Kuphatikiza - tanthauzo iri la liwu ...

Nkhaniyi kupenda mawu "kuphatikiza" kutanthauza etymology ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Etymology ndi mawu wolimba

Nauni zinachitika ku combinatio mochedwa, kutanthauza "kuphatikiza pawiri". Izo, nawonso, lachokera ku Latin mawu ofanana combinare (kuphatikiza, kuphatikiza). Akatswiri ena a zinenero ndikukhulupirira kuti liwu lachokera ku combinaison French, amene anachokera ku Latin mawu.

Kuphatikiza ambiri ndi wolimba "Kuphatikiza zala zitatu." Mwachidule, amatanthauza "mkuyu" kutanthauza "kanthu."

amatanthauza

Mu mau, kuphatikiza - osakaniza modalirana, malo aliwonse zinthu (manambala, zikumveka, etc.), zambiri homogeneous.

Mu dera chuma zosiyana ntchito potanthauza ndondomeko ya kaphatikizidwe mabizinezi angapo kumabungwe osiyanasiyana ndipo ngakhale minda.

Mu Chess, njuga kuphatikiza - ndi chimachititsanso ochepa, amene anthu kukwaniritsa cholinga chanu yapambana. Monga ulamuliro, izi anapereka kwa mmodzi wa manambalawo. Pali ma zosiyanasiyana Chess. Mwachitsanzo, amenye awiri (pamene wina kuukira chidutswa mwakamodzi iwiri Goliyati, kapena pomenyana ndi chidutswa ndi n'loopsa kuti mphasa). Ngati kugunda zimayambitsa kavalo kapena wapansi, umatchedwa "pulagi". The njuga ntchito, "chidendene" ndi "mlatho".

Mu masamu kwambiri makamaka combinatorics, kuphatikiza - osakaniza zinthu zosiyanasiyana akonzedwa deta. Mwachitsanzo, permutation wakonza, kuphatikiza. Kuika amasiyana kuti awo kapena zinthu. Machitidwe a zinthu mu ndondomeko makamaka wotchedwa permutation. A kuphatikiza osiyanasiyana chinthu chimodzi.

Ngati ife kulankhula za zovala, kuphatikiza - ndi kabudula, womwe wapangidwa mitundu munthu wa zovala zamkati, amaphatikiza wina lonse. Ndi koyenera shati, ankavala pansi diresi kutsindika mawonekedwe, komanso kuti amavala bwino kuposa "atakhala". Kuphatikiza elongated, ndi zomangira woonda ndi m'chiuno mwapang'ono. Sewn ku silika ndi thonje nsalu, sipangakhalenso anawonjezera kuti kupanga.

Kuphatikiza mbiri

Komanso, otchedwa Soviet, ndipo kenako Russian Pop gulu kuti nyimbo zawo zimasonyeza malo mu 90s zochitika zosangalatsa.

Otsika England Football League amatchedwanso "kuphatikiza". Idamangidwa m'zaka 19 mochedwa ndipo inagwa m'zaka za m'ma 20.

Monga mmene taonera, mawu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, koma mfundo zonse chinachake chofanana, n'zofanana.