Kodi ndikhale pamene ndidzakula? Vuto kusankha ntchito: umboni mabuku

"Ndikadzakula, ine ndikutsimikiza ..." mawu amenewa nthawi zambiri akhoza kumva kuchokera kwa ana amene ndimalota za kukhala mpikisanowo, aphunzitsi, adokotala kapena ophika. Ndizo basi wamkulu mwana akukhala, zimakhalanso zovuta kuyankha funso unambiguously. Kodi kupeza moyo wanu? Kodi kusankha ntchito kuti chidwi? Woterowo zovuta nthawi yomweyo mafunso ophweka akukumana aliyense. Choncho, ngati pali vuto la kusankha ntchito, mfundo mabuku adzakhala othandiza kwambiri.

kufunika kwa ntchito

G. A. Maslov kamodzi anati cha zochita zonse anatengedwa ndi munthu sipadzakhala zofunika kwambiri kusiyana ndi Mzimuyo kumene tingalowere. Maslov kwenikweni bwino. Palibe yofunika kwambiri kuposa kusankha ogwira ntchito. Ndi kungokhala pamaso pawo, ambiri akudabwa za tanthauzo la ntchito m'miyoyo yawo. Yankho aliyense ayenera eni. Pamene pali vuto la kusankha ntchito, ku mfundo mabuku ndi pang'ono thandizo.

Mwachitsanzo, tizikumbukira nkhani ya Andrei Platonov "M'dziko wokongola komanso wachiwawa." The protagonist dalaivala Maltsev, amakonda ntchito yake ndi odzipereka kwa iye. Kamodzi iye atalephera, ndi atabwerera kwa injini zashuga galimoto ankakonda ayambirenso amatha kuona. Ndi kuwerenga ntchito imeneyi, Sindikukhulupirira kuti zinthu zimenezi zikuchitika, koma n'zoonekeratu chilemetso cha chikondi akhoza kuchita kwa munthu, ngakhale zosatheka.

Limakhulupirira Gorky kamodzi anati: muli kukonda zimene mukuchita, ndiyeno ngakhale kwambiri akhakula ndi zauve ntchito kuwasandutsa luso. Ndipo monga mukudziwa, kutsogolo kwa luso ndi nthawi kuchilemekeza.

Kodi kusankha ukachenjede?

Pamene pali vuto la kusankha ntchito, m'mabuku mfundo sikumachititsa kuti yankho la amene ndendende munthu ayenera kukhala. Komabe, popanda zovuta kuyenda mu dziko lino.

Obruchev wotsutsa zolembalemba kuti munthu ayenera kupereka mmalo ntchito kuti bwino Cholinga maganizo achilengedwe, koma kenako ntchito zidzakhala zosangalatsa. Ndipo zosafunikira icho chiri. Ngati munthu ali ndi ludzu nzeru ndi udindo yogwira moyo, ndiye ntchito zonse zidzakhala chisangalalo.

Makamaka kwambiri vuto kusankha ntchito (mfundo m'mabuku a) chimaoneka mu nkhani Chekhov a "Ionich". The protagonist wa mankhwala analota maloto kutumikira anthu ndi kumuuza ntchito kwambiri - kukhala dokotala. Koma anasamukira m'tauni, anaona kuti anthu ophunzira okha ku mphamvu zawo. The ngwazi sanapeze mphamvu zomuthandiza kuti ichi ndi kuumirizidwa ochita kusamutsidwa Mfilisti moyo wosalira: osati ndikuganiza za odwala, ndipo ntchito m'njira slipshod.

Mwina pagona vuto limodzi lalikulu wosankha zochita, ngati munthu alibe kulimbikira, palibe wofuna kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano, ntchito chikumbumtima, ndiye, ziribe kanthu chimene ntchito akhoza anasankha, anali kuyembekezera moyo wa munthu wamba mwa msewu.

Ufulu kukhala zolakwika

Koma nthawi zina zimachitika njira zina: munthu si kumvetsa ntchito imene iye amakonda. Ndiye pali vuto kusankha ukachenjede. Mfundo mabuku, "Mphunzitsi ndi Margarita" makamaka, iwo amanena kuti aliyense ali ndi ufulu kulakwitsa.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira mmodzi wa ngwazi buku Bulgakov a, Ivan opanda pokhala. Iwo amagwira ntchito ndi wolemba mu Massol. Tsiku lina iye adzabwera ndi kudziwa kuti ndakatulo zake ndi zoopsya, ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe iye anayesera, iye anali bwino ntchito. Manja salinso ndikufuna kuti nditenge cholembera, koma chidwi phunziro asanakhale ndi odedwa. Ndipo pambuyo kucheza Woland, aganiza kusintha ntchito kwake ndipo anakhala wazambiriyakale, kodi kwenikweni, wokondwa kwambiri.

Ichi ndi vuto lina la kusankha ntchito. Nthawi zina munthu akasankha chinachake chimene iye alibe luso lapadera. Inde, mukhoza ntchito, koma posakhalitsa kapena kenako kuwasandutsa phunziro wozunzikirapo weniweni.

No talente, palibe kupirira

Ndipo musati pofuna tokha ndi chiyembekezo chakuti ngati matamando chifukwa cha chinachake, ndiye ndi ntchito posachedwapa kukhala amakonda talente ndi ntchito. Aliyense munthu wamkulu si kudziwitsa kokha luso lawo, komanso ntchito yaikulu kwambiri.

Monga Honoré de Balzac anati, pali anthu aluso ndi wopanda chifuniro mphamvu.

Kungakhale kovuta kwambiri vuto kusankha ukachenjede. Zifukwa m'mabuku a akutitsimikizira izi:

• Pa nkhani imeneyi, tiyenera kukumbukira Evgeniya Onegina. Man zapadera maganizo, cholinga wolemekezeka kubweretsa anthu kupindula ndipo adatsala yekha ndi tsoka lake. Monga molondola ananenera wolemba, "ntchito yolalikira toshen iye."
• Ngakhale bwalo lake, Evgeni ndisanaphunzire kuyesetsa kuti tikwaniritse kufunika, kupereka amafuna wabwino ndi moyo wabwino wa anthu ena. N'chifukwa chake moyo wake inasanduka chizolowezi dreary kuti pochitika. Kachiwiri, kumbukirani mawu a wolemba :. "Ayi misozi, moyo wopanda chikondi"

Aliyense adzakhala nawo vuto kusankha ukachenjede. Pankhaniyi, inu mukhoza kupereka chidutswa chimodzi cha malangizo: ngati pali ntchito obweretsa wosangalala kwambiri, ndipo munthu ali okonzekera kuti kwabwino kwa iye, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha ntchito imeneyi. Chinthu chachikulu - musapatuke chinthu akukondedwa absurdity wina chikhalidwe cha ulesi wake ndi kusowa kanthu.