Kuphunzira mitundu ya Akumakambirananso

Chirasha ali kale kale mmodzi wa kuzisiya. Alendo kuyesera kuphunzira, kubwera kwa anadabwa kuchuluka kwa malamulo ndi mawonekedwe a maphunziro a m'bukuli.

Mu pempholo Russian angakhale mitundu yambiri. Ena mwa iwo:

1. Simple ziganizo. Iwo khalidwe mmodzi yekha ankaimira, mwachitsanzo kugwirizana syntactic udzakhazikitsidwe pa peyala imodzi ya nkhani ndi mkhalidwe. Iwo akhoza kukhala mbali ziwiri (pali nkhani ndi mkhalidwe) ndi mononuclear (chimodzi chokha chachikulu gawo la mawuwo).

2. pawiri ziganizo. Iwo ali, malingana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu kulankhulana, ogaŵikana slozhnosochinennye, pawiri ndi asyndetic. Kunena zoona, maganizo ichi, chimene zigwirizana wa wamba ochepa, chikugwirizana ndi mabungwe ndi kugwirizana ndi zomveka.

Ovuta kwambiri ndi ziganizo zovuta. Tili osiyanasiyana zinthu adventitious, malingana ndi zomveka ngakhale wa pempholo. Nthawi zambiri iwo ankasiyana zizindikiro zopumira ndi akhoza adzaikidwa mu gawo lirilonse la pempholo.

Mitundu mbali paranasal

A zambiri yofanana osiyana Mawuwo yomanga. Iwo amagwiritsa onse a zidule ndi luso. Pakati chachikulu ndi mitundu zotsatirazi mbali adventitious Mawuwo.

attributive gawo

Limayankha funso "kodi?". Aumbike mwa kulumikiza mawu "munthu", "kuti" "munthu", "pamene", "pamene", "zimene". Mwachitsanzo:

mwana wanga - wochenjera wokongola uyu amene amakonda kuyenda pa denga (chiyani?).

izjasnitelnyh gawo

Ntchito mafunso declensional. Subordination Akumakambirananso akuyendera mothandizidwa ndi mawu wothandiza "zimene", "mmene", "monga", "ndi". Mwachitsanzo:

Ngakhale mkwiyo wake ndi waukali, iye analindirira makolo kukhululukira khalidwe lake zoterozo.

nthawi adverbial

Funso "liti?", "Mpaka liti?" Ndipo ena "Mpaka liti?". Aumbike mwa mawu "ngati," "pamene," "chifukwa". Mwachitsanzo:

mavuto anga onse anayamba mwamsanga pamene ine maphunziro anavomera kuchokera zachilendo ndiponso zodabwitsa Bambo anapambana Volfera Dyubershira.

malo Kumvetsela

Subordinated chomangira aumbike mothandizidwa ndi mawu "kumene," "motani," "pamene" ndi ofanana nkhani. Mwachitsanzo:

Kodi mukufuna kubwerera ku dziko nyumba, pamene palibe umodzi waweruzidwa chifukwa wopukutidwa ndi nsapato wangwiro kuwala.

zifukwa Adventitious. mawu ofunika: "chifukwa," "kuyambira," "chifukwa" ndi ena. Iye amayankha mafunso a "chifukwa chiyani?" Ndipo "chifukwa chiyani?".

m'bale wanga sankanyoza kotero nkhawa ndi mantha, chifukwa mavuto ake anathana kuoneka dona wokongola ovololo buluu.

Mitundu ya Akumakambirananso subordination

Nthawi zambiri mitundu ya paranasal ndi subordination ankaona malingana ubwenzi wawo chiweruzo. Chotero, inu mukhoza kusankha:

- kugonjera zogwirizana: Kumvetsela kwa mkulu ndipo lili mwachindunji kuseri kwake, ndipo izi imvera m'mbuyomo;

- kufanana kugonjera: onse Akumakambirananso wamng'ono wa mzera waukulu, koma osiyana kwa iye;

- inhomogeneous kugonjera: ikukhudzana bwanji ndi liwu limodzi, koma ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya adventitious, mwachitsanzo kuyankha mafunso osiyana;

- yunifolomu subordination: Akumakambirananso imvera mawu omwewa mzera waukulu;

- ndi ophatikizana kugonjera: osakaniza mitundu yambiri.

Monga tikuonera, Chirasha ali ndi kuchuluka yaikulu mitundu chiweruzo ndi ubale pakati pa iwo, nchifukwa chake kungakhale kovuta osati ziganizo bwino olembedwa, komanso wozindikira ake. Ikufotokoza kuti n'kovuta kuphunzira mbali zonse za mawu Russian yachilendo.