Kodi kuchita pamene anatambasula Mitsemphayi mu miyendo. Sprain: chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka

The kuvulala zambiri za m'makona akukumana dokotala - ndi zosiyanasiyana anatambasula. Pankhaniyi, ambiri amavutika mapazi mitsempha. Mwatsoka, ku kuvulala ngati sali angwiro. Iwo angayambe chifukwa katundu lalikulu, kugwa zoipa, mwadzidzidzi kayendedwe. Mofananamo, zochitika zosasangalatsa imvera ana ndi akulu omwe. N'chifukwa chake munthu aliyense ayenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi sprains mu miyendo.

zizindikiro khalidwe

Zimayambitsa kuvulala zambiri zobisika kukhazikitsa magulu atypical zimfundo ndi. zimene imvera osati kwa othamanga ndi. Ngakhale munthu kwambiri wamba akhoza anavulala pa kapena pambuyo zigweranso.

Komanso, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa osati chochita ndi sprains mu miyendo, komanso nthawi asankhe kudwala ofanana. Inde, nthawi zina tikhoza kulankhula za fractures, dislocations komanso zinthu zina zosasangalatsa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe sprain, ndi izi:

1. Zowawa, amene anayambitsa mu nthawi ya zoipa ndi sukupita patapita nthawi yina. Pamene mbamuikha pa olowa kuonongeka kumatheka. Wodwala zovuta kudalira mwendo anavulala. Pali mavuto ndi kusapeza lakuthwa pa flexion, kutambasuka, wiggling phazi lake.
2. Pamaso pa nuchoka ndi kutupa. zizindikiro zimenezi zimakhalira sadzafika nthawi yomweyo.
3. Wodwala akumva ouma ndi Kusakhazikika m'dera la kuwonongeka. Mu zina, angathe kugwira gulu iliyonse phazi.
4. Mu malo owonongeka akhoza kumva kudina, crackle. Zizindikiro amenewa limodzi ndi ululu waukulu.

Ngati inu mungazindikire zizindikiro zimenezi, muyenera kudziwa pikhafuna iwo kucita ndi sprains zimfundo ndi. Chinthu choyamba chomwe - ndi kupita ku chipinda mwadzidzidzi.

matenda panthawi yake adzacotsapo ena kuvulala chonyansa - fractures, dislocations.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya

Chikadzangotha choipa munthu amatha kuyenda bwinobwino. Izo zinali kokha patapita kanthawi pali kutupa, ululu. Madokotala amanena kuti zinthu zosakhalitsa "bwino kukhala" zoopsa kwambiri, chifukwa kumabweretsa kuchedwa mu ndondomeko mankhwala.

Choncho, munthu amene anavulala, n'kofunika mwamsanga kuchipatala. Katswiri wodziwa adzakuuzani chochita pamene anatambasula Mitsemphayi mu phazi.

Chithandizo kudzadalira mlingo wa kuwonongeka. Mitundu zotsatirazi:

1. Wofatsa. zifukwa choti munthu wina kuwonongeka pang'ono. zizindikiro si wasonyeza m'chilengedwe. Kusapeza mwamsanga - mwa masabata 1-3.
2. Avereji. Kapangidwe ka minofu yogwirizana ndi wosweka. misozi zotheka ndi distension chifukwa chimene kukhulupirika kwa olowa sagwirizana. Wodwala akukumana mavuto aakulu kwambiri pamene galimoto mwendo zoipa.
3. Lolemera. Pa mlingo pali pafupifupi wathunthu yopuma wina, Mitsemphayi angapo. Zinachitikira wodwala akumva kupweteka kwambiri, nthawi zina munthu adzakhala kulankhula kwa boma kakasi. Mu kuwonongeka olowa si anati bata. Articulation kapena kwathunthu adamuwumiriza, kapena Khalidwe.

M'pofunika kusiyanitsa kuwonongeka minofu kuchokera zifukwa mitsempha. Madotolo mayeso zotsatirazi kusiyanitsa deta kudwala. Ngati kuonongeka minofu minofu chowawa zomverera uka kenako tsiku. Ngati pachimake ululu komanso zizindikiro khalidwe anati pambuyo maola 3 pambuyo zoipa, ndiye ndi kuvulala mitsempha.

Pa nthawi yomweyo sitingathe kukusalani chiopsezo pathologies onse nthawi imodzi. Kodi kuchita pamene mutambasula minofu ndi Mitsemphayi mapazi, ndi bwino kuti ndikulangizeni dokotala. Ndipo iye yekha akhoza oterewa molondola.

Kodi zizichitidwa

Poyamba ayenera kuperekedwa kwa wodwala amene amaganiziridwa sprain phazi, thandizo. Chithandizo kumatengera mtundu wa choipa, zotchulidwa dokotala. Poyamba kuitana "ambulansi." Mosamala kwambiri kutenga wozunzidwayo chipatala.

Mpumulo kwambiri kuti wodwalayo zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Logwirana phazi mu malo omwewo.
2. Ngati pamoyo wodwala akumva kupweteka kwambiri, Ndi bwino kuchita analgesic mankhwala, "Analgin", "Nise".
3. Kwa zinkakhala m'dera ntchito chimfine, atakulungidwa mu chopukutira. Izi penapake kumachepetsa puffiness.

Nkofunika kuti matenda zolondola kuuza dokotala wotani choipa kuwawa mtima (mantha, dontho, mwadzidzidzi kayendedwe). Izi adzalola dokotala molondola amaulula kudwala, komanso amalangiza chochita pamene anatambasula Mitsemphayi mu miyendo.

traumatherapy

Only akakwaniritsa kuti wodwalayo sprain, osati chosayenerera wina, dokotala mankhwala mankhwala.

The Gawo la mankhwala ndi:

1. Mpumulo m'dera anavulala.
2. Mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi. Woyamba masiku 2 pamalo ovulalawo ndi compress ozizira umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amachepetsa kutupa, relieves ululu. M'tsogolo, adokotala kufotokoza chochita pamene anatambasula Mitsemphayi mu miyendo. Monga ulamuliro, amapatsidwa mafuta osiyana. Kwambiri odana ndi yotupa mankhwala ndi "diclofenac" "Voltaren". Zothandiza kwambiri kuphatikiza mafuta "Menovazin", "Apizartron", "Diklobene gel osakaniza".
3. Physiotherapy. Electrophoresis, ultrasound, maginito mankhwala thandizo kusintha magazi, kupweteka ndi kutupa.
4. LFK. The njira ya mankhwala Amasankhidwa patapita masiku angapo, masabata. Pakukhala mosavuta kubwezeretsa ntchito galimoto wa miyendo.

Pamodzi ndi mankhwala pamwamba ananena kuti ndi wa phindu lalikulu kwa wodwalayo, amene anavumbula sprain, chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka. Taonani njira yabwino kwambiri.

anyezi ntchintchi

Amathandiza kuchotsa puffiness ndipo kumachepetsa ululu.

Zingapo katungulume anyezi kuwaza. Chotero zamkati Kusakaniza ndi 1 tbsp. supuni ya mchere. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kumveka kapena nyanja. Gawani kusakaniza pa gauze ndi. Top chivundikiro ndi nsalu yachiwiri.

The compress chifukwa angagwirizanitse kwa malo edematous wapansi. Yakusankha bandeji mothandizidwa ndi bandeji ndi kuwasiya iwo pa zinkakhala m'dera kwa maola 5-6.

Manga Izi tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita tsiku ndi tsiku malingana ngati kutupa siudakhazikike.

kwanyengo mchenga

M'malo mwake, mbali chachikulu ntchito wamba tebulo mchere. Zotsatira za ndondomeko si kuchepa.

Ena mchenga ayenera usavutike mu poto mu uvuni kapena Frying poto. Thirani mu thumba lapadera za nsalu. The zinkakhala m'dera iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi "compress" otentha.

Monga musakhale mchenga otentha kwambiri kapena mchere. Popeza n'zosavuta kwambiri, mukhoza kuwotcha khungu.

chithandizo cha dongo

Chotero chigawo zachilengedwe ndi pafupifupi konsekonse njira kulamulira matenda ambiri.

Pamene mitsempha choipa adzabweretsa kwambiri mpumulo ntchintchi za dongo. Main pophika ayenera kuchepetsedwa mu madzi ndi kugwirizana kwa wowawasa kirimu. Dongo chifukwa anagona pa bafuta. Ntchito bandeji ku bala malo.

Compress ananamizira mwa zomangira zotanuka. Pa malo a Mitsemphayi amakhudzidwa ayenera kukhala maola angapo.

kuchiritsa mafuta

An mankhwala othandiza si kophweka kwambiri popanga yake. Odwala amene akufuna mofulumira kubwezeretsa magwiridwe a mwendo zowonongeka, kufunsa mafunso asing'anga chochita pamene anatambasula Mitsemphayi mwendo. Ochiritsa amalangiza maphikidwe zodabwitsa zambiri, mmodzi amene ali yokonza mafutawo.

Kupanga wothandizila achire zofunika: sopo (chisanadze pakani pa grater a), dzira yolk ndi madzi. Chiŵerengero cha magulu motere: 1: 2: 1. Bwinobwino kusakaniza zigawo zikuluzikulu. Akuyenera kukhala osakaniza homogeneous.

misa amenewa impregnated gauze ndi kugwiritsidwa pa zinkakhala m'dera. Top wotetezedwa ndi bandeji.

maola okwanira kuthandiza compress chisoni zinaleka.