Kodi ndi pamene kumeta raspberries: akatswiri Nsonga

The novice nyakulima mwina sanali kudziwa momwe ndi pamene kumeta raspberries kwa zokolola zambiri. Choyamba, ayenera kudziwa kuti ndi chitsamba chilichonse, chomwe ndi mbali mobisa ndi aboveground. fruiting ake nthawi zonse amapezeka pa mphukira wa zaka ziwiri amene amafa yomweyo pambuyo ndondomekoyi. Latsopano mphukira, nawonso, kukula kwa ayambe impso kuti awonekere pomwepo kenaka wa mbewu. M'chaka choyamba, mphukira kukula mofulumira, ndipo kumayambiriro kwa wachiwiri kupereka maluwa ndi zipatso.

Kodi kudula raspberries m'chilimwe?

Dulani chitsamba chilichonse nthawi zambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe kapena yophukira oyambirira. Ndondomeko anachita mwamsanga kutsekedwa kwa fruiting. Panthawi imeneyi, munda amachotsa ing'onoing'ono mphukira awo ndipo pomaliza zina kudulira ukhondo. Pa ndondomeko unangokwaniritsidwa amachotsa nthambi zonse wosweka ndi ofooka rasipiberi.

Kuti alenge mulingo woyenera kuwala rasipiberi ndi ulamuliro mpweya, m'pofunika kuchotsa ambiri a mphukira zake. The m'chigulugulu ndi kusiya kuyambira eyiti khumi wazaka mphukira 1 mita chitsamba. akutali a chitsamba m'pofunika moto, monga iwo nthawi zambiri ndi mikangano zosiyanasiyana mafangasi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.

Kodi chepetsa thengo rasipiberi?

Kawirikawiri njirayi ndi kuyamba amacheza masika oyambirira. Pa nthawi imeneyo, iko kunapanga kufupikitsa pang'ono nsonga za tchire: pafupifupi masentimita khumi ndi khumi ndi asanu. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu m'mbuyo chitukuko cha mphukira ndi kutsogolera otaya chachikulu cha zakudya masamba ndi maluwa, amene nawonso, imapereka zokolola zochuluka m'ma July.

Ena wamaluwa ndikudabwa za mmene ndi nthawi kudula raspberries kwa nthawi yaitali fruiting. Pa njira kasupe mphukira adzafupikitsidwa kuti amayesetsa osiyana. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo anawagawa m'magulu atatu ndi ofanana. Poyamba kuchotsa khumi masentimita wamfupi theka lachiwiri, ndi kudula lachitatu pafupifupi mwathunthu, kusiya za masentimita khumi ndi ziwiri. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kuti alandire yakucha pang'onopang'ono zipatso, kuyambira ndi chakhumi cha July mpaka chiyambi cha September.

Kodi ndi pamene kudula pawiri cropping rasipiberi?

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, alimi anali njira otchedwa a cropping awiri, amene angathe kuonjezera zokolola za m'tchire chifukwa mapangidwe nthambi lateral fruiting. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mu chiyambi cha June, mphukira kuchira afika mita kutalika, uzitsine, kuchotsa nsonga, zisanu masentimita. Ndondomeko imeneyi zimathandiza inu ndikuutsa masamba lateral ndi yophukira kuti ochepa nthambi lateral. masika lotsatira, iwo tadulidwa ku masentimita khumi, amene angawapatse wolemera yokolola zina.

Aliyense nyakulima woyamba adzakhala chidwi, ndiponso mmene kumeta raspberries kuonjezera ake katundu zipatso. Lamulo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito imeneyi - osati kupereka chitsamba thicken. Pali nthawi woonda kunja raspberries ndi kuwunika thanzi lake, zingakhale chaka chilichonse kudzadya pa ntchito yambiri yokolola zipatso lokoma ndi amazipanga zothandiza.