Malo apadera dera Yaroslavl. Kodi pali bowa m'dera Yaroslavl?

South a mbali European la Russia, ndicho Yaroslavl dera, wolemera kwambiri mtundu wa bowa kukula pano. Ambiri a mitundu yawo m'gulu pangozi (steppe morel, bowa muhomorovidny, zofiirira yofiira ambulera). Kumene, anthu a pachilumbachi ndi chidwi funso waukulu - kumene ndi mmene kupeza malo apadera dera Yaroslavl.

chete kukasaka

"Matama Hunt" - Kutolere bowa zakutchire, zimene zimapangitsa mtundu uwu wa yogwira ndi wathanzi zosangalatsa amazipanga wotchuka ndi anthu am'deralo, komanso kuyendera alendo amakonda agwirizane yopuma imeneyi.

Kodi pali bowa m'dera Yaroslavl? Anthu a mizinda ndi midzi yoyandikana kukumana, ndiko, ndi lalikulu zedi. Iwo amawononga "chete kukasaka" Nthawi zambiri wake, amene amalola iwo kukolola makilogalamu 10 ndi 30 pa chaka pa munthu. No zochepa wotchuka ndi kutola zipatso, koma mawu a manambala zambiri otsika bowa.

malo apadera dera Yaroslavl anakopeka anthu amisinkhu yonse ndi mibadwo. M'dera lino, monga kuchuluka kwa mitundu yonse ya edible: chanterelles, bowa woyera, Aspen, bowa, bowa ndi ena. Nthawi zambiri, Yaroslavl kuwasonkhanitsa kudya zawo, koma pali nthawi yosonkhanitsa ndi zolinga mafakitale, mwachitsanzo, kwa Nawonso achichepere zogula ndi ogulitsa choposa chimenechi.

M'dera Yaroslavl kuchuluka yaikulu bowa zakutchire, nkhalango ndi wotanganidwa kwambiri m'derali. Bowa mu nkhalango, kukula m'dera lino, yodziwika ndi mkulu ntchito zachilengedwe, chimene chiri chofunika kwa ogula.

Nyengo yokolola m'dera Yaroslavl

Yaroslavl dera Bowa kukula mofulumira kwambiri ndi lalikulu zedi, kotero kuyambira m'chilimwe ndi kumatenga mpaka autumn mochedwa nyengo. Bowa kuyamba kukula mofulumira mu July, ndi kupitiriza bowa nyengo porcini. M'katikati mwa July pali russula - mmodzi wa nthawi ambiri zosonkhanitsira misa ndi ntchito. Mu coniferous ndi nkhalango wosanganiza mu theka lachiwiri la July, pali bowa ndi chanterelles ndi svinushki, wakonda kukula pa m'mbali nkhalango ndi clearings.

Bowa m'dera Yaroslavl amapezeka mu nkhalango mu August. Panthawi imeneyi, pali nsonga zokolola za lonse la mtundu wawo.

Popular kunkakumana

Pakuti mafani aliyense wa "kusaka chete" si chinsinsi, kumene malo ambiri kukula kwa bowa, koma oyamba ayenera amadziwa kumene amayesetsa kusonkhanitsa.

43 kilometre

Kodi pali bowa kumadzulo kwa dera Yaroslavl? Kuyankha kwa anthu wamba kuti inde. Ambiri zipatso njira imatengedwa nsanja "43 Km" kumadzulo kwa mudzi wa Metropolitan. Ngati titsatira umenewu, mungapeze nkhalango deciduous wolemera mu bowa zosiyanasiyana. njira yaitali, kotero kuti ndisamuke mumsewu kapena nkhalango njira kwa mudzi, ndiye muyenera kupita kwa pa magombe a mtsinje Vyaz wopita ku mudzi Eldigino. M'nkhalango izi msewu adzakuweruza kum'mwera-kum'mawa kwa mudzi Daryino. njira chingandithandize pafupifupi 3 kilometre kuti Zelenogradskaya nsanja. M'litali ili njira ndi za 16 makilomita.

mudzi Sharapovo

Malo apadera dera Yaroslavl a m'deralo kuitana "mizere". White bowa m'malo obisika mu dambo pansi pa Moss. mayiko amenewa m'mwezi wa August komanso ndi kukolola wachuma wa raspberries zakutchire. njira ndi iyi: kuchokera Yaroslavsky sitima akufunitsitsa kumapita ku Sergiev Posad, ndiye pabasi Sharapova, azituluka pa siteji "manda". Ndiye pita nyanja ndi kuzungulira pa kumanzere ndi kupitiriza njira yawo kwa nkhalango.

76 kilometre

Kampeni motalikitsa kwa bowa m'dera Yaroslavl imatengedwa msewu ku siteshoni "76 Km". M'pofunika kutsatira njira ya makilomita 5 pamsewupo Yaroslavl. Ndi bwino kuti pali wapansi ndi kusangalala kukongola m'deralo zachilengedwe, kupuma mpweya wabwino, koma musaiwale kuyang'ana pansi spruce lapansi. Pali ambiri bowa Aspen kukula. Ndime zotsatirazi ndi kupita tsidya la nyanja Torbeevsky. Pali akuyembekezera anadabwa zosangalatsa mu dziwe mungathe kusambira, kumakwera catamaran kapena ndege ski, mudye. Pa katundu wambiri pali kebab, malo omwera ndi odyera. Usiku, mukhoza kukhala motakasuka mu zovuta hotelo. Kenako muyenera kusamukira kufanana kumpoto kwa khwalala Yaroslavl. Pambuyo makilomita 5 adzakhala mathithi ndi wam'mwambamwamba ndiponso kwabasi pafupi Moscow - Gremyachy. Bowa padziko lapansi kwambiri.

siteshoni Semkhoz

"Matama Hunt" akhoza anayamba nthawi yomweyo, bowa zakonzedwa, iwo ili mbali zonse za sitima ya. Tsatirani njira muyenera motsogozedwa midzi Morozov Vysokovo, kumadzulo - pamodzi kudutsa m'nkhalango kumudzi Shapilova.

siteshoni Abramtsevo

Near mudzi wa Akhtyrka ndi nsikidzi kumadzulo nsanja ya makilomita 4-5 mungapeze malo ambiri wapadera.

siteshoni Kalistovo

malo bowa mu dera Yaroslavl zili mu nkhalango yapafupi ndi mudziwo Artemovo kumadzulo nsanja ya makilomita 3-4. The wopita ku East nayonso bowa glade - motsogozedwa ndi Golygino mudzi, komanso m'mphepete mwa Warri Mtsinje.

siteshoni Ashukinskaya

M'pofunika kudutsa njanji ndi kusuntha pakatikati pa nkhalango. Kuyambira mawu am'deralo ndi zosiyanasiyana Aspen bowa. Ndi madengu kanthu, ndithudi palibe malo amenewa Sadzabwerera. Mpumulo zikhoza kuchitika pa magombe a mtsinje tayi. Madzi ndi loonekeratu, kotero inu mukhoza kusambira. Kenako, muyenera kutsatira njira ku midzi Martyankovo, Novovoronino.

siteshoni Sofrino

Kuyenera kwa inu atayang'ana makilomita 3-4 kumadzulo mbali ya m'mudzi wa Metropolitan.

siteshoni Zelenogradskaya

njira ayenera anasankha cha kumadzulo kwa mudzi Daryino nsanja makilomita 2.

siteshoni Sokoloskaya

Akupezeka pa "Shchelkovskaya" okwerera sitima-siteshoni basi №349 kwa terminus "Shchyolkovo-7." Ndiye inu mukhoza kugwira galimoto kudutsa ndi kupita kum'mwera kumadzulo. Atayendetsa pang'ono, muyenera kutuluka ndi kusuntha mbali imodzi pamodzi nkhalango. njira izi zikhoza kutheka ndi siteshoni Yaroslavl. Tengani sitima ku mudzi wa Monino kapena Fryazevo kuti Sokoloskoy. ulendo amatenga mphindi 40. Ndiye basi kapena pa basi ku tauni ya Krasnoznamensk, ndiye kuyenda makilomita 2 kumpoto kwa a Klyazma Mtsinje.

siteshoni Pushkino

Kudera limeneli chimatengedwa ngati kwambiri m'madera zosawononga chilengedwe woyera wa Moscow dera. Pa mayiko amenewa nkhalango zambiri. Akumeneko amanena kuti bowa ndi ambiri, makamaka syroezhek ndi chanterelles. Izi zidalira pa khama ndi chilakolako.

"N'zoona kuti" malo opangira

Sungani bowa, inu mukhoza kupita pa mbali ya sitima mu makilomita 1-2. Kumadzulo - motsogozedwa m'mudzi Stepankovo, kum'mawa - kumudzi Nazarovo.

Popeza malo m'zigawozo dera ayenera kusamala kwambiri chifukwa kum'mwera kwa bowa kukula onyenga, chakupha zedi lalikulu kuposa m'chigawo chakumpoto kwa dzikolo. Sungani nkhalango zakudya - chochitika yosangalatsa kwambiri, koma ndi bwino ngati njira yoyamba mu "chete kukasaka" chingathandize munthu waluso pa nkhani imeneyi.

zinthu zoopsa

Nthawi zambiri chakupha kuposa amapezeka pa nthawi yokolola m'dera lino, amasiyana edible?

The bowa owopsa Yaroslavl dera - wotumbululuka toadstool. chosiyana Mbali awo - mphete pansi chipewa, ndi mapazi thicker tsinde. Mu mbali ina ya toadstool wotumbululuka muli poizoni. The owopsa amanitin, falloin, phalloidin, izi mankhwala si anakhudzidwa ndi kutentha mankhwala ndi bwino anapulumutsidwa pa kuyanika.

Onani kuti mafani "chete kukasaka"

anthu kangati wosadziwa kunyalanyaza losavuta bowa deta ndi processing malamulo, dipo lalikulu, nthawi zina moyo.

Kuyang'ana bowa mu nkhalango, muyenera mosamalitsa kusunga njira chitetezo zosonkhanitsira awo. Iwo anaona kuti mafani kusonkhanitsa njira odziwa nkhaniyi zambiri udindo ndi khalidwe mosamala kuposa novices.

malamulo Basic a kusonkhanitsa

Malamulo yaikulu ya "chete kukasaka" Anachita mogwirizana ndi zitatu "konse":

1. Never kusonkhanitsa bowa onyenga, amene sakudziwa kapena kukayikira iwo.

2. Never kusonkhanitsa akale toyesa overripe, iwo kudziunjikira palokha poizoni zachilengedwe.

3. Never kusonkhanitsa bowa pafupi ndi misewu, sitima, pafupi ndi mafakitale - kuipitsa.

Mosakayikira, anthu wamba ndi kukondweretsedwa - kusonkhanitsa bowa m'dera Yaroslavl. 2014 ali adakondweretsa ndi yokolola bowa. Anthu a m'dera wokhazikika tsopano ndikuganiza za kusamala awo.

Bowa nthawi zambiri poyerekeza sappers, amene sakhoza kukhala zolakwika. Koma kwa iwo udindo waukulu - akhoza osati zawo, koma thanzi ndi moyo wa okondedwa awo.