Kodi udzu yaitali padziko lonse?

Nature silimatha potidabwitsa ife mobwerezabwereza. Pa dziko pali kumunda udzu yaikulu umene munthu akumverera nyenyezi yaing'ono. Kodi udzu ndi yayikulu kwambiri mdziko? kuwerenga za izo mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

Lingaliro la udzu

Botanists kusiyanitsa magulu atatu waukulu wa zomera:

• Mitengo - zomera yodziwika ndi mtengo okwezeka amene kuwonjezera nthambi,
• tchire - palibe tsinde. M'malomwake, anapanga zimayambira angapo mofanana woonda zake,
• zitsamba - iwo m'malo mbiya zofewa zimayambira amene amafa caka ciliconse. Wogawanika, malingana ndi nthawi ya moyo wonse mkombero (vegetative ndi nthawi fruiting) kuti one-, lupanga ndi osatha.

Zosiyanasiyana m'chilengedwe

Padziko Lapansi, ilo limakula mazana angapo zikwi zosiyanasiyana zitsamba: burdock, nettle, aster, chithaphwi tiyi, cornflower, marjoram, clover, hemp, ndimu mankhwala, plantain ndi celandine ... N'zosatheka kutchula zonse. munthuyo mwakhama ntchito pa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku - adya, amakonzekera kudyetsa ziweto, kukonzekera mankhwala, utoto, chimabala, manufactures minofu.

Nature watipatsa zitsamba zachilendo kwambiri:

• valerian mipweya zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi malo kukula;
• Revenko udzu umabala phokoso kwambiri ngati kulira pamene kuichotsa ake;
• matabwa louse (dzina zitsamba zina odziwikiratu) - ndi nthawi yonyowa ndi kukhudza, ndipo pamene ilo limakula, konse byvet chilala;
• n'ngoliralira udzu m'bandakucha kapena pamaso mvula "kulira" - pa masamba ndi zimayambira akungotuluka ngati misozi;
• duckweed - udzu chodabwitsa popanda mizu, umatheka ndi masamba, ndi maluwa ake ndi kovuta kusiyanitsa ndi apoyera;
• liziwawa St. John, ginseng si therere zothandiza kwambiri, umatchedwa "zakuchiritsa nthenda 100."

Ndipo kodi udzu apamwamba mu dziko?

yakhalapo chodabwitsa

Mu kotentha chinyezi nthawi zambiri amapezeka nkhalango chodabwitsa - symmetrical mizere kuwala mapesi zimayambira, ataliatali pamwamba pansi makumi a mamita, akufanana ndi ed siteji zokongola chete. Wall ubwenzi zimayambira - anabala ndi yosalala, nsonga zawo zokha chokongoletsedwa yobiriwira wandiweyani masamba lalikulu. Apa kulamulira chete ndi Kuwala kochepa. Kodi mtundu wa mitengo zosowa? Chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri n'chakuti izo sizitero mitengo! Izi ndi mkulu udzu! Therere zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri mu dziko. Udzu wapamwamba ndi kukula yachangu pa dziko. Analogues wa mbewu kulibe.

Akuyenda pakati pa mitengo ikuluikulu yaikulu wochepa, kukhulupirira kuti basi bredesh kudula, inamera udzu wandiweyani ... Odabwitsa mbewu wotchedwa nsungwi.

Kufotokozera za zomera

Botanists kudziwa mitundu pafupifupi 130 nsungwi. udzu yaitali kwambiri padziko lonse wa banja la udzu. Ndi kunyumba kwa South, Southeast ndi Asia East, ndipo patapita anabweretsedwa ku Africa ndi ku America South. Akukhulupirira kuti zimenezi zinachitika mu nthawi ya James Cook. Mitundu ya nsungwi amasiyana kwambiri pakati pawo. Mu ena thunthu ndi zopyapyala mofewa, pamene ena M'malo mwake, nkhungu, zamwano, koma amphamvu kwambiri. Kumiza nsungwi akula mamita 2.5, pamene chimphona ndi lidakali ndi kutalika mamita 40. Childs, tsinde tichipeza bondo ndi masentimita 25-40 yaitali.

Mipweya wonse ndi chimodzimodzi kwa mitundu yonse: 100 ga mbewu lili avareji 90 ga madzi, 2 ga mapuloteni, 5 ga mafuta, zakudya CHIKWANGWANI - 1 g, monga 0,1 ga chakudya zothandiza, 25 mg calcium, 30 mg wa phosphorous , 1 mg ya chitsulo.

Bamboo amakonda kutentha ndi chinyezi nyengo, wophuka waukulu wowala wobiriwira masamba ndi zokoma. Mu nyengo kotentha, kumene zochepa chinyezi ndi kutentha m'munsi, mbewu komanso kupulumuka, koma amakhala n'kakang'ono ndi chikasu akhoza bwererani masamba.

mbali lodziwika la zomera chozizwitsa

Bamboo - mbiri chofukizira m'njira zambiri:

• Ndi yachangu kukula zomera padziko lapansi. Mlingo wa kukula kwa masentimita 40 patsiku. Ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa pa tsinde, inu mukhoza kuwona momwe limakula. Ake pazipita chomera kutalika anafika miyezi 1-1.5 pambuyo maonekedwe a nyongolosi pansi, hereinafter nsungwi limatulutsa yekha zimayambira osowa mbali ndi masamba. luso chonchi alibe mbewu lina lililonse padziko lapansi.
• Anthu onse a limamasula nthawi yomweyo kamodzi pa zaka zingapo. Pambuyo maluwa, aboveground mbali ya munda nsungwi akamwalira, koma mizu akhalebe ndi moyo. Kuchokera mizu ndi akugwa kwa mbewu pansi zaka 5-7 amalima latsopano "dambo". Ena mitundu pachimake 1 nthawi mu zaka 100. The Chinese ndikukhulupirira kuti anthu amene ndi mwayi mokwanila kuona, pachimake adzakhala mwayi kuthetsa masiku ake.
• Bamboo - imodzi mwa mbewu kwambiri allergenic.

ntchito

Ichi ndi wapamwamba dziko la udzu liri apamwamba zipangizo. Mawonekedwe zouma ntchito kulenga ufa, mapaipi madzi.

Bamboo anthu Oriental kupanga mipando, zida zoimbira (makamaka chitoliro). Komanso zimayambira - amphamvu dzenje udzu - ntchito kupangira chimakwirira, ziwiya. Akukhulupirira kuti madzi kusungidwa mu zotengera nsungwi amakhala umathandizanso.

Kwa izo mbadwa kupanga zida wosazindikira - mivi, mauta, mikondo. Ntchito yomanga maboti ndi sitima, milatho. Kuyambira zimayambira kugawanika nsungwi mphasa yokhotakhota madengu, kupanga mipope fodya, khungu ndipo ngakhale matanga. Chinese pepala apamwamba ntchito masamba nsungwi.

zanthete ntchito chakudya, kuphatikizapo chakudya yophika, ndi masamba monga chakudya. Nthawi zambiri anabzala monga tchinga, amene amagwira ntchito zoteteza ndi kukongoletsa.

M'mayiko ambiri Asian, dziko yaitali therere ntchito ngati chomera mankhwala. masamba kuchitira chikuku, matenda venereal.

Komabe, mbewu ayenera kusamala, chifukwa mphukira nsungwi ndi wamba muli woopsa poizoni - cyanogenic glycosides, 50 mg amene anapha munthu wina. Panali milandu poyizoni aakulu masamba nsungwi ziweto, nthawi zambiri yakuyipsa kavalo.

tanthauzo chikhalidwe

Bamboo - udzu, amene akutchedwa katundu ambiri zamatsenga. The Chinese ndikukhulupirira kuti mbewu amapereka moyo wautali, mu India ndi - chizindikiro cha ubwenzi ndi anzake a ku Philippine ndikukhulupirira kuti nsungwi m'dera kukopa chimwemwe nyumba. Japan anatengera izo monga chizindikiro cha chiyero ndi wosadetsedwa mtima. Ngakhale kuti pali anthu amene amaganiza zoipa chizindikiro nsungwi maluwa. Malinga ndi kunena kwa iwo, portends njala.

mbadwa African akulemekezedwa nsungwi mphamvu yake ndi sichisinthasinthanso. Mphatso zabwino angolowa kumene m'banja ankaona opepuka, cholimba komanso yokongola mankhwala nsugwi - mipando, tableware, yokongola.

lachiwiri

Kodi inu mumawatcha udzu wa Kumwambamwamba, amene mu kusanja zomera chimphona nsungwi ataima pambuyo? Izi ndi nthochi. Mu malo lachitatu ngati mapira, wophuka pa chilumba Indian. Pomaliza, yolemekezeka chachinayi malo mu "udzu aatali kwambiri padziko lonse" ndi greenery ya m'nkhalango, zimene mosavuta kubisa njovu.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa dzina la zitsamba kukula pamwamba mamita 4-5: onsewo - okhala m'mayiko otentha ndi nyengo chinyezi.