Madzi makoswe: mmene kuchotsa makoswe

Madzi khoswe wa voles subfamily ndipo nthumwi zake yaikulu. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi masentimita 20, mchira -. Animal masentimita khumi ndi tsitsi lalitali ndi ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza wandiweyani ndipo ali ndi ubweya pa yoteroyo monga mphonje, amene bwino mphamvu yake kusambira.

Zimapezekanso zambiri kutumikira mabanki a mitsinje, m'mayiwewa, nyanja, makoswe madzi zina angapezeke kuchokera madzi mminda, meadows, minda ndi minda. Pa chigumula vole zimachokera ku madera kwambiri louma, pambuyo mavuto a madzi amabwerera malo ake.

Madzi makoswe umawononga kwambiri kwa minda, kuwononga dziko lawo muzu, gnaws makungwa a mitengo m'nyengo yozizira, makamaka anakhudzidwa ndi mliri wa m'minda wamng'ono. Amakonda voles kudya mbatata ndi zina mbewu masamba, si squeamish za tizilombo, achule, dziko mphutsi ndi nsomba.

Vreditelnitsa digs osaya mabowo chipangizo yaitali mu nthaka, ndi kwambiri kuchuluka kwa nthaka padziko umangoyendabe. zikwapu madzi makoswe kuononga nthaka yazaulimi nakulitsa pa minda. Pamwamba pa nyama amapita m'nkhalango pamodzi m'mbali mwa ngalande ndi malo. The zotuluka padziko angathe kuonedwa milu linakwiriridwa manyowa kapena peat, pa malo wokhala polyethylene, timitengo, miyala ndi pansi nyumba Yokhetsedwa zoweta pafupi akhala akutayirapo dothi lapansi. Pamene ofunda nyengo rodent akhoza kutsegula chimachititsanso awo padziko nthaka ndi malo likuchita.

Musanayambe kuchotsa makoswe, muyenera kukonza malo anu ndi kupitiriza kukhala oyera. Sizingakhale zotere! Kenako, m'dzinja, mtengo makungwa ayenera kulumikiza denga anamvera ndi nthambi spruce. Kodi kukhala ndi achinyamata zimayambira kulimbikitsa odulidwa pamodzi mabotolo pulasitiki, mu masiku a m'firiji pamtunda ayenera obtaptyvat matalala padziko mitengo. Kuchotsa makoswe ndi mankhwala enieni, rodenticides, mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mu kugwa kapena kasupe asanathetse ndi kuswana wa tizirombo.

kwambiri ndi nyambo, zochokera - kaloti ya mnofu pa grater ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Mapila, nandolo ankawaviika, dzungu, mbatata kapena zukini. Childs, iwo ntchito ya masika. Mu autumn, pambuyo makoswe adzadyetsa m'matangadza kwa dzinja, nyambo ntchito yabwino ya tirigu poizoni. Childs, madzi makoswe limagwira tsenga pa masiku ofunda pa kuchoka pamwamba.

Ngakhale kuti nyambo ambiri mankhwala ndi kawopsedwe ndi otsika kwa anthu ndi nyama zina, iwo ali bwino ngati chakudya, mbalame ndi mbalame zoweta. Kupanga nyambo ntchito kudula mapaipi, wapadera wodyetsa. Nyama wagwidwa, mankhwala ma CD ndi zotsala za nyambo ayenera kwambiri kukaika kapena kuwotcha m'nthawi yake.

zotsatira zabwino ndiyotani pakuchotsa makoswe kupereka ululu nyambo anapanga wamaluwa okha. kutenga ufa (30-40 magalamu) chifukwa kugwira makoswe madzi, gypsum kapena pulasitala (20-25 magalamu) ndi pang'ono mafuta mpendadzuwa. Komanso, zikuchokera wina linakonzedwa: analimbikitsa ufa shuga (20 g) ndi rosin (magalamu 20) ndi zofiirira (magalamu 15). Mu kupanga nyambo musakhudze manja a njira, ndipo ntchito matabwa ndodo ndi pulasitiki housewares. Makoswe sadzavomereza yankho lomwe lili ndi fungo anthu.

chakudya poizoni adzaikidwe madzulo pafupi burrow lapansi. Muyenera kukweza kwa nthawi mpaka ziwoneka kuti nyambo wina wake amene wamugwila. Pambuyo kuti mufunika kutsegula mabowo kuwaza pansi. Ngati patapita masiku angapo kunapezeka kuti iwo anatseguka, ndi makoswe nsomba madzi ayenera kupitiriza.