezeke mu nkhalango.

Ali cranberries kukula mu Russia lero? Mwa malo ake - makamaka nkhalango coniferous osokonezeka (spruce, paini, larch), ndi nkhalango zina deciduous.

Koma pamene kukula cranberries, ndiye ambiri ndi malo mbalambanda, phiri nayonso lamba ndi nkhalango coniferous a kutali uko kum'mawa ndi Altai. Komanso, nthawi zambiri Titafika pamalo nkhalango Titafika pamalo, mungapeze mphukira lonse lino modabwitsa zokoma lokoma ndi wowawasa zipatso.

M'pofunika ndi zothandiza zomera limakula ngakhale pa gombe ozizira wa Ocean Arctic ndi chilengedwe wankhanza wa Urals lapansi. Cranberries akhoza m'madera a mapiri a Caucasus, Karelia, Murmansk ndi Arkhangelsk zigawo.

Swampland nkhalango ya kumpoto Russia komanso ndi malo abwino kwa cranberries lapansi. Tsopano tione dela la mzinda.

Berry malo pafupi Moscow

Kodi cranberries kukula mu dela la mzinda? Ambiri, nkhalango lalikulu la malo awa ali wolemera kwambiri zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya zipatso: blueberries, cranberries, raspberries, strawberries ndi cranberries, etc. Ndipo bwino anazolowera apa ..

Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa chifukwa chakuti apa kumpoto kufika m'tsinde kum'mwera kwa nayonso kumpoto, ndi kum'mwera ndi malire kumpoto kwa thundu Kumwera. Ndi pa mphambano za malire a nkhalango yotakata-Ndalankhula ndi coniferous anapeza malo ogona ake osiyanasiyana zomera mabulosi.

Malo okondedwa ndi lingonberry Moss, peat bogs ndipo kwambiri madzi nkhalango pine. Kwenikweni ndi gawo la floodplains Suloti ndi Dubna, ndi Meshchery mu chigawo cha Shatura.

Komanso, cranberries kukula m'madera ena padziko amatunga, atachuluka peat bog. Izi Round Lake ndi Trostenskoe Lotoshino m'deralo.

Mu malo tatchulawa zambiri pa mahekitala chithaphwi ndi cranberries kwa chaka akhoza amatengedwa kuti tani zipatso. Komanso, zipatso ndi pamodzi mawu atatu: September, chiyambi cha amaundana-mmwamba, oyambirira kasupe (April). Lingonberry mwangwiro anasunga mu yozizira.

Berry lodabwitsali, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, wakonda wouma paini nkhalango, moto, kudula ndi m'mphepete-anayatsa. Choncho, zipatso awa ali wolemera kwambiri m'madera nkhalango zotsatirazi mabusa: kumpoto dera - Zagorski m'dera; East - Noginsk, Orekhovo-Zuevo ndi Kurowski; Western - Volokolamsk ndi zina zotero.

A pang'ono za zikuchokera

Tinaphunzira zimene mabulosi cranberries, kumene ilo limakula. Tsopano pang'ono za zikuchokera chipatso ichi zamatsenga.

Pali mmenemo chakudya, mapuloteni ndi mafuta. The zikuchokera zomera: mavitamini A, C, E, PP ndi beta-carotene. Koposa zonse mu mabulosi vitamini C. Palinso zidulo osiyana organic: oxalic, citric, malic, benzoic asidi, salicylic.

Maminolo zinthu umaimiridwa ndi potassium sodium, magnesium, chitsulo, manganese, phosphorous, ndi calcium. Komanso cranberries lili pectin, dzuwa achilengedwe (sucrose, shuga ndi fructose) ndi CHIKWANGWANI edible.

Contraindications ntchito

Ndi kiranberi zipatso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya, nthawi zonse muyenera kukumbukira contraindications lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamalira zipatso za zomera ndi kwa anthu akuvutika gastritis ndi hyperacidity, chifukwa zinthu uli m'bukuli, limakhumudwitsa akalowa m'mimba. Izi imakhudzanso anthu anakhudzidwa ndi cholecystitis.

Komanso, masamba cranberries ndi madzi kwa izo kuchepetsa zoipazi, kusokoneza hypotensive. Contraindicated atsopano kiranberi zipatso mmatumbo chilonda ndi m'mimba, pamaso pa miyala dongosolo mkodzo.

Pomaliza

Mulimonsemo, ndi zolimbitsa cranberries lamanja, amapindula adzakhala ambiri kuposa mavuto.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mbewu zodabwitsa amakondedwa ndi wina ndi njuchi, ndi alimi, monga kumaphatikizapo nkhani zofunika kwambiri - kupanga Amber uchi modabwitsa flavored.