Kodi nkhaniyi ndi mmene kumasiyana ndi Mitundu ina?

Nkhani mtundu wanyimbo ali magwero akale kwambiri. Long pamaso pa Kubwera kwa kulemba, anthu aliyense nkhani zina, adalemba za zochitika. Folk nkhani ndi mafanizo - kuti makolo a masiku yochepa nkhani.

M'mbuyomu, kanthawi epic mawonekedwe ogaŵikana nkhani zenizeni, mabuku, essays. Masiku ano, kusiyana pakati pawo pang'onopang'ono achotsa

Nanga nkhani lero? Umenewu ndi ochepa a epic. Nthawi zambiri zochitika ndi atchulidwa munkhaniyi yagawidwa padziko yanthaŵi limodzi, chochitika limodzi kapena khalidwe.

Akatswiri ena kuyankha funso "Kodi nkhani?" Pasanathe akatswiri, koma zomveka. Iwo amanena kuti nkhani tinganene kuti nkhani zochitika zina. Izi Amakhulupirira zinasintha ku nkhani yochepa kapena ndemanga. A lero zachilendo ankaona kuti kukhala lalifupi nkhani zambiri ndi maphunziro ovuta kuwamvetsetsa. Childs, nkhani yochepa yodziwika ndi ndale, tsankho ofotokozera, lakuthwa chiwembu zosayembekezereka kwambiri zotsatira zake.

Nkhani isiyana ndi nkhani pakalibe nkhondo, ambiri mafotokozedwe.

Kodi nkhaniyo? Izi ndi ndalama yaikulu ntchito Nkhani, mitu yosiyanasiyana. Mpaka lembani magawo onse, mitu ndi michira koma nkhani zosatheka.

Komabe tikhoza kudziwa waukulu, wotchuka kwambiri nkhani lero nkhani.

• Zoseketsa. ntchito yaikulu - kubweretsa kumwetulira kwa omvetsera. Mwina mtundu zovuta kwambiri mabuku a mtundu uwu. Olamulira aakulu a mtundu uwu wa nkhani anali AP Chekhov, Zoshchenko , ndi ena. Masiku ano, nkhani zoseketsa "amakhazikika" Mikhail Zadornov, "slops Red", oimira TV pulogalamu "Full House."
• Wosangalatsa nkhani. Mu tingalankhule za zochitika kwambiri zosaneneka amene alibe malo mu moyo weniweniwo. nkhani wosangalatsa lero mosiyanasiyana monga otsalawo mtundu wanyimbo zongopeka. Iwo akhoza kukhala otchuka sayansi, lachinsinsi, a gulu la zongopeka mpira, etc.

Wolemba wotchuka ndi munthu wosangalala m'mutu Alexander Grark amapereka mankhwala kulemba zopeka nkhani. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, mu maganizo ake, m'pofunika kupeza kwambiri tingaganize malongosoledwe a losavuta (ndipo kuonjezera apo, zosavuta) chodabwitsa. Komanso monga "thupi" wa otchuka sayansi nkhani "sayansi" kapena kungoti zovuta kuzimvetsa mawu. Kulankhula lalikulu, zimaonetsa nkhani wosangalatsa, kwenikweni, ndi mawu chapadera, njira yapadera ya kusimba.

• Nkhani za chikondi. Wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa atsikana ndi amayi. Iwo osati kuwauza nkhani ya chikondi munthu. Olemba polimbana ndi kulemba nkhani zachikondi, kuyesera atsitsimutse mtima, "kukhudza mtima" wa owerenga.

Kaya chiwembu ndi mitu ya nkhani, iwo onse ali ndi khalidwe wamba chabe mwa mbali polemba chinenero chimenechi.

• Zachidule. Si kwambiri za chiwerengero cha masamba monga unsembe wa wolemba kuchepetsa kufupika ndi concreteness. Magawo ayenera kulankhula bwino kumatanthauza, yeniyeni.
• Nkhani zonse ziyenera stylistic lonse. Nthawi zambiri iwo akutsatiridwa m'malo mwa owerenga chimodzi chokha, okhala ndi chitsimikizo wake, unsembe wake wa kulankhula. Zilibe kanthu yemwe - woyambitsa, ndi ngwazi, ndi kunja amatsata. Ndi mfundo zake view timazindikira zochitika. Chinthu china, tikugwirizana ndi maganizo a owerenga kapena ayi.
• Monga tanena nkhani kawirikawiri amandiwuza chochitika chimodzi chokha, yanthaŵi kapena khalidwe.
• Pomaliza, funso zimene nkhani akhoza anayankha motere: yaing'ono akuntchito umodzi wa kalembedwe, maganizo, mkhalidwe.