Mafotokozedwe a "Moxifloxacin", kufanana kwawo ndi ndemanga zawo

Zikakhala zochitika zonse zotupa thupi, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo ngati mapiritsi kapena jekeseni. Ngati mavuto omwewo ndi maso (conjunctivitis, keratitis, dacryocystitis, etc.), ndiye mankhwala oterowo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mavupulu.

Wotchuka kumadera awa ndi "Moxifloxacin" ndi zofanana zake.

"Moxifloxacin": kulongosola, kulengedwa

Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mitundu itatu:

1. Madontho a diso ("Moxifloxacin"). Mapangidwewa amaphatikizapo moxifloxacin hydrochloride, komanso sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, boric acid, madzi.
2. Yankho la jekeseni ("Moxifloxacin"). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa galimoto ndipo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito okha kapena kuphatikizapo njira zina (xylitol, shuga, sodium chloride, etc.).
3. Mapepala ("Moxifloxacin-Pharmex"). Mapiritsi okhala ndi chipolopolo. "Moxifloxacin" (mapiritsi) amalembedwa pamaso pa zotupa, kuphatikizapo pneumonia, bronchitis, ndi zina zotero.

Mankhwala a antibiotic amasiyana kwambiri ndi mavitamini onse a thupi ndipo amasonyeza bwino kwambiri zomwe zimachitika.

Gawo lalikulu la mankhwalawa limatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi nyansi zochepa, koma gawo limodzi laling'ono limadutsa mu impso. Choncho, amaloledwa kuchiza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a impso, chifukwa kusintha kwa mlingo sikungakhale kofunikira.

Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa "Moxifloxacin", mtengo wa mankhwala

"Moxifloxacin" (madontho) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zotsatirazi:

• Kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a maso: balere, conjunctivitis, meibomite, keratitis, blepharitis, corneal chilonda, etc ;;
• Kuchiza matenda opatsirana maso omwe amayamba chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena kupweteka;
• Asanayambe kugwira ntchitoyi komanso nthawi yopita kuchipatala.

Majekeseni ndi mapiritsi "Moxifloxacin" amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza:

• Matenda opatsirana a pamphuno;
• Matenda opweteka a ziwalo za m'mimba;
• Matenda opatsirana a khungu;
• Matenda a bakiteriya omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya omwe amadziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Odwala ambiri amasangalala ndi mtengo wa mankhwala "Moxifloxacin". Mtengo uli m'mabuku a 759-850 ndipo umadalira mankhwala ndi dera lomwe mukukhala.

Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake

Kodi ndi zotsutsana ndi ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa "Moxifloxacin"? Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akunena zotsatirazi.

Contraindications

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamalidwa kwa ana osakwana zaka 18 ndiletsedwa.

Kuonjezera apo, "Moxifloxacin" sichigwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi ya mimba, panthawi ya lactation, komanso pamene pali kusagwirizana kwa zigawo za mankhwala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mankhwalawa ali ndi kulekerera kwabwino kwambiri ndi zotsatira zochepa, zomwe ndizosowa. Mu mafupa, amatha kuwonetsera ngati mawonekedwe owuma, kutsekemera, kusokonezeka ndi kuwotcha nthawi yoyendayenda, maso, kutaya maso, kukhumudwa, keratitis, diplopia.

Kugwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi ndi jekeseni kungawononge maonekedwe a zochitika m'mimba, ndipo zimayambitsa mimba, kusowa tulo, kugwidwa, kuwonjezeka, kupweteka pachifuwa, ululu wammbuyo, vaginitis, pruritus, urticaria, ndi zina zotero.

Zoopsa zonse zimawonetsedwa makamaka ndi "overhead" ya "Moxifloxacin". Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusiya nthawi yomweyo kumwa mankhwala ndi kupita kuchipatala kuti mukapereke chithandizo cham'deralo, pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro.

Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi malangizo apadera

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochizira moxifloxacin, ndikofunika kuchenjeza dokotala za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Sichiphatikizapo njira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo aluminium, zinc, sucralfates ndi cations zitsulo. Muzochitika zotere, nkofunika kutsatira mwatsatanetsatane mapulogalamuwa: "Moxifloxacin" ingatengedwe maola 4 isanayambe nthawi yokatenga ndalama ndi zigawo zapamwambazi, kapena pambuyo pa maola 8 atalandira.

Anthu amene amamwa mankhwalawa ngati madontho a maso, muyenera kutsatira njira zina zomwe mungapewere:

• Sikoyenera kukhala kunja dzuwa;
• Musagwire ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuti mukhale ndi nkhawa;
• Musagwiritse ntchito wothandizira kuti muwachitire ana ndi kuwachenjeza anthu achikulire.

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala "Moxifloxacin"

Madontho a diso ayenera kuikidwa mu diso lirilonse katatu katatu patsiku. Chithandizo chingathe masiku asanu.

Atatsegula vinyo, mankhwalawa amaloledwa kusunga masiku oposa 30 kutentha kwa madigiri 30.

Monga mukuonera, ngati mukufuna kusankha madontho othandiza kuti asamalidwe ndi matenda a maso, imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zidzakhala Moxifloxacin. Mtengo wa mankhwala umathandizanso izi, chifukwa ndizochepa kwambiri, poyerekeza ndi ena othandizira omwe ali ndi zotsatira zofanana.

Kutenga mapiritsi ndi jekeseni ya jekeseni kumachitidwa kamodzi patsiku, ndi mlingo wa 400 mg.

Kodi mafanowo amasiyana bwanji ndi mankhwala oyambirira? "Moxifloxacin" ili ndi zochita zambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala yogwira ntchito.

Tiyeni tione ngati zitsanzo zomwe zikudziwika bwino zomwe zikutsitsimula "Moxifloxacin": "Levofloxacin", "Aveloks", "Vigamoks", "Moxifur".

"Levofloxacin"

Kukonzekera koyamba kwa analog, komwe tidzakambirana, ndi "Levofloxacin 500". Mtengo wa mankhwalawo uli m'mabuku 134.

"Levofloxacin" ikhoza kupangidwa ngati mapiritsi, njira yothetsera infusions kapena madontho a diso. Kusiyana kumeneku kumangogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Madontho amalembedwa kuti azichiza matenda openyera kutsogolo, omwe amayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapezeka ndi levofloxacin.

Ma tableti ndi njira yothetsera vutoli:

• Zovuta za sinusitis;
• Kuwonjezera kwa matenda a khate;
• Chibayo;
• Pyelonephritis;
• Bakiteriya prostatitis;
• Mitundu ya chifuwa chachikulu cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• Matenda a m'magulu a urinary.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa madontho a "Levofloxacin" kumatsutsana ndi ana mpaka zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, komanso amayi apakati, amayi pa nthawi yopulumukira komanso anthu omwe ali osagwirizana kapena osagwirizana ndi mankhwala. Yankho ndi mapiritsi ali ndi zolekanitsa zofanana, ndi kusiyana komwe amaloledwa kokha kuyambira ali ndi zaka 18.

Kuchiza ndi madontho kumachitika malinga ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi:

• Masiku awiri oyambirira kuphunzitsa mankhwalawa maola awiri (maulendo 8 patsiku);
• Kuyambira tsiku lachitatu mpaka lachisanu ndi chiwiri, lizani mankhwalawa maola anayi (4 pokha pa tsiku).

Nthawi yonse ya mankhwalawa ingakhale kuyambira masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri.

Zotsatira zoyipa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito madontho sizodziwika kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuoneka ngati kuwala kwa maso, kutentha, kuchepa kwa maso, kuoneka kwa ntchentche kapena kuuma kwa maso, kukhumudwa, kupweteka mutu, kukhudzana ndi dermatitis.

Mapiritsi ndi yankho la infusions ali ndi zotsatira zofanana monga "Moxifloxacin", kotero ife sitidzabwereza izo.

Ubwino waukulu wa madontho "Levofloxacin 500": mtengo wa mankhwala, mphamvu yowonjezereka, zochepa zomwe zimatsutsana ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndi zotsatirapo.

"Avelox"

Wolemba dziko "Avelox" - Germany (Bayer). Chogulitsidwacho chikupezeka mwa mapiritsi kapena njira yothetsera kulowetsedwa.

Chinthu chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndi moxifloxacin, choncho chimaperekedwa pamene:

• Kupezeka kwa matenda a bakiteriya omwe amachititsidwa ndi microflora-sensitive moxifloxacin;
• Matenda opatsirana a mphuno ya kupuma, kuphatikizapo chibayo, matenda aakulu a bronchitis, acinusitis;
• Matenda a tizilombo tofewa ndi khungu;
• Matenda opweteka a ziwalo za m'mimba.

Monga momwe mukuonera, "Avelox", yomwe mtengo wake uli mkati mwa ruble 758, uli ndi zotsatira zambiri za mabakiteriya.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kutengedwa kamodzi pa tsiku, ndi mlingo wa 400 mg.

Simungathe kutafuna mapiritsiwa, amafunikira kumwa madzi wamba okwanira (pafupifupi theka la galasi).

Kutalika kwa mankhwala kudzadalira matenda omwewo. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezereka kwa mankhwala achilonda a khunyu kumakhala masiku 5, popanda chibayo chapachipatala - masiku khumi, sinusitis yovuta kapena matenda opatsirana a khungu - masiku asanu ndi awiri, matenda opweteka m'mimba - masiku 14 ndi zina zotero.

"Avelox" ingagwiritsidwe ntchito palimodzi ngati chida chodziimira, komanso kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena kuti uwonjezere mphamvu ya mankhwala.

Milandu yowonjezereka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo siinapezeke, ndipo kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo kumachepetsedwa. Ngati zikuchitika, zimayesedwa makamaka ngati zikuphwanya ntchito za m'mimba: chifuwa, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, chisokonezo cha kulawa.

Zambiri zimakhala zovuta zotsatirazi:

• Kuwonjezeka kwa mtima, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuwonjezeka kwa magazi;
• Matenda a tulo, kumverera kwa nkhaŵa zopanda nzeru, kupsinjika maganizo, kufooka, chizungulire;
• Ululu kumbuyo, ziwalo, minofu, tendons;
• Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda (ming'oma, kuyabwa, kuthamanga);
• Kuchepetsa maonekedwe owonetsa.

Ndizosowa kwambiri, kutenga mafananidwe a "Moxifloxacin" m'mapiritsi (mu nkhaniyi - "Avelox"), n'zotheka kuwonetsa maonekedwe a: mpweya wochepa, kupweteketsa mtima, kusokonezeka. Bronchospasm, ndi zina zotero.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa "Avelox" kumatsutsana:

• Ndikumvetsetsa kochuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
• Ana mpaka zaka 18;
• Pakati pa mimba ndi lactation;
• Odwala ndi khunyu.

Sungani mapiritsi ndi Avelox yankho pamatentha pansi pa madigiri 25 Celsius.

"Vigamox"

Mwamtheradi, mankhwala aliwonse ali ndi kufanana. "Moxifloxacin" pankhaniyi sizinali zosiyana. Ponena za omalowa m'malo mwa njira yothetsera ndi mapiritsi, tinkakambirana, kotero tsopano tiyeni tione fano lakale lomwe lili ngati madontho a maso - "Vigamox."

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza conjunctivitis, keratitis, zilonda zam'mimba, meibomitis, blepharitis, dacryocystitis ndi barele. Kuwonjezera apo, wothandizira angagwiritsidwe ntchito popewera ndi kuchiza mabakiteriya kutupa kwa diso, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena kupwetekedwa mtima.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito madontho "Vigamox" molondola? Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akuti mankhwalawa ayenera kupukulidwa katatu pa tsiku kwa dontho limodzi. Chithandizo chiyenera kuchitika mpaka nthawi yobwezeretsa.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa pamaso pa hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zake ndi panthawi ya kuyamwitsa. Kwa ana, okalamba ndi amayi apakati, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa madontho a "Vigamox" amaloledwa pokhapokha ngati adokotala akulembedwera komanso ndi kusintha kwa mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mankhwala.

Milandu yowonjezereka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo siinapezeke, koma pangakhale zotsatira zina zitatha ntchito:

• Kusokonezeka;
• Kupsa kapena kuwomba;
• Kusokonezeka;
• Kuopa kuwala;
• Keratitis;
• Kusuntha kwa masomphenya;
• Kuchetsa kapena maso owuma.

Zopanda zochepa zitha kukhala mutu, kupweteka kwa mitsempha (kuphatikizapo edema ya larynx, pharynx, nkhope), kulephera kupuma.

Madontho angayambitse kuwonetsa kwa kanthaŵi kochepa, kotero kuyenera kusiya ntchito yoyendetsa galimoto mpaka itabwezeretsedwa.

Mtengo wa mankhwalawo uli mu ma ruble 350 pa botolo.

"Moxifur"

Dontho lina la maso lochokera ku moxifloxacin - "Moxifur." Mtengo wa malowa ndi wofanana ndi umene wayamba kale ndipo ungasinthe, malinga ndi mankhwala komanso dera lanu.

Madontho a Moxifur ali ofanana kwambiri ndi Vigamoks: zizindikiro za mankhwala, zotsutsana, njira zothandizira komanso zotsatirapo zowonongeka muzokonzekera zonsezo ndi zofanana chifukwa cha zofanana ndi zochitika.

Choncho, sitidzabwereza chinthu chomwecho ndikutembenuza maganizo a odwala pazomwe amagwiritsa ntchito moxifloxacin.

Ndemanga za "Moxifloxacin" ndi zofanana zake

Kodi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyambirira ndi mafananidwe ake amatani? "Moxifloxacin" inathandiza kuthetsa vutolo ndikufulumizitsa kuchiza, kapena atatha ntchito yake mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo unakula kwambiri? Taganizirani mayankho a mafunsowa mwa njira zowonjezera.

Kufufuza za mankhwalawa "Moxifloxacin" ndi "Levofloxacin"

Mankhwala osagula komanso othandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana ndi otupa ndizofunika kwambiri pa ndemanga zonse zokhudza mankhwalawa. Nthawi zambiri ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bronchitis, matenda opatsirana pogonana, sinusitis ndi sinusitis. Pa milandu yonseyi, mankhwalawa athandizidwa kuthetsa zizindikiro za matenda ndikuthandizira kuti ayambe kuchira msanga.

Zowononga ndiko kukhalapo kwa zotsatira zake: ululu mu minofu ndi ziwalo, kumverera kosalekeza nthawi zonse, chisokonezo.

Ngakhale, pomalizira pake, kukhalapo kwa mphamvu zothandiza polimbana ndi matendawa kunapangitsa kuti asagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuti mankhwalawo apambana.

Kufufuza za mankhwalawa "Avelox"

Mtengo wa mankhwala ndizochepa chabe, chifukwa ndizowonjezereka, poyerekezera ndi zizindikiro zina za "Moxifloxacin". Palinso mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kunyowa kapena chizungulire, zomwe zimakhala zochepa kapena zowoneka pambuyo poti idya, kapena ngati mutadya chinthu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, kupambana kwa mankhwala pochiza chibayo, bronchitis, zotupa, etc.

Kufufuza za mankhwalawa "Vigamox" ndi "Moxifur"

Amene adagwiritsa ntchito madontho "Vigamox" kapena "Moxifur", onetsetsani kuti amachita bwino kwambiri komanso mwamsanga. Anthu ambiri amawona zotsatira zabwino kale pa tsiku lachiwiri lachitatu mutayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Chinthu chinanso chopanda kukayikira ndi kupezeka kwa madontho a maso pogwiritsa ntchito moxifloxacin, chifukwa mtengo umayesedwa kwa wogula.

Koma pali zochitika pamene kugwiritsa ntchito amodzi mwazigawo ziwirizi kunayambitsa zotsatira zowonongeka ndi kuyabwa m'maso, choncho odwala amayenera kusankha mankhwala ena.