Kodi somatic kudwala?

"Somatic kudwala" - mawu amene wodwala zambiri kumva kwa dokotala wanu, koma sindikudziwa mtengo wake aliyense, kuchokera dera la mankhwala. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti tanthauzo limeneli ndiye poyambira wa mankhwala polimbana ndi matenda thupi. Mawu "kudwala" amatanthauza njira kosaoneka uziyenda yachibadwa thupi wathanzi, ndi tanthauzo la "somatic" amatanthauza matenda a thupi. Kenako, lingalirani za mwatsatanetsatane. Timakambirana zimene matenda zibisika kuseri kwa Mawu akuti "kudwala somatic," kodi zizindikiro zawo zimasiyanitsa monga zidzachitika, mmene angakhalire ndi ngati inu mungathe kudziteteza ku matenda amenewa.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Choncho mutu wathu wa kukambirana - matenda somatic. Ndi chiyani icho? Yankho lidzalira motere: ndi kuphwanya ntchito zinchito a machitidwe onse, ndipo ziwalo. Kusirira zodabwitsazi ndi matenda chikwiyire ndi maganizo kapena maganizo boma la munthu.

Choncho, matenda somatic amatanthauza matenda aliwonse thupi.

Kusiyana kwa kudwala nesomaticheskoy

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mfundo ziwiri izi ndizofunika kwambiri, chifukwa pali matenda amene mukhale ndi yeniyeni zizindikiro zimene zimachititsa kwambiri thupi kusapeza wa munthu, osati abwino pansi pa tanthauzo la "kudwala somatic."

Chitsanzo chachikulu tingachipeze powerenga za amenewa matenda ndi dystonia. amantha kuti zimachitika munthu akudwala IRR akhoza limodzi ndi ululu chifuwa, kufupika kwa mpweya, kufooka kwambiri, kenaka utentha mamba. Ndiko kuti, zizindikiro ofanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda a mtima, koma kwenikweni pali chisokonezo zinchito ya ubongo, amayamba ndi wakewo wopsinjika kapena kufooka kwa thupi.

Choncho, potchula wodwala ndi dokotala malo choyamba tiyenera kuona ngati kuti munthuyo ali kudwala somatic kapena wodwala ayenera kuonana ndi yamaganizo.

The pachimake mawonekedwe a matenda

Kuyankhula za njira thupi zimene ayenera wachinsinsi ndi chikhalidwe cha chitukuko ndi Inde mu pachimake ndi aakulu.

Delineation wa mitundu imeneyi zambiri pokhapo titachitapo chifukwa ambiri matenda mu gawo pachimake, popanda mankhwalawa ndi lidzasinthidwa kudwala aakulu. Kupatulapo ndi matenda, zizindikiro zimene zingatenge malo paokha (ARI), kapena amene amapha ngati matenda amachititsa njira thupi atakwatirana ndi moyo.

Pachimake zachipatala matenda - ndi kudwala kuti akufotokozera mofulumira, ndi chithunzi matenda ali ndi khalidwe osiyana. Sindikuwona pa zizindikiro za matenda pachimake kuli kovuta.

Choyamba, kwa matenda ndi njira pachimake zikuphatikizapo ambiri njira tizilombo toyambitsa, poizoni, kutupa, matenda chakumbuyo. Choncho, matenda yodziwika ndi kukhudzana pachimake kuti chinthu kunja monga HIV ndi bakiteriya, poizoni.

Dongosololi ukhoza kuyambira tsiku lina kwa miyezi sikisi. Ngati nthawi imeneyi matenda si inathetsedwa, zikhoza kapadera kuti mtundu pachimake wadutsa mu aakulu amene.

Mawonekedwe aakulu a matenda

Somatic kudwala, zizindikiro zimene ziri pano mu thupi pambuyo mankhwala a mtundu pachimake, amatchedwa aakulu.

Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa mtundu uwu kumachitika pamene mankhwalawa pachimake cha matenda osati atatengedwa bwino ndiponso voliyumu kutero. Mu izi zikhoza kukhala anasonyeza ndi kusankha zolakwika mankhwala kuchitira ndipo ngakhale chosatsatira malamulo. N'chifukwa chake kwa anthu onse bwino chiwerengero cha matenda tikulimbikitsidwa kuchipatala wodwalayo anakhala: ndi bedi zina okhwima ndi chakudya chabwino chamoyo amathera mphamvu kwa kusintha mwamsanga. Zikatero, ngati wodwalayo amanyamula matenda "pa mapazi awo," magulu omwe amamenyana ndi matenda si kokwanira, kotero thupi Amasintha matenda, kutembenukira izo kwa mawonekedwe pachimake mu zochepa kutchulidwa.

Chifukwa chachiwiri chimene pali aakulu matenda somatic ndi kupanda mankhwala amakono ogwira mankhwala aligorivimu. Matenda ambiri pali njira thanzi matenda aakulu. Nthawi zina timatha kusiya matendawo anapereka moyo mankhwala, nthawi zina - m'mbuyo imfa ya ntchito limba, kapena kungoti kutalikitsa moyo wa wodwala.

Pomaliza, mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu mwina chifukwa majini.

Mu matenda aakulu yodziwika ndi somatic kudwala pang'onopang'ono otaya ndi zizindikiro asanawonetseredwebe. Pa dzanja limodzi, lili odwala ndi wapamwamba wa amoyo: munthu kwa nthawi yaitali ndikugwirabe ntchito. Komano, ndi kungasokoneze ndondomeko matenda. anthu ochepa kukumana mayeso zachipatala nthawi zonse, kawirikawiri odwala kubwera kwa dokotala kale matenda mokwanira patsogolo.

kusalekerera

Malinga ndi tanthauzo, ndi matenda pachimake kupuma, ndi zinchito kulephera kwa dongosolo lililonse thupi mofanana akugwa pansi pa tanthauzo la kudwala somatic. Komabe, n'zoonekeratu kuti kusiyana pakati pa matenda matenda a mtima kwakukulu ndi zizindikiro kulibe. Choncho, pali chifukwa m'kagulu ndi matenda thupi, wosiyana ndi magawo osachepera awiri: kuwala ndi katundu somatic kudwala.

matenda ofatsa titsimikize ndi makhalidwe awiri: kupanda zizindikiro kutchulidwa pamene nthendayo anasamutsa kwa munthu ndi mosavuta popanda kuchititsa imfa ya dzuwa ndi chiopsezo cha kusowa kwa moyo wodwalayo. Chinthu china - digiri choopsa cha matenda. Ndicho za izo ndi nkhani.

Lolemera kudwala kwa

Aakulu somatic kudwala ali ndi yowala symptomatic chithunzi. The ndondomeko yotupa kungabweretse thupi machitidwe zina kuposa zimene kudwala ndi wapezeka. matenda amenewa kumatanthauza chiopsezo cha matenda oyamba ndi matenda kusintha mu mawonekedwe aakulu, imene kulephera zinchito angathe.

M'kagulu njira imeneyi kungakhale pafupifupi matenda aliwonse. Mwachitsanzo, ozizira angayambe mawonekedwe a pathologies kwambiri, ndipo zambiri oopsa matenda monga malungo ogwira bongo, amakhala pang'ono mwamphamvu. Komanso pali ziyenera wogwirizira wa mlingo wotchedwa pafupifupi.

Kudziwa mlingo wa kukula kwa matenda, n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mankhwala wopindulitsa kwa yosankha chithandizo dongosolo, mankhwala, njira bwino. Komanso, mawonekedwe a njira ya matenda chimadalira pa chiopsezo zosokonezeka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi ya nyengo ya achire komanso chiwerengero cha zoletsa pamene kudzakhala osiyana.

Exacerbations

Gawo pachimake matenda ya khateyo pa maziko a matenda analipo, kunachitika mawonekedwe aakulu. Choncho, ambiri a nthawi zizindikiro matenda wofatsa, koma atadziŵa zinthu zina (Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, hypothermia, nkhawa, kusintha kwa nyengo, mimba ndi zina zotero. D.), Matendawa akhoza patsogolo gawo pachimake, ndi zizindikiro zake mtumiki.

Pankhaniyi tikulankhula za ndondomeko choterocho, monga exacerbation wa kudwala somatic. Mosiyana ndi gawo pachimake, akuchuluka ndi njira yabwino osati yodziwika ndi kuchira kwathunthu ndi kubwerera ku gawo aakulu a matenda otetezedwa moyo wodwalayo.

Njira ya chithandizo cha exacerbations pachimake ndi mbali akusiyana pang'ono malinga chiwembu cha mankhwala ndi mankhwala ntchito. Komabe, apamwamba dzuwa madokotala amalangiza mankhwala kuteteza kupewa kumwa. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala ndi khalidwe wofatsa ndi umalimbana kulimbitsa thupi.

matenda a pathologies

Kuti dokotala akhoza matenda ndi kukhazikitsa kuti mu nkhani yake ali ndi matenda thupi, m'pofunika kuchita angapo njira yodziwira. Mbali yaikulu ya matenda - ndi kukhalapo zizindikiro zina. Komabe, si nthawi zonse chizindikiro - ndi guarantor cha kukhalapo kudwala. Siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la zachipatala angathe zidzayambike ndi matenda zinchito za dongosolo, ndipo mu nkhani iyi matenda Sizotheka matenda.

Choncho, dokotala n'kofunika kuganizira kuchotsedwa zimene kudziwa kuti wodwala matenda somatic: zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana awo, nthawi, zinthu kudzionetsera. Mwachitsanzo, ululu kukhala chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera matenda, koma ngati kazivutitsa munthu nthawi yaitali, ndipo molumikizana ndi zolemba ake Mwachitsanzo, kusanza, mfundo wachisokonezo thupi kuposa zoonekeratu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngati chifukwa cha ululu ndi kukwapula, kudwala anthu sanali mpaka chinthu zoopsa.

njira matenda

Pakuti diagnostics mankhwala amakono ntchito njira zingapo:

• kusonkhanitsa mbiri mtima, m'kamwa kufunsa;
• Kuphunzira mtima, palpation;
• Ntchito njira zasayansi matenda (mkodzo, magazi, sputum, minofu ndi ziwalo, etc ...);
• Ntchito diagnostics zinchito (ultrasound, X-ray, etc ...);
• njira opaleshoni ya bwino.

Kutsimikiza pamaso pa kudwala somatic amafuna yosiyanasiyana kusanthula zolakwika mwakale, kapena Kafukufuku atatu zopangidwa ndi intervals yaing'ono nthawi ndi ndithudi njira imodzi.

pathologies chithandizo

Therapy matenda somatic - waukulu zikuluzikulu za ntchito ya madokotala. lero Medicine amagwiritsa njira woonekeratu kuti ntchito yekha njira zimenezi, mlingo wa dzuwa aakulu omwe ndi mkulu, ndi digiri ya ngozi - monga otsika ngati nkotheka.

Chithandizo cha pathologies somatic zambiri ikuchitika ndi mankhwala. Mankhwala zingakhudze chifukwa cha matenda, mwakukuthetsa (mwachitsanzo, wothandizila mavairasi oyambitsa bwanji HIV, matenda kupuma chikwiyire), kapena kuchepetsa zovuta zizindikiro (ululu relievers).

The chachiwiri ambiri mankhwala njira ndi opaleshoni. Mwasankha kuti madokotala ndi njira mankhwala wosalira ndi otetezeka. Koma ngati mankhwala si zothandiza, kapena kuyembekezera zotsatira za padzuwa awo amanyamula chiopsezo cha moyo wa wodwala, kuwaika zikunena opaleshoni.

Zochizira matenda somatic komanso asonyeza njira bwino physiotherapy mankhwala thupi ndi kutikita, mankhwala azitsamba, zakudya mankhwala.

njira zina unproven pa mlingo digiri sayansi Mwachangu sikawirikawiri ntchito zochizira matenda zokhudza zonse. Koma iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwinobwino kuthetsa pathologies nesomaticheskih imene njira placebo zambiri kumayambitsa chifukwa positive.

kupewa

Popeza namtindi wa pathologies somatic angathe kuchitidwa njira chotsimikiziridwa kupewa. Zambiri za izi ndi malangizo osavuta kutsatira moyo wathanzi. Iwo kukhalabe ukhondo, chakudya chamagulu, mlingo mulingo woyenera kwambiri zolimbitsa thupi, katemera.

Nesomaticheskie matenda, zomwe ndi zochokera mavuto a m'maganizo zambiri kukhala mchikakamizo cha zinthu akuchenjeza kuti munthu sangathe. Pamene zinthu izi akhoza kuchita chibadwa, zoopsa, isanayambike msinkhu winawake.