Kujambula kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe: makhalidwe ndi ndemanga pa opanga

Utoto kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe amadziwika ogula ano si kale. Komabe, lero yapeza admirers ake. Mwa zina, m'malo a zovuta kupeza, ngakhale kuti mtengo wa mankhwala amenewa si mkulu.

Opanga mowirikiza kuwongolera zinthu zawo ndi kupanga zinthu dzi kwa mtengo ndi khalidwe ogula. Deta inki zikuchokera zikuphatikizapo akiliriki kupezeka, fillers ndi zina, perlite, galasi, microbeads ceramic, foamed galasi, ndi madzi. Zonsezi zikutipatsa zikuchokera ndi makhalidwe zogwirizana Mkhalidwe.

utoto akhoza ntchito kwa makulidwe pamwamba pa avareji mkati 4 mm. Ichi chidzakhala chokwanira m'malo miyambo matenthedwe kutchinjiriza wa makumi angapo a millimeters. Utoto luso ntchito, kawirikawiri anasonyeza pa phukusi, tiyenera kusamalira wina wopanga.

The zikuchokera utoto amalola ntchito kwa pamwamba ngati n'kotheka wogawana komanso zimathandiza kulimbitsa ngakhale malo akutali kwambiri, kumene mwayi kusintha kutchinjiriza matenthedwe kudacita kuti Mwachitsanzo, zikukhudza chapamwamba kapena nyumba ngodya.

Kugwirizana Nyimbo anafotokoza m'nkhani anakumbutsa muiike imvi kapena zoyera, sipangakhalenso zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni. Iwo bwino ntchito ndi kupopera, izo adzapereka wosanjikiza yunifolomu. Mwa njira, kuposa wosanjikiza thicker idzagwira ntchito utoto kwa kutchinjiriza ikukhudzana yaitali adzakhala moyo wake, ndiwo zina monga mkulu monga zaka 40.

zinthu opaleshoni ofunitsitsa ndi zinthu kutentha. Pakuti aliyense chiphunzitso ali lake, koma pa ranges pafupifupi kwa -70 kuti +260 ° C.

Ubwino waukulu wa matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto

Amafotokozedwa Article nyimbo angathe likufa kukhudzana ndi kutentha, iwo ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi dzuwa ndi mpweya. Inki ali ndi negligible kutentha kutengerapo koyefishienti, komanso digiri yapamwamba ya guluu wolimba ndi zipangizo zonse zodziwika, umene kutentha kutchinjiriza ungagwiritsidwe ngakhale kuti m'malo ovuta.

Pambuyo kuyanika, cholimba pamwamba analandira, ndipo ntchito yokonza sasamalira zipangizo zina zapadera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chifukwa kutchinjiriza wosanjikiza ali ndi kukana mkulu nkhawa makina, koma digiri yapamwamba ya flammability.

mbali Ofunika

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto ndi osiyana ndi mitundu tingachipeze powerenga za kutchinjiriza. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati ndi nyumba kunja. Poyerekeza ndi zipangizo chikhalidwe, amene anafuna kutentha, utoto ali ndi dongosolo madzi. zomangira ali amaperekedwa ku muli wapadera. ntchito luso isiyana ndi njira ochiritsira ntchito utoto ndi akufanana kupenta.

Phula heaters ndi zipangizo zatsopano kwambiri ndiponso ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi posachedwapa. Kuwonjezera kujambula, mukhoza kupeza assortment ya kumanga zipangizo ndi zina kutchinjiriza madzi, amene ankaimira penoizol. Izi matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto "Korund", amene nthaŵi zina m'malo mwa madzi thovu kapena polyurethane thovu. Chifukwa ntchito yawo ntchito chida chapadera.

Mtengo wa kutchinjiriza madzi kuposa ndi utoto losavuta kotero kuti n'kumawotha nyumbayo kulipira ndalama zambiri. Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira ndi mabvuto, choncho, mtengo liyenera kukhala ndi malipiro a ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ngati inu ntchito Penoizol, mtengo zakuthupi si kwambiri, koma mtengo wa ntchito pa ntchito yake kukhala ozunguza. Koma ngati inu muyang'ana mu kuthekera kwa kutchinjiriza madzi, mwina kudziŵika kuti tanthauzo lake ndi wolungama, monga chuma ichi nzeru, zomwe kwathunthu akukwaniritsa ntchito yake.

opanga Waukulu

Utoto kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe amadziwika masiku mankhwala ogula Chirasha, Chiyukireniya ndi German makampani. Mwa oyambirira ndi: "Isollat", "Korund", "ALFATEK", "Zida". Ngakhale Makampani wodziwika mu Ukraine kwa kupanga chimateteza utoto ndi: "TSM Ceramic", "Keramoizol", "Termosilat", "Tezolat".

Kupanga loyamba la zinthu chidzaonekera Ukraine mpaka 2000, kotero mankhwala onse ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa pomanga lero Russia ndi chinthu chofunika ndi Chiyukireniya kupanga zoweta. Komabe, maalumali angathetsedwe ndi matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto Thermo-Chikopa kampani, womwe wapangidwa mu Germany.

Reviews utoto kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe a mtunduwu "Isollat"

The madzi kutentha chimateteza utoto opangidwa ndi "Isollat". Nkhanizi ntchito pamakoma ❖ kuyanika, makoma ndi madenga, ndiponso malinga ndi ogula, mothandizidwa ndi kutentha anapitiriza mkati mogwira ndithu.

Ntchito ya kapangidwe kungakhale kwa kukatentha ndi zida mafakitale komanso mapaipi zolinga zosiyana. Izi akhoza zimachitika ndi nyumba zitsulo. Ntchito osakaniza akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana kutentha, zomwe zingasiyane mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera -60 kuti +500 ° C. Izi zimathandiza osati kutentha, komanso kwambiri kutchinjiriza ndi dzimbiri chitetezo. Komanso, mankhwala adzatetezedwa ku condensation.

Chotero chimateteza khoma utoto ndi madzi ofotokoza slurry kuti tinapangidwa zochokera nanotechnology. Monga opanga amati, chifukwa cha zikuchokera ndi polukeramicheskie microspheres, amene anadzazidwa ndi mpweya rarefied, kukhathamitsa polima madzi zikuchokera. Ogula amanena kuti utoto ntchito n'zosavuta kuzindikira kutsitsi kapena burashi, ndipo pambuyo atayanika pa maziko a munthu polima olimba aumbike. Izi kumatha khalidwe chodzala kusakaniza kupereka ❖ kuyanika pachilichonse. Gwiritsani ntchito utoto akhoza kwa kutchinjiriza:

• mapaipi;
• zitsulo nyumba;
• pamakoma;
• chimneys ;
• denga;
• zida processing;
• mavavu;
• akasinja;
• hangars;
• Mpweya ducts;
• zida mafuta;
• mkati.

Kaperekedwe chimateteza utoto mtundu "Isollat-Mmene"

Izi kutentha chimateteza utoto, makhalidwe a amene anapereka m'munsimu, ali ndithu m'dera lonse la ntchito. madutsidwe ake matenthedwe ndi 0,027 W / mamita · C, pamene osalimba ranges kuchokera makilogalamu 160 mpaka 180 / m³. Ponena nthunzi permeability, kukhazikitsa ya 0,012 mg / m² · H · Pa.

Unathandizira chivundikiro pamene bwino amagwiritsa ntchito kwa zaka 15. Koma ntchito molakwika zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha matenda ntchito. Mapangidwe awa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito zipangizo mafakitale ndi otaya kutentha kwa 650 ° C.

Izi kutentha chimateteza utoto, ndemanga zimene ziri za chikhalidwe zabwino, si zimatulutsa zinthu zoipa thanzi la munthu, choncho angatchedwe wochezeka. 1 m² zitikwanira 1,65 L zikuchokera.

Reviews utoto "Korund"

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto maganizo "Korund" Anthu obwera kudzagula nsaluzo, lakonzedwa kutchinjiriza nyumba ndi kuteteza condensation kuti akhoza kupanga pa makoma ndi mapaipi.

Iwo limapangidwa latches ndi catalysts, ndi binder m'munsi, zoletsa dzimbiri ndi apamwamba akiliriki. Unathandizira pamwamba pambuyo kuyanika kungakhale pa kutentha kuyambira -65 kuti +260 ° C. The zikuchokera ali makhalidwe a otsika permeability nthunzi ya madzi ndi hygroscopicity.

Ntchito angathe kuchitidwa pa zipangizo kwambiri kutsirizitsa kwa mtundu pulasitiki, simenti, njerwa kapena zitsulo. Kuyambira mawu ogula, monga zokutira zitsulo wapakamwa utoto kuteteza pamwamba pake. Kumachepetsa kutentha imfa ndi adziteteze ku mavuto obwera chifukwa cha chilengedwe, chinyezi kapena kutentha kusintha.

Mwachangu ntchito

Izo ziyenera kuperekedwa lofunika kwambiri kwa mapangidwe a wotchedwa mphamvu Mwachangu. Ogula kuona kuti hyperfine kutchinjiriza analenga anafotokoza utoto mu makulidwe a 1 mm, ndi wamkulu kuposa pepala ina kapena zinthu ukonde, ndi makulidwe a limene Mitandadza 50 70 mm.

Reviews a chimateteza utoto wa "Zida"

Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto "Zida" cholinga kutetezela nyumba zitsulo, pamakoma, akasinja ndi nyumba zina. Izi phala woyera umene ungagwiritsidwe ndi spatula kapena zina chipangizo iliyonse yabwino. Pambuyo kuumitsa kwa maola 24 kuti apange wosanjikiza olimba padziko. Malinga owerenga, wochindikala sayenera upambana 6 mamilimita ndi mtengo komaliza kudzadalira anthu a mtima. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuwonjezeka wotsatira mu wosanjikiza makulidwe musalole kuti tikwaniritse katundu bwino.

osakaniza ndi zikuchokera mosalekeza amene anafuna kukonza ndi kumanga ntchito. Malinga ndi ndemanga, izi kutchinjiriza madzi amateteza nyumba kwa chinyezi ndi ozizira. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti kuchepetsa kutentha kutayika mipope Kutentha ndi akasinja. Mwina kutchinjiriza Mkati mwake, komanso denga ndipo mapeto a malo atsopano. Malinga owerenga, izi matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto timachubu, ndi nyumba zina angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi chida chilichonse padziko iliyonse.

mowa kapangidwe

Guluu wolimba ndi pa mlingo mkulu, ndi moyo utumiki ndi zaka 15. lita imodzi ya utoto ndi okwanira pa mita lalikulu, limene, mogwirizana ndi ogula, ndi chithunzi zovomerezeka. Koma phindu komaliza kudzadalira zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo, mwachitsanzo, ndi pamwamba m'goli, umene zoipa bwanji otaya kusakaniza.

Reviews a chimateteza utoto kwa Mlengi "Termosilat"

Pakuti kumanga kapena anakonza mpandawo mungafunike matenthedwe kutchinjiriza utoto. Makhalidwe, kutentha kwa ntchito zake ziyenera kudziwika kwa inu kutalikitsa moyo wa pamwamba ankachitira. Malinga owerenga, mtundu wa ❖ kuyanika kungakhale kuwala woyera kapena kuwala imvi, amene kudzadalira mtunduwu. Ngati ndi kotheka, osakaniza akhoza zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni ntchito zitsanzo za mtundu lowongolera.

osalimba a ❖ kuyanika mu madzi mawonekedwe ranges kuchokera makilogalamu 550 mpaka 650 / m³, ndi nkhani kuyanika nthawi filimu ❖ kuyanika, ndiye nthawi ndi 3 hr. Masana filimu amatha kungolandira madzi mu kuchuluka kwa 0,16 g / cm², kuti ogula amanena phindu mulingo woyenera. wokutira kutentha kutengerapo koyefishienti 18 W / (m2 · K), pamene madutsidwe matenthedwe ndi wofanana 0,0018 W / (m · K).

kutentha opaleshoni

Unathandizira pamwamba watsopano monga ogula ankanena kuti nthawi ndi opaleshoni kutentha osiyanasiyana pakati -50 ndi +190 ° C. Peak opaleshoni kutentha ukufika 260 ° C, ndipo anagwiritsa ntchito udindo ❖ kuyanika (pamene ntchito ndi zinthu zonse) mwina kwa zaka 10.

Pomaliza

Pa zogulitsa lero anapereka chimateteza utoto zosiyana. Mukhoza kusankha imodzi kapena sewerolo wina, koma ankaona "Termosilat", mudzatha ntchito zina zamakono gulu mfundo zimene amayendera madzi ofotokoza.

osakaniza cholinga ntchito mu mafakitale ndi ena zomangamanga, ulimi ndi mphamvu. The zikuchokera osakaniza zikuphatikizapo vakuumicheskie ceramic kapena galasi fillers, inki, plasticisers, ndi polima latices.