Kuphedwa mu sukulu, "Columbine" 20 April 1999 - Eric Harris, Dylan Klibold, mndandanda wa akufa ndi wovulazidwa

Masiku ano a kuphedwa US kusukulu, "Columbine" lofunika kwambiri. Kuphedwa ndi achinyamata awiri, kugwedezeka dziko lonse. chochitika Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti mtsutso wa onse za achiwawa pakompyuta ndi chilolezo kwa ogulidwa mfuti.

Harris ndi Klibold

Sukulu "Columbine" mu Colorado sanali osiyana zikwi mabungwe ena maphunziro kudutsa dziko. Apa mu kalasi lomaliza anaphunzira abwenzi Eric ndi Dylan. Amasiyana khalidwe zovuta ndi makhalidwe zachilendo. Patangodutsa zaka pang'ono panali kupha misa m'masukulu "Columbine" ophunzira anali mu apolisi chifukwa vandalism ndi kuba.

Achinyamata zosemphana ndi anzawo. Eric Harris anapita kukamuwona zamaganizo chifukwa cha zimene ali maganizo anapezeka. Iye anatenga mankhwala kuti akhoza kungasokoneze pa khalidwe lake. Anzanga anali blog pa Intaneti, amene anaika makanema a zofufuzafufuza zokhudzana yopanga mabomba komanso zida.

dongosolo oponya mivi

April 20, 1999, Eric ndi Dylan kukonzekera inaphulika ku sukulu zawo. Chifukwa chaichi iwo ndi kwa miyezi ingapo mobisa chinkhoswe kupanga mabomba osiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi chikonzero, anali kuyala mabomba mu cafeteria sukulu ndi kupita msewu. Kamodzi amayamba ndi detonator miviyo anafunika kutsegula moto pa ophunzira anathamangira kunja mantha ndi ndodo. abwenzi onse akupita kuti akaphe kuti anthu mazana asanu.

Ngati mabomba anapangidwa Eric ndi Dylan artisanal, ndiye kuti mfuti, iwo anali kupita mochenjera. Palibe oponya mivi siinafike zakubadwa, adabvundza kugula makungwa bwino, zimene unapita kwa Denver. Sankadziwa za mapulani a Harissa ndi Klibolda.

kuukira Start

20 April 1999 abwenzi ankabwera ku sukulu wake. Iwo anapita kwa cafeteria, kumene mwanzeru anaika bomba detonators, kenako n'kukakhala ku msewu. Komabe, pa nthawi yoikidwiratu kuphulika ndi sizinachitike. Poyamba, Harris ndi Klibold anaganiza dikirani maminiti ochepa reinsurance. Komabe, pamene ndi pambuyo palibe, anasamukira pa kukonza "B".

Iye anagona chakuti muvi linatengedwa ku galimoto chida chake ndipo anapita makalasi bungwe lakupha. Choncho anayamba kuphedwa mu sukulu, "Columbine". Pamene Harris anatenga masewera thumba, iye anakumana ndi bwenzi sukulu, amene anafunsa chifukwa chake anaphonya kalasi. M'malo Yankho mnzanga Eric anati: "Ndimakonda inu. Chokani. Ndoko kwanu. " Mkati miniti, mnyamata atamva akatemera choyamba.

Woyamba kuphedwa

Akuvutika loyamba oponya mivi anali banjalo kuti anali atakhala pa udzu kutsogolo kwa sukuluyo. Iye anafa mabala chipolopolo mwakamodzi, ndipo mnzake anadzakhala yosagwira ntchito. Pambuyo pake, mibvi zipolopolo mwachisawawa pa anyamata amene anali m'munda wa view. Kotero anzake atatu aja Avulala, amene asankha kuti ophunzira akusekondale monga kusewera iwo.

M'tsogolo, kuphedwa mu sukulu, "Columbine" anagwidwa mkati mwake. Mivi analowa nyumbayi ndi athandizira yopuma. Anagwidwa phiko kumadzulo, iwo anayamba kuwombera amene anali akulowa m'nyumbayo. Zolinga zotsatirazi ophunzira amene adalikuseyama pa maudindo pafupi. Mmodzi mwa aphunzitsi ndinapita ku laibulale, kumene anapempha 911. Posakhalitsa, tinaphunzira za chochitika ku polisi. Sukulu anapita chovala cha.

Pamene apolisi anali pa malopo, ndipo Harissa Klibold anali mkati nyumbayi. Alonda sanaone muvi pawindo, kenako chowomberedwa ndi mfuti. Komabe, palibe amene anavulala ndi choyipa.

The mitembo mu laibulale

Panthawi imeneyi, abwenzi anatumizidwa ku laibulale. Kumeneko anapha anthu ambiri. akuvutika awo anali ophunzira 10. Onse a iwo anabisa pansi magome pamene Klibold Dylan ndi bwenzi lake analowa kuchipinda. Komabe, izi si kaapulumusa. Pano ku sukulu kuwombera US, "Columbine" inaliko ndi kugonjetsedwa. The wakupha anabwera pafupi akuvutika ndi kuwombera iwo mu mwazi ozizira. Achinyamata chipongwe anavulazidwa ndi dzanzi ndi anzawo mantha, kuwafunsa mafunso amphamvu za kumwalira ndi chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu. Mivi bwino akusangalala. Malinga ndi kukumbukira chopulumuka okha, Klibold ndi Harris nthawi zonse kuseka ndi pereshuchivalis ndi mzake.

Komanso, comrades ndi bomba carbonic, iwo anaganiza ntchito mwachindunji mu laibulale. Mmodzi wa iwo anaponyedwa pansi pa tebulo, kumene anabisala sukulu. Kwa anthu ena ozunzidwa zinapangidwa ndi akatemera khumi. Pamene mphindi makumi awiri kenako, abwenzi anatuluka laibulale, anthu oposa 12 anaphedwa mu sukulu. mphunzitsi wina unakhetsedwa ndipo anamwalira patapita. Choncho, Klibold ndi Harris anavula anthu 13. The afa chaonekera atolankhani maola ochepa chichitikireni tsokalo.

Axamwali anabwerera ku chipinda chodyera

Muvi pansi ku chipinda chodyera, pamene pali imapachikidwa quiescent bomba. Pakuona anakumbukira kuti mu laibulale ya mmodzi wa mabwenzi ake ananena kuti iwo akadali aphulitsa sukulu. Mwachionekere, iwo analowa m'chipinda chodyera potsiriza hule mabomba kusungidwa kumeneko. Chipinda ntchito makamera amene analemba anyamata mu mphindi yomaliza ya miyoyo yawo. Comrades anazunguzika pa momwe aphulitsa bomba. Ndi iye iwo ndi Molotov omwera, amene analengedwa mu garaja mu pokonzekera kuukira sukulu.

Harris anaponya botolo kumalo kumene iye anali bomba. Axamwali mopupuluma anasiya chipinda, kuyembekezera kuphulika lapansi. Izo zinachitika, koma mphamvu yake sizinali choncho akupha monga ophunzira amayembekezera. Anaziika kamera analembedwa nthawi pamene moto unabuka, zomwe zinachitika pambuyo inayamba fireball kuchokera bomba mu cafeteria lapansi.

Kudzipha Harris ndi Klibolda

Kenaka, kunja kwa gulu la unapangidwa bungwe ndi ophunzira amene anavulala ngakhale pamaso mibvi iri mu nyumbayi. Police anayamba utheke. Pa zochitika anafika mphamvu yapadera. Zinthu chinakula chifukwa chakuti palibe akudziwa chiwerengero chenicheni cha nkhondo kusukulu. Poyamba ndinkaganiza apolisi kuti iwo akuchita nkhondo m'bungwe zigawenga, omwe anali nawo anthu khumi ndi awiri.

Pamene abwenzi anasiya cafeteria, iwo anapitiriza pansi pamwamba. Kuchokera kumeneko anayamba skirmish otsiriza ndi apolisi amene anali pa msewu. Axamwali zipolopolo mpaka makatiriji mwina pafupifupi kanthu. Ndiye kuwombera mu US, "Columbine" sukulu itatha, Harissa ndi Klibold ndinapita mu chipinda lotsatira, pamene wadzipha.

Ntchito ya sappers ndi mphamvu yapadera

Pambuyo phokoso wamwalira pansi ku sukulu, ndi apolisi anaganiza yamkuntho. Pali watumidwa mphamvu yapadera ndi sappers. Recent chinkhoswe laibulale, kumene kulibe mabomba angapo anakhalabe quiescent. Kunali kofunika kwa kungafooketse choyamba, popeza chinalepheretsa achoke kwa molasidwa ndi kupanga mitembo. sappers posachedwapa inanena kuti mabomba komanso kusungidwa mu achinyamata galimoto. Kwa iwo, nayenso, kuwataya, ndipo palibe wina anavulala. Kunapezeka kuti mivi anatenga nawo si zida zake zonse. M'galimoto anapeza mabomba komanso zipolopolo.

Komabe, pamene SWAT anali mu nyumbayi, zinadziwika kuti zatsirizidwa kale ndi mivi. matupi awo anapezeka mbali ndi mbali mu chipinda yoyaka pansi pamwamba. Zikuoneka Eric Harris anasiya Molotov omwera kuti anagundidwa ndi inayambitsa moto. Izi anali umboni ndi utsi chowunikira alamu, zinayambitsa mphindi pambuyo pa imfa ya achinyamata. Kudzipha zipolopolo pakamwa pake ndi mutu. Imfa iwo anali yomweyo.

tsoka Meaning

Pamodzi ndi mayina a msonkho oponya mivi imfa zikuphatikizapo anthu 15. Pokumbukira akuvutika mumzinda anamanga chikumbutso zovuta. Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene kuwombera mu "Columbine" sukulu ndinangopezeka, anali wachitatu chiwerengero cha anthu amene mlanduwo moteromo m'mbiri US. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kupulula anthu sukulu. Komabe, izi zili choncho m'chigawo cha Colorado n'ngodziwika padziko lonse lapansi.

Chifukwa iyi inali ntchito ya ndiye TV. Posachedwa pafupi sukulu anali ambiri Atolankhani ndi njira zosiyanasiyana TV ndi manyuzipepala. Munagwa amatikhudza anthu padziko lonse. Kuti atolankhani chidwi chilichonse American mu chochitika mu sukulu wamba zigawo. Society inalamula akuluakulu a zotsatira kufufuza.

Popeza kuti tsiku April kudziwa kuti pali sukulu ya "Columbine" mu dziko. 1999 anakhala mu misa chikumbumtima kugwirizana ndi vutoli. Mawu "Columbine" anakhala mapiko. Mwatsoka, Zikatero ndi kuwombera mu US sukulu, kuphatikizapo sukulu ndi mayunivesite kupitiriza mobwerezabwereza.

Mu 2007, tsoka zimenezi zinachitikanso pa Virginia Polytechnic Institute, amene anapha anthu 33. Patapita zaka zingapo kuwombera anamveka ku pulayimale, "Sandy mbedza." Iwo anapha anthu 28.

kufufuza nkhaniyo

Pamene apolisi anayamba kudziwa mayina a oponya mivi, kunyumba kwawo anathamangira kwa Ofufuza. Adawopa kuti umboni yofunika lidzawonongedwa. Kuti sizinachitike. Kufufuza mpaka January 2000, pamene anthu akuti tsatanetsatane wa nkhaniyi.

Mpaka pa nsonga iyi mu United States wakhala wotchuka chiwembu osiyana mabaibulo chimene chinachitika. Mwachitsanzo, achinyamata ankaona otentheka achipembedzo amene bungwe kuphedwa mu sukulu, "Columbine". 1999 chinali chodzaza ndi zoipa chikugwirizana ndi magulu wankhanza.

yochititsa manyazi pagulu

Pamene anakhala mfundo momveka bwino za moyo wa oponya mivi awiri ku Colorado, pakhala TV angapo zoipa. Ofufuza anapeza kope la Harris, kumene mwatsatanetsatane zidindo za masewera kompyuta chiwonongeko. Mu masewerowa chowombelera muyenera kuwombera zoopsa zambiri. America ambiri kukaneneza masewera kulimbikitsa chiwawa.

Komanso, anthu amawanena magulu angapo amene anamvera achinyamata. kuvutitsidwa Special zowawa oimba Rammstein ku Germany. Iwo amadziwika anamuperekeza awo zotenga pa siteji. Komanso, malemba a nyimbo zawo zambiri anakhudza mutu wa chiwawa, chidani ndi nkhanza. Mamembala a gulu anakana mirandu ndipo anawadzudzula oponya mivi. Ndawala yofanana anachita ndi Marilyn Manson. Woimba Izi American zinali zodzaza ndi chakuti anakonza buku lapadera womkanikizawo, amene adanena za zimayambitsa mavuto. Komanso, woimba analemba awiri nyimbo woperekedwa kwa "Columbine" zimene zinachitika pa sukulu.

Chilumba anakhala kukambirana pa malonda a zida zankhondo. Pambuyo pa tsokalo, madera osiyanasiyana ali ndi malamulo omwe amaletsa kapena salola malonda amenewa. lamulo US angapo mbali. General malamulo boma pa nkhani sizikhudza. Aliyense chilli boma laganiza lokha, kuti avomereze kapena kuletsa malonda a zida zankhondo. Malamulo omwewo za lamulo ya chilango cha imfa, ndi zina zotero. D.