Matenda Celiac ana: Zoyambitsa ndi mawonetseredwe matenda

Celiac matenda (matumbo infantilism, kapena idiopathic steatorrhea gilateni enteropathy) - polisindromnaya aakulu kudwala akuwonetseredwa zotupa nonspecific wa Kakhungu mucous za m'mimba yaing'ono, imbaenda mayamwidwe osauka a mavitamini ndi zakudya.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa cha matenda celiac ndi kusintha immunopathological mu thupi komwe kumachitika pamene amadza kunja, majini kapena zinthu immunological.

The otsogolera mu chitukuko cha matenda izi ndi za gliadin. Gilateni ndi puloteni ali dzinthu (tirigu, Mapila, balere, rye). Palinso amanena kuti celiac matenda ana angayambe mchikakamizo cha mavairasi. Choncho, odwala ena pa kumupima kusonyeza titer mkulu wa chitetezo kwa mtundu adenovirus 12, koma tisaiwale kuti etiology matenda tizilombo ndi sekondale. Pamene zakudya kupatulapo mankhwala okhala gliadin, chitetezo kwa adenoviruses yafupika ngakhale sitili pa njira yeniyeni mavairasi oyambitsa.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ngakhale pang'ono kochepa kwa gilateni amatha kuthamanga kutsegula kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndipo imautsa kusintha yotupa mu intestine lapansi. Komanso, muchisiye matenda celiac, mwatsoka, si zotheka, koma nkhani zakudya kwambiri ndi mankhwala mbewu zonse kupatula zizindikiro siziwoneka.

Ngati ife kulankhula za limagwirira cholowa cha chitukuko cha matenda, ndi pathogenesis za matenda anati autosomal lalikulu cholowa penetrance chosakwanira.

matenda Celiac ana: chachikulu matenda mawonetseredwe

Matendawa akhoza kukhala asymptomatic kapena kuwonetseredwa si yeniyeni otchulidwa omwe si khalidwe la matenda yotupa matumbo. Ndili wamng'ono matenda nthawi zambiri anawona pambuyo kumayambiriro zakudya wowonjezera munali gilateni (dzinthu, masikono).

matenda Celiac ana amakhala ndi zotsatirazi mawonetseredwe matenda:

• kutsekula m'mimba yaitali (m'mimba);

• kudzimbidwa, alternating ndi chopondapo lotayirira;

• flatulence ndi ululu m'mimba pa maziko a kuchuluka kupanga mafuta intestine ya ;

• Mwana amasowa mtendere, zonse akulira;

• pali pafupipafupi regurgitation kapena kusanza;

• olembedwa kudya osauka ndi osauka kunenepa, n'zotheka akumukana wathunthu chakudya;

• monga mu intestine yaing'ono anawawidwa mayamwidwe zakudya ndi mavitamini, ana celiac angasonyeze zizindikiro hypo- kapena vitamini akusowa, ndi magazi m'thupi;

• kusintha khalidwe la ana odwala - iwo akugona, wosakhazikika ndi kukwiya, amakana kusewera.

Celiac matenda akuluakulu chikuchitika ndi maziko a matenda ena kugwirizana ndi kachitidwe mkhutu m'thupi, kuwonetsera matenda m'mimba, kuchepa magazi, kufooka kwa mafupa, mahomoni disruptions. Kudziwa matenda imachitika immunological zoona chibadwa. Polemba matenda celiac, matenda a matenda kuyenera kuphatikizapo kusanthula histological wa biopsy za m'mimba yaing'ono.

Kuyenera anati odwala kutsatira ndithu zakudya gilateni wopanda chifukwa chikhalidwe chawo bwino. Komanso, payenera kukhala kudzudzulidwa ndi zofooka vitamini ndi mchere, perekani kukonzekera enzymatic chimbudzi bwino, komanso zipangizo zomwe zimathandiza kubwezeretsa yachibadwa matumbo zomera.