Kodi kudzala mphukira mtengo wa ndalama. Kodi kudzala mtengo wa ndalama

Crassula, Crassula - ndi dzina la zomera yemweyo, amene ife, Asilavo, zambiri chikudziwika ngati mtengo ndalama. maluwa chipinda M'mayiko ambiri, mtundu uliwonse otchedwa mosiyana: ku Czech Republic - "kunyumba mtengo", mu Poland - "mtengo wa chimwemwe" mu Slovakia - "banja mtengo". Akukhulupirira kuti yade mtengo kumabweretsa ku nyumba ya chuma ndi chitukuko. Koma anati: kudzala ngati kuli kotheka kugwira ntchito yake mascot, sayenera anagulidwa ndi munthu, m'pofunika kukula manja awo. Kodi kudzala zikumera mtengo wa ndalama? ndi malamulo a chisamaliro kwa iwo? Zonsezi - m'nkhani ino. Kuganizira mfundo apelekedwe apo, aliyense adzatha kukula kwanu houseplant wokongola.

magwero

Yade kapena Crassula, - nthumwi ya mtundu sukkulentovyh. Izi kukongoletsa masamba zomera, kunyumba izo limamasula kwambiri kawirikawiri. Malo mtengo ndalama Africa. mitundu ake kuthengo, pali maiko ambiri otentha. Ambiri mu dziko lathu, pakati pa mafani wa zomera m'nyumba mtengo Crassula (Crassula arborescens) ndi siliva yade mtengo (Crassula argentea). Za momwe zikuwoneka chomera, mmene kudzala mtengo wa ndalama, kuphunzira kuchokera pa gawo la pafupi.

maonekedwe

Crassula akuphatikizapo akufanana mtengo. Pamene mbewu wamng'ono, thunthu lake wobiriwira. M'kupita kwa nthawi, iwo ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza zonyalazo kutumphuka ndi amapeza ndi imvi kulocha, ngati mtengo wina uliwonse. Masamba minofu ndi wandiweyani. Ichi ndi chifukwa, ngati sukkulentovye onse, mtundu wa mbewu iwo kusonkhanitsa chinyezi malo. Mtundu masamba Crassula mu mdima wobiriwira ndi Sheen silvery. mawonekedwe awo ndi chowulungika kapena kuzungulira, amene amagwirizana ndi ndalama, kuposa zoona, anafotokoza dzina wotchuka wa mbewu. Pa yade masamba, m'mphepete awo, nthawi pali njira pang'ono ndi koreshochkami. Iwo akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi kuziika mu nthaka. Ngati sanachite, ndiye otrostochki kugwa pansi thunthu ndi mizu paokha pa phazi la mbewu. Kodi kudzala zikumera mtengo wa ndalama? ayamikira onse pankhani imeneyi zili m'munsimu. Werengani ndi kuphunzira.

kuswana Features

Yade akhoza kuphunzitsidwa njira zingapo: ndi cuttings, masamba ndi mbewu. The njira yamasika kwambiri nthawi yambiri. Monga tanenera kale, izi chomera limamasula kwambiri kawirikawiri kunyumba, kotero angatolere nthangala ndi pafupifupi sizingatheke. Koma ngati ngakhale ndi inu adzakhala kwambiri zovuta kumera iwo. Koma ngati mukufunadi kuzichotsa izo kwa mbewu za Crassula, yesani kuchita izo. Pamene pakuika wina kuchuluka kwa nthawi, khama, kuleza mtima ndi khama khama lanu idzapereka zotsatira - pang'ono wobiriwira phesi, umene pambuyo pake inasanduka mtengo waukulu ndi wokongola. Yade mtengo, panopa ku mbewu za manja anu kusamalira, ndithudi kubweretsa kunyumba ya chuma ndi chisangalalo.

Zimakhala zosavuta kuti achulukane spikes mtengo wa ndalama kapena masamba, monga analimbikitsa wamaluwa woyamba. Pa malamulo a ndondomeko izi tikulankhula mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

Kodi kudzala zikumera ndalama mtengo: kalozera kuchitapo kanthu

Choncho, manja anu mwatsopano kudula mphukira kapena tsamba yade naye. Kodi kuchita yotsatira? Inu athanso kuziika mu mphika okonzeka. Koma kudziwa motsimikiza kuti mmera anazolowera, ndi bwino kuika njira mu chidebe ndi madzi woyera ndipo dikirani kuti Kuyambitsa mizu.

Nthaka chifukwa chodzala Crassula kugula amene akulimbikitsidwa cacti. Kapena chilengedwe. Mukhoza kuphika iwo okha. Izi zimafuna pansi kuwaika ndi mchenga (1 gawo), pepala pansi (3 mbali), uzitsine manyowa, zimene phulusa ndi njerwa tchipisi. zosakaniza zonsezi bwinobwino wosanganiza ndi anadzazidwa mu mphika pansi pa ndilo ngalande.

Mphika zofunika kukonza ceramic kapena dongo, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kusapezeka pulasitiki. Bwino kusankha chidebe lalikulu ndiponso kwa dongosolo muzu bwino anayamba ndipo wakhala wokhoza kusunga zokwanira katundu zomera.

Kodi kudzala zikumera mtengo wa ndalama? Pansi pa chotengeracho, lomwe kale kuda, kutsanulira nthaka (1/2 gawo). Ikani chidebe mu mphukira mtengo wa ndalama. Akuwazenga ndi dzanja limodzi, tisagone padziko pansi. Onetsetsani kuti sapling, ngati pali munthu, anali pakati pa mphika. Kudzala njira angapo mu chidebe yaitali, kuziika equidistant Chrixitu. Pamene ndondomeko ndi pansi, kuthira madzi firiji.

Ngati mulibe kukula phesi ndi tsamba, kapena ndikufuna kuika otrostochek- "Baby", amene anagwa kuchokera mbewu okhwima, ndiye inu akugona lonse okonzeka nthaka mu mphika, ndiyeno kupanga dzenje pang'ono,. Ikani kumbuyo otrostochek ang'ono ndi kuwaza pansi. Kodi kudzala mtengo wa ndalama, inu mukudziwa. Komanso tiyenera kudziwa malamulo a chisamaliro.

Malangizo kwa kulima

M'miyezi yotentha, muyenera zambiri kuthiriridwa Crassula. M'nyengo yozizira, kuchita monga nthaka kupukuta, 1 nthawi pamwezi. Samalani kuti overdo ndi madzi, monga madzi owonjezera adzachititsa chomera kuvunda kumayamba pansi muzu ndi adzawonongeka. Akukhavukira Crassula sayenera tsiku lililonse, koma misozi masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira.

Kutentha mu chipinda kumene chomera sayenera kuposa madigiri 22. Yade osandiweluza koma ayenera kutetezedwa cheza cha mwachindunji dzuwa.

Zizindikiro ndi zikhulupiriro

Pa njira kudzala mtengo wa ndalama, chirichonse chiri bwino. Komanso, ndi amakhulupirira kugwirizana ndi zomera. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi motere. Ndalama ndi mwayi m'nyumba, ndi kosatheka kupereka mlendo chomera wamkulu ndi manja anu. Zoona kapena ayi, palibe amene sindingakhoze kunena. maganizo a anthu pankhaniyi zidzasankhidwa. Ena amatsimikizira zimenezi, akukangana kuti kale anawayesa zotsatira za zizindikiro zimene zinachitika pa moyo wawo. Ena amanena kuti ngati munthu akupereka yade munthu ndi mtima wonse, ndiye inu chifukwa cha kukoma mtima wanu ndi kuwolowa manja adzalandira mphoto chimwemwe ngakhale ndi chuma. Choncho n'zotheka kupereka mphukira mtengo wa ndalama, izo ziri kwa nokha. Ngati mukuganiza za mphatso mu mawonekedwe a mbewu pasadakhale, n'zotheka kuti ndikasendeza mwapadera cherenochek ndi kukula kwa tsiku ankafuna. Kuyambira mitengo anu si kuwawa, koma nyumba yanu chuma ndi mwayi sanataye chilichonse.