Magulu wagalimoto

Pakali pano, gulu zoyendera kumalamuliridwa ndi chikalata anatengera ndi ITC UNECE ndi Msonkhano Road magalimoto. Pamaziko a zolemba izi ofunitsitsa ndi gulu m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, choncho tinganene kuti yunifolomu, osachepera kwa Africa Yuro-Asian.

Categories magalimoto pansi zida izi ndi zilembo zosiyanasiyana zokhudza mnzake mu njira inayake. Choncho, malinga ndi zolembedwa UNECE ITC onse kudzera kusuntha anawagawa m'magulu yotakata pansi zilembo L, M, ndi N ndi O. Mu lirilonse la zilembo alifabeti akhoza muli subgroups angapo, anatchulidwa yaing'ono akalozera 1, 2, 3 ndi zina zotero. Malinga ndi chikalata ichi magalimoto gulu ndi wosweka finely kwambiri.

M'Pangano Road magalimoto, kuchita gawo la maiko Union, chopatsidwa kwa ife zikuluzikulu categorization. Malinga ndi magalimoto ake anawagawa m'magulu A, Kama ndipo, C, D ndi E amene mulibe subgroups. Pa madalaivala a gulu zochita ngati gulu, amene mosavuta kupeza chilolezo galimoto kwa mtundu winawake wa magalimoto ndi kuzindikira chikalata chakuti dera la mayiko Union. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka kwa anthu amene tikugwira mayendedwe a katundu pa ataliatali - pamene kusamukira dziko lina la kusamvetsetsana pamene poona zikalata za galimoto palibe.

Tikumbukenso kuti chiŵerengero cha gulu galimoto zolemba chiri motere: A kugwa mu gulu la L3, L4, L5; Mu gulu - M1; mu D - m2; ndi C - N2. Convention pa nyumba ndi theka-nyumba alibe makalata awo kuti olemba, kumaphatikizapo subcategories onse O.

Choncho, zikalata ECE ITC kwa gulu wotsikitsitsa L (ndi subgroups zolembera 3, 4 kapena 5) monga magalimoto ndi mawilo awiri kapena atatu ndi injini kukula ndi oposa makumi asanu masentimita kiyubiki, liwiro pazipita - makilomita makumi asanu pa ora. Tiyenera kuunikila L1 ndi L2 siyana, monga thuu ndi mawiro atatu scooters, motero. Kawirikawiri izi chilolezo madalaivala si chofunika Komabe, m'mayiko ena malamulo amenewa pamaso pa yamalamulo, choncho muyenera kukambirana malingana boma.

Chodetsa L6 ndi L7 umagwiritsidwa ntchito quads lapansi. Kulamulira galimoto ili adzafunika chilolezo thalakitala galimoto - n'zosavuta kupeza. Mu gulu M , pali atatu kum'mwera kwa magulu, iwo monga magalimoto masekeli pakati matani 3.5 ndi 5 ndi zambiri (anatumizidwa index wapadera) anafuna kuti ophimba m'basimo. Pankhaniyi, galimoto chiwerengero cha okwera sayenera upambana eyiti.

Kuti N gulu zikuphatikizapo magalimoto onyamula katundu masekeli kuchokera matani 3.5 12 ndi zambiri (anatuma kachidindo wapadera). Mu gulu la Personal zikuphatikizapo nyumba zimene zichita kulemera, analola akalozera. Mwachitsanzo, O1 - ngolo, amene angathe kunyamula makilogalamu mazana asanu ndi makumi asanu, magulu O2 - kuchokera makilogalamu mazana asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu ndi matani theka, A3 siyana - matani atatu ndi theka khumi, ndi O4 gulu - matani oposa khumi .

Galimoto gulu, kuperekedwa ndi m'Pangano Road magalimoto, mu Gulu A monga galimoto-magalimoto -. Njinga scooters, njinga zamoto, etc. Category B monga magalimoto masekeli osachepera atatu ndi matani theka, zomwe ndi mipando isanu kuwonjezera dalaivala. Category C akuzisunga chikhalidwe koyenera kuti kuli mipando zonyamula eyiti, popanda kutchula galimoto misa, koma gulu D zikuphatikizapo magalimoto, unyinji wa amene - matani oposa atatu ndi theka. Gulu la galimoto pansi pa kalata E ndi sitima ndi magalimoto ndi nyumba Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto kwa katundu pa ataliatali.