Kodi mungapeze bwanji RVP ku Russia?

Anthu ambiri akunja akubwera ku Russia n'cholinga chopeza malipiro, ntchito zogwira ntchito ndi kukhalabe m'dzikolo ndi kulembetsa malo okhala ndi achibale awo ndi abwenzi awo. Amatsutsa njira imeneyi, monga lamulo, mavuto ovuta azachuma m'dziko lawo.

Koma pofuna kuti akhalebe ku Russia nthawi zonse, alendo akuyenera kuchita njira zingapo zovomerezeka, zomwe zimakhala ndi chilolezo chokhala ndi nthawi yochepa, mwachidule. Zambiri zokhudza chilolezo chokhalamo kwa kanthaŵi kochepa zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwa iwo amene akuganiza momwe angapezere nzika. RVP ndi imodzi mwa masitepe opangidwa ndi chiyanjano cha Russia.

Phunziro la RWP ndi chiyani?

Chilembacho chimakulolani kuti mukhalebe gawo la Russian Federation kwa nthawi yaitali ndikupeza chilolezo chokhalamo. Chilolezo chokhalitsa msanga ndi sitampu yapadera pa khadi lodziwika la munthu wochokera ku dziko lina (chitsanzo cha sitampu pansipa). Anthu omwe alibe chikhalidwe (anthu opanda chikhalidwe) amapanga RWP ngati mawonekedwe osiyana omwe amapangidwa mwapadera.

Sitimayi ya RWP ili ndi chidziwitso chakuti nzika inayake ya dziko linalake (kutchulidwa ndi dzina) imaloledwa kukhalamo kwa kanthawi m'dera la Russian Federation (kwa nthawi yayitali, yani, ndi tsiku liti). Tsiku ndi malo a kubadwa kwa mlendo, kugonana ndi nzika zimasonyezanso.

Kuwona kwa RWP ndi zaka zitatu. Panthaŵiyi, mlendo wokhala kunja akuyenera kusankha ngati akufuna kukhala m'dzikomo, ndiyeno apemphe chilolezo chokhalamo kapena nzika. Malinga ndi malamulo a Russia, magulu ena a anthu ali ndi ufulu wopeza RWP, yomwe ikuphatikizapo anthu ochokera m'mayiko ena, onse okhala ku Russia ndi kunja. Pempho lingaperekedwe ndi aang'ono ndipo silingalephereke kwa anthu omwe ali ovomerezedwa ndilamulo kapena othandizira.

Ndingapeze bwanji RWP? Ponena za zofunikira zolemba, mtengo wolembetsa, nthawi ndi zochitika zina zidzakambidwanso.

Maudindo a kulembedwa kwa a RWP

RVP imapereka zinthu zabwino kwa alendo, monga:

• Ufulu wokhala ndi ntchito m'dera la Russian Federation kwa zaka zitatu popanda kumaliza mapepala ena (kuphatikizapo, chilolezo chokhalamo chofunika);
• Mlendo ali ndi ufulu wokhala ku Russia mwalamulo kwa miyezi itatu kuchokera pamene adalowa m'boma pamene khadi lothawira anthu liri lovomerezeka (mawonekedwe ake ali pansipa pachithunzichi);
• Amapatsa ufulu kupeza ntchito popanda kuitanitsa chilolezo chogwira ntchito pansi pa mgwirizano ndi pansi pa mgwirizano;
• Wachilendo ali ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chamankhwala chaulere ndipo akhoza kupita kuzipatala za boma ku malo okhala;
• Mlendo ali ndi ufulu wokwanira kuti apereke INN, chifukwa nthawi zambiri chikalata chili chofunikira;
• Wosamukira kudziko akhoza kutsogolera ntchito;
• Kuti apite ku Russia mlendo amene adalandira RWP ayenera kutulutsa ma visa angapo kwa zaka zitatu, zomwe zidzamuloleza kuti awoloke malirewo nthawi zambiri monga momwe akufunira.

Zoletsedwa pa RWPs

RVP imapereka mwayi wambiri kwa anthu akunja, koma zili ndi zolepheretsa, zomwe zikuphatikizapo:

• Ngati msilikali sakukhala m'deralo kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, akhoza kutaya RVP, chifukwa zimatanthauza kukhala kosatha ku Russia;
• Wachilendo angagwire ntchito yokhayo pamene anapatsidwa chilolezo kugwira ntchito;
• Ngati kutaya ufulu kwa RWP kapena kukana kubwezeretsanso zikalata, ndizotheka kutero mu chaka;
• Wachilendo ali ndi ufulu wochezera nkhani zina za Russian Federation, kuphatikizapo malo omwe samasulidwa (mizinda yotsekedwa, masitepe);
• Kusasowa nawo mbali pazomwe amasankhidwa.

Cholinga cha chilolezo chokhala kwa kanthaŵi kochepa

Kodi mungapeze bwanji RVP ku Russia, kodi pali malamulo ena? A RWP amapangidwa malinga ndi chiwerengero chokhazikitsidwa mwalamulo. Chotsatiracho chivomerezedwa kwa chaka cha kalendala chotsatira pa phunziro lirilonse la Russia. Chiwerengero cha ndondomeko chimadalira kuti ndi alendo angati omwe angatenge ndi kugwiritsa ntchito dera linalake. Kumapeto kwa nyengo ya ndondomeko, mapulogalamu olembetsa a RWP sakuvomerezedwa.

Malemba oyenerera kuti apeze RWP ndi quota

Kodi mungapeze bwanji RVP ku Russia? Mdziko lachilendo ayenera kukonzekera mapepala, mndandanda wa zomwe zikuphatikizapo:

• Ntchito ya RWP;
• Zojambulazo ziwiri;
• Kalata yodziwika mkati ndi pasipoti yachilendo;
• Chilolezo chokhalamo;
• Chidziwitso chodziŵika kuti palibe malamulo ndi malamulo ogwira ntchito;
• Dipatimenti ya zachipatala popanda matenda opatsirana ndi opatsirana, chiphaso chochokera kwa katswiri wa narcology;
• Pepala lokhala ndi chilankhulo cha boma pa mlingo wokwanira;
• Mapu a osamukira;
• Kubwezeredwa kwa kulipira ntchito ya boma.

Ntchitoyi idzakhala ndi deta ya munthu wachilendo, dzina la thupi la FMS, mndandanda ndi nambala ya chidziwitso, ndi zina zotero.

Momwe mungapezere RWP kwa nzika ya Uzbekistan

Wachibadwidwe ku Uzbekistan yemwe wabwera kudera la Russian Federation akhoza kulandira RWP kwa zaka zitatu onse popanda ndi phindu. Ndi bwino kulingalira kuti sikutheka kuwonjezera.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji RVP ku Russia? Anthu omwe anawoloka malire a Russia ayenera kubwera ku ntchito yosamukira ku Russia ku malo awo okhala kuti akalowetsedwe. Kuti asayambitse vuto, zomwe RPP ikanaletsedwa, ndi bwino kutembenukira kwa mabungwe. Kotero chilolezo cha chilolezocho sichidzatalikitsidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Mbali yofunika kwambiri ndiyo kudzazidwa molondola kwa zobisika, ndi kusunga malamulo onse omwe akhazikitsidwa ndi Russian Federation. Kuphatikizanso apo, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito RWP kudzera pa intaneti.

Kuti mupeze RWP, muyenera kufalitsa zolemba zomwe zili pamwambapa.

Zolemba zonse ziyenera kukhala mu Russian. Zikalata mu chinenero chachilendo ziyenera kumasuliridwa ndikuzindikiritsidwa. Zikanakhala kuti malamulo oti asungidwe asasankhidwe kapena chisankho cholakwika chikuperekedwa popatsa a RWP, nzika ya Uzbekistan ikhoza kuthamangitsidwa.

RWP kwa nzika za Tajik

Kodi mungapeze bwanji chilolezo chokhala kwa kanthawi kwa nzika ya Tajik? Posachedwapa, alendo ambiri akukhala ku Russia, kuphatikizapo dziko lino. Mndandanda wa zikalata malinga ndi chiyambi cha wosamukirayo sukusintha, umaphatikizapo mapepala onse ofanana ndi othawa ochokera ku mayiko ena. Koma malinga ndi maziko a kulembedwa kwa RWP, mapepala oonjezera angafunike, mwachitsanzo, kalata ya ntchito, kalata yochokera ku malo ophunzirira, khadi lapadera la wokwatirana ndi zina zotero.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji chilolezo chokhalamo kanthawi kochepa ku Moscow?

Kodi mungapeze bwanji a RWP ku Moscow? Kulembetsa kumaphatikizapo kusonkhanitsidwa kwa mapepala ndi kukwaniritsa zofanana. Mtengo wa ntchito zomwe zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kupeza chilolezo chokhala ndi nthawi yochepa zimadalira zinthu zambiri:

• Dziko lachilendo;
• Mizere yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito;
• Phukusi la mapepala ofunika olembetsa;
• Kufunika kumasulira zilembo mu Chirasha;
• Zomwe zimakhalira nzika komanso ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutenga zonsezi, mtengo wolembera ndi kupeza chilolezo chokhalamo kwa kanthawi kochepa ku Moscow kwa anthu akunja ochokera ku Uzbekistan ndi Tajikistan adzakhala mabiliketi zikwi makumi awiri ndi zisanu. Thandizo pochita ndondomeko yopezera RWP zimadalira nkhaniyi, yomwe ikuphatikizapo:

• Kukhalapo pa manja a mapepala ofunikira oyenera;
• N'zotheka kupereka zolemba zonse mosiyana ku matupi a Service Federal Migration Service;
• Thandizo la alangizi.

Kodi ndingapeze bwanji RVP ku MSC, kodi ndondomekoyi ikusiyana ndi kulembedwa m'madera ena a Russian Federation? Kulembetsa kalatayi mu MSC pali njira yodziwika bwino yovomerezeka ya alendo, koma ziyenera kunyalidwa m'maganizo kuti pamlandu uliwonse pamakhala zovuta zosiyanasiyana. Zonse zimadalira chifukwa chake mlendo anaganiza zopereka pepala m'madera a Russian Federation, kuchokera ku boma lokusamukira ku Russia, ndi ku dera la Moscow, kumene chilembetsero chidzalembedwe. Kuonjezera apo, kupeza ma CD muzochitika za Russian Federation ndi mizinda yosafunika kwenikweni ndi yotchipa kusiyana ndi kupeza chikalata ku Moscow.