Makampani sukukhulupiriranso mu dola

Mu msika Ndalama Zakunja tsopano anapanga azimuth watsopano, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti muyezo wa mphamvu kusintha kwina.

Tikuyankhula zokhudza uthenga msika anachita ndi ulemu kwa chiwongola dzanja pa ndalama US Federal Reserve. Tiyeni umayang'ana mawu posachedwapa akuluakulu Kukhuta, amene analankhula za patsogolo enieni msika ntchito, kukwera kufufuma ndi kukula khola zachuma.

Mwachitsanzo, posachedwapa woimira Kukhuta a Rosengren ananena kuti chuma dziko kukwaniritsa ntchito zonse mu chaka chamawa, mogwirizana ndi zomwe pali zifukwa akuchuluka mwapang'onopang'ono mitengo. Kukhuta Bwanamkubwa Tarullo ananena kuti sakulamulira zingatheke kulera chiwongola dzanja chaka chino. Pulezidenti wa Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Dennis Lockhart ananena kuti ziyembekezo kufufuma ndi okhazikika, ndi msika ntchito likuyandikira ntchito zonse.

Kukhuta akuluakulu ambiri amavomereza kuti m'pofunika kuwonjezera chiwongola dzanja, kuchititsa chikoka cha dollar US chikuyembekezeka kukula, koma zomwe zikuchitika? Ndipo pali chithunzi osiyana kwambiri. Mu mawu amenewa, dollar US amayamba pang'onopang'ono kuchepa ndi ndalama zina, makamaka ndi chuma chiopsezo monga yuro, dola Australia ndi ku New Zealand.

Pa funso chifukwa chake zikuchitika, akubwera yankho limodzi lokha: mwina, osewera zazikulu ndi ndalama amatchula mawu amenewa zina, pa mkangano osakhalitsa ndi kukula kwa kupeza malo ndi mu chuma yowopsa monga dola US ndi overbought ndithu, ndipo amayembekezera zina kukula si lifanane ndi mapulani kudzipereka lalikulu makampani ndalama ndi ndalama tchinga.

chitsanzo china chochititsa chidwi ndi msika ndi zolinga zimenezi pa chiwongola dzanja. Posachedwapa, kusintha malangizo oipa zinachititsa kuti anthu ambiri dollar US. Mwina wa Kukhuta chiwongola dzanja kuukitsidwa mu September anali 15% poyerekeza ndi 30% kale mwezi uno. Pa nthawi yomweyo 57% msika ophunzira amakhulupirira kuti mlingo udzakhala wautali mu December.

Ambiri mwina kulimbitsa ya dollar US si pa maziko a ndalama zambiri ndi ndalama mabungwe, koma kulowa amalonda zongopeka kusokonezedwa ndi kusonkhanitsa madongosolo ambiri amasiya chifukwa zomwe n'zotheka m'tsogolo kumanga malo amodzi milingo lalikulu thandizo.

Chinthu china chofunika ndi zochita ECB a. Pa msonkhano wake posachedwapa, ECB Pulezidenti Mario Draghi chilichonse kusintha mawu a kachulukidwe pulogalamu easing, amene anali kudabwa kwa amalonda. Asauze aliyense m'tsogolo, koma Mtsogoleri akadali kukonzeka opanda pulogalamuyi ndi mfundo molimbira ndalama. Ndipo zikadzachitika, kusowa kwa chuma yowopsa chidzakula kwambiri.

Choncho, pano kusinthitsa ndalama za ndalama ndipo ikuyembekezeka ziyembekezo za kayendedwe dollar US utsogoleri zimadalira osati pa zimene Kukhuta, ndipo malo ndi maganizo a ndalama lalikulu amayembekezera pa mbali ya ECB lapansi. Tiyeni pa mphindi dola US adakali ndi mphamvu zina, ndipo akhoza kukula pang'ono ndi ndalama zina, koma ife kale powona momwe msika pang'ono ndi pang'ono kusintha kwa chuma yowopsa, ngakhale mwamsanga ambiri mungafunire.