Wokongola kwambiri dzina la dziko. Wokongola mayina English

Udabuluka, mwinamwake, mu anthu dziko ano, zomwe ziribe dzina ndi amene anatuluka paliponse. Aliyense wa ife kuwalandira akangobadwa. Koma zikutanthauza chiyani? Kodi ntchito pa moyo zimbalangondo? Tinganene kuti dzina la wokongola kwambiri wa dziko? Nkhanizi anafotokozedwa akuluakulu osati ana zina.

zamatsenga chinsinsi cha

Anthu nthawi zambiri sazindikira momwe mfundo zochuluka akhoza yotengedwa kuchokera makalata amene amapanga dzina lawo. Openda, amatsenga akale limatiuza osati za tsoka tsogolo la munthu (amapha kapena osangalala), komanso kulongosola makhalidwe, luso, maluso kuchoka makolo. Manambala amanena kuti mtundu uwu wa pulogalamu, zikugwirizana ife muyaya wa chilengedwe chonse. Ndipo ngati inu kusintha moyo, ndiye ife tikhoza ukasintha kusintha mavuto anu (anasintha dzina la zonse ndipo M'ndandanda Phokoso mphamvu).

magwero

Mu ufumu wa Roma mawu akuti "dzina" zikutanthauza gulu la eni akapolo awo. Koma malinga ndi chinenero ndi mabuku lalikulu Russian Vladimir Dal, izo chatifika ku France ndi Germany, chofunika bondo, m'badwo mtundu, magazi, makolo ndi ana. Ponseponse olembedwa X - zaka XI. m'madera olemera kumpoto kwa Italy ndi kum'mwera France. M'tsogolo, mapangidwe komaliza chiphaso ake ndi anthu chinapululutsa England, Scotland, Germany, Denmark, Sweden mpaka m'ma XIX. Mu Russia ndondomeko ya banja poyambirira ankatanthauza yeniyeni Moscow akalonga ndi boyars. Wamba anawalandira ndi zaka za m'ma 19 pambuyo chiyembekezo chakuti a serfdom.

Communication mibadwo, nthawi kulankhulana

Akatswiri ambiri, asayansi a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ndinaganiza za chiyambi cha mayina. Mosiyana ndi dzina, iwo akuimilira ndi chidwi chachikulu. Chifukwa chakuti a anthu amene anavala, iwo adutsa kuchokera ku makolo monga cholowa. Koma amene ndi omwe iwo ali, anthu safuna mbatinyerezera. Funso ndi chidwi chifukwa akhoza linalosera mayina ndi ntchito za makolo, ndi kukhala enieni ndi khalidwe-mtundu, ndi chitukuko cha chikhalidwe. Iwo padziko mayina a mitsinje, nyanja, zomera, nyama.

Mwachitsanzo, Pechorin (Lermontov khalidwe) labambo tinatengera kwa asamukira ku za Pechora Mtsinje, wazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango. Sokolov - kuchokera kwa makolo amene ankachita, mwina falconry. Labambo Lions anthu ndi mphamvu zazikulu za chifuniro, khalidwe ndi mphamvu. Chitsanzo cha banja lachifumu - Romanov. Iwo aumbike mwa dzina la Roma, likumasuliridwa kuti "Aroma" (wamtali, imperious, regal). Komanso, pali maina abwino zochita zawo.

mapeto wamba

anthu osiyanasiyana, onse chikhalidwe ndi mu maina asemphana kwambiri. A udindo waukulu kudziwa mafuko kusewera mapeto. Mwachitsanzo,

• Agiriki: -pulos; -kos; -Go;
• Italy: -ini;
• ndi Belarusians: -ich; Female; -uk; -IR;
• Ukrainians: Ko; -tuples; -uk (-yuk); -un; -ny (ethyl); -tea; chikufanana;
• mu Russian: -ev; Female;
• Germany: Mans; -er;
• Armenia: yang; -yants; -uni.

Wokongola French maina kawirikawiri ndi mapeto, koma m'malo syllable ndi unstressed: Zola, Dumas.

Wokongola kwambiri dzina la dziko, kodi iye

kukongola kwake kuli ngati euphony osakaniza nyimbo ndi zinthu kucheza, zikhumbo, makhalidwe abwino. M'mayiko pali makamaka akulemekezedwa, maina wamba. Ambiri a iwo ananyamuka zokha. Ngati munthu anali wabwino chikhalidwe wangwiro, izo zikanakhoza kumkuza zabwino, ndi ngale - limatanthauza kudzipereka maganizo. Iwo anali a gulu la "labambo wokongola kwambiri wa dziko."

Today pali wina ndi wina anavomera gulu. Ngati mudzapempha, mwachitsanzo, French, amene, mu maganizo ake, wokongola dzina French, kuti iye adzaitana osachepera asanu ndi awiri a iwo, aliyense kumaonetsa ngodya osiyana a dziko lakwawo. Izi ndi zowona za mitundu ina.

Wokongola mayina English

The British otchuka osati padzuwa, koma champhamvu ndi nthabwala, chikondi cha nyama. Chinthu chapadera chokhudza gulu mitundu - chikondi cha makolo. Iwo amasamalira ikukhudzana bwanji ndi mizu. The wokongola kwambiri mu dziko dzina la British kumeneko. Ndipo ngakhale umodzi, koma mndandanda wonse kuti afabeti. Nthawi zambiri, anthu ofuna kuphunzira English, mosakaika, ndikufuna kuti adziwe maina abwino a Great Britain. Izi si zovuta.

Nkhani maina English kwa zaka za m'ma 11, koma mosiyana ndi chinenero cha kusintha, ambiri mwa iwo sanali zimasintha. Iwo ndi zizindikiro zawo chachikale chinkawavuta mu katchulidwe lapansi. Amadziwika kuti mpaka nthawi imeneyo, anthu mayina ndi nicknames kuti akhala mayina pambuyo kalembera wa. Ngati tiyang'ana pa munthu poyera, n'zotheka kukopa chidwi cha anthu ambiri. Popewa izi, anaganiza yokhala anatenga dzina lakuti.

Kunachitika zaka mazana angapo. Zosiyana kwa wina ndi dera la dziko. Chinthu chachikulu kusintha anamvera imfa ya chilimbikitso ndi imfa zambiri zokhudza chochitika. Mwachitsanzo, analandira dzina lakuti anakhala nduna: Dzhon Kuk (ophika), Thomas Hill (yemwe amakhala pa phiri), Richard Mkonzi (wofiira). Poyamba unali mwayi wa otchuka, amene amasankhidwa tsogolo la banja wokondeka English.

Otchuka :. Kennedy, Edison, Ritchie Robertson, Lewis, Miles Harrison Parker, Russell, Rutherford, etc. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Anthu amene anali ndi sizachilendo dzina English amaganizira otchuka a sayansi ndi chikhalidwe, kulenga kulemba, bizinesi.

Tanthauzo la dzina kubadwa

Pamene aliyense wa ife amabwera mu dziko lino, makolo kumupatsa dzina pa chifuniro. Koma dzina la kwalembedwa osati mwakufuna, koma ndi cholowa chochokera kwa makolo athu. Ngati mwamuna wamng'ono ndi mu bwalo la anzawo ndi kumva katchulidwe ake, iye akudziwa bwino kuti dzina lake, ndipo osati Dzina ali. Tiyeni tibwerere chakuti, monga tanenera kale, ndi amadziwika aliyense wa ife mu akuchitira. M'maiko yotukuka dziko anaganiza, monga anazolowera, kuimira munthu dzina - Bambo Jones kapena Akazi a Dobson.

Wokongola mayina atsikana, inu mukhoza kutenga akangobadwa. Sikuti kuti agwirizane ndi mtundu makamaka. Nazi zitsanzo :. Tsaryova, Malinovskaya, Royal, Polyanskaya Volkova, Vladimir, etc. malamulo sikugwira malire, koma tangoganizirani mmene mavuto ambiri adzakhala yokonza zikalata m'tsogolo. Ndi bwino kusiya izo apo. Ndipo m'tsogolo, mtsikana akukula ndipo iye akanakhoza kusankha maina a m'malo.

Komanso, pali maina abwino anyamata. Pa pempho la bambo kapena mayi angathe kusankha zimene mukufuna. Zitsanzo zabwino: Bogatyrev, Eagles, Prince, Dobson, Nelson Parker. Ganizilani amene m'mbiri zakale kapena otchuka kinofranshiz anali chitsanzo kwa kusankha. Sankhani amene anali ndi moyo wolemera ndi kukumbukira zinthu zabwino.

Khalidwe zizindikiro pamene inu kusankha gulu "maina abwino kwa atsikana" ndi osakaniza ukazi, nzeru, kukongola.

Iliyonse mtsikana amene akwatira ndipo ali dissonant kuwomba dzina, anachita posachedwapa m'malo ndi wina kuti uli munthu amene anasankhidwa. Koma pali nthawi Mwachitsanzo, Kozlova nee amakhala Baranova pa ukwati - ndi mtundu wa utitiri, koma chikondi cha zoipa ... Masiku ano anthu ayamba kutsatira kusintha kwa dzina kwa moyo ndipo palibe yotsimikizika ukwati monga akazi ndi amuna. Makamaka iwo analandira anthu a dziko la yausangalatsi ndi luso.

Ngati mutafuna mayina wokongola kwa anyamata atengedwa mawu, maziko amene akugwirizana ndi mfundo za mtima, kupatsa, kulimba mtima komanso nzeru.

multiculturalism

mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu zambiri dzina la mtundu wa watsimikiza zochokera chilankhulo chonenedwa ndi gulu la anthu. Mwachitsanzo, ambiri Ivan (Chiheberi chiyambi) amatengedwa ngati maziko a maina awa: Ivakin Ivanov, Vankin, Ivashka. Iwo ali ku Russian, Ukrainians, Mordvin, Chuvash.

Labambo osati kumatsutsana nthawi zambiri ndi mtundu wa munthu. Koma aliyense wa ife ayenera kukumbukira zimene Olinganiza zoikidwiratu zosiyana anakumana anthu amene anatipatsa moyo, ndi kulemekeza mbiri ya banja lake.