Sumac: kubzala ndi chisamaliro, kulima ndi kuswana

Cotinus coggygria, chithunzi chimene yomweyo mukumbuke wa zachilendo lokutidwa kufwanyulira zitsamba wokongola, inu mwina anaona kangapo, ndi nthawi yaitali chomera. Mungathe kukula pa malo zawo popanda vuto lililonse - izo adzakuweruza kwambiri.

Cotinus coggygria. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro, makamaka zomera

Izi chitsamba chilichonse deciduous zina ukufika mamita asanu mu msinkhu. zimayambira nthambi ndi wooneka imvi makungwa aposa ndi mphukira utoto. Chidwi kwambiri ndi wokongola zimene ali sumac (kubzala ndi kusamalira adzakhululukidwa pansipa) - izo masamba. Kamaoneka iwo amachichita, pa chirimwe pang'onopang'ono kusintha mtundu wachikasu (popanda kutaya elasticity ndi mitsempha Mosiyana), koma kuyandikira kwa ozizira kukhala kwambiri lalanje kapena hue chofiira kukhala oona chokongoletsera m'munda. Maluwa a zomera asonkhana mu panicles, wazunguliridwa ndi tsitsi, chifukwa amaoneka ngati mipira fluffy. Mtundu wa panicles izi tsitsi akhoza kukhala osiyana ngakhale mtundu umodzi wa sumac - kuchokera woyera kuti utoto. nthawi zina ngakhale Mipikisano akuda. Maluwa, yomwe inayamba mu kasupe mochedwa, kupitiriza mpaka July. Pambuyo zipatso zake yaing'ono mdima zipse. Mu chikhalidwe, sumac (kubzala ndi chisamaliro cha mitundu nakulitsa zimathandiza kusunga ndi patsogolo kukongoletsa awo) amakhala kwa nthawi yaitali, kwa zaka mazana. Napeza mu Caucasus, Crimea, madera a kum'mwera kwa Russia.

Kukula utsi mtengo malo anu m'munda ayenera kuyamba ndi kusankha malo ake. Iwo ayenera kukhala dzuwa. Ponena za chonde akhoza osadandaula, iwo ali otsika sumac. Komabe, tiyenera kupewa stagnation wa madzi pafupi zomera - zingayambitse Ataima ku chitukuko.

Sumac: kubzala ndi chisamaliro, kulima ndi kuswana

Ngati inu kale ndi kukula imodzi chomera pa malo, mudzafuna kuti izo awiri. Palibe vuto akhoza zimafalitsidwa sumac layering, cuttings ndi mbewu. Cuttings anapanga pambuyo kuthawa wosiyana chomera mbamuikha pansi mwa zakudya zamtundu kapena pang'ono nthaka. Patapita kanthawi, mizu anayamba kupanga nthambi. Ndiye izo zikhoza wosiyana mbewu yaikulu - tsopano sumac latsopano. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro kuyamba ndi kuthirira. Ngati ndinu kutsatira za cuttings kubalana softwood, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi bwino kukolola m'chilimwe, zilowerere mu IAA pa masiku theka ndiyeno anabzala mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi. Kuyika ndi umodzi wautali. Green cuttings ayenera pafupipafupi kuthirira pang'ono madzi. mbewu utsi mtengo akhoza amatengedwa mu kugwa ndi masika, chisanadze kuvumbula stratification dziko. Onse akuluakulu ndi zomera achinyamata ayenera mulching. Zonse ndi mtengo utsi adzauma mphukira ayenera kuchotsedwa - yekha kumalimbikitsa nthambi.

Ubwino Health

Utsi mtengo masamba - nkhokwe ya mafuta zothandiza zofunikira, ascorbic asidi, tannins ndi zinthu ndi zotsatira choleretic. Iwo ali flavonoids ndi tannins zinachititsa kuti ntchito za mbewu mankhwala wowerengeka. Mwachitsanzo, kwa disinfection wa purulent mabala. Chifukwa chaichi, slurry za masamba a mitengo utsi ndi wothira mafuta (kirimu) kapena ndi glycerol mu chiŵerengero limodzi kapena awiri. Mafuta chifukwa ankachitira mabala kawiri pa tsiku.