Mapiri a Italy: kufotokoza zonse mapiri moto amapuma dziko la

Italy imatengedwa dziko la Volcanology. dziko lino zayekha boma anthu yosadziwika ndi dziko yomweyo kuti agwirizane anthu awo: mafoni, wotentha, nthawi zina zachiwawa ndi ngakhale anakalipa. Apeninnsky chilumba zambiri amadwala zivomezi ndi mapiri ku Italy, anamwazikana kumwera kwa boma, kuopseza kuti incinerate zonse pansi "ndi jombo." Choncho, moyo ngati "yosadziwika" Mphamvu si mophweka ndi otetezedwa momwe izo zikuwoneka kuti anthu ambiri. Pa chilumba pali udakali zinatha moto phiri.

The yaikulu yogwira kuphulika ku Ulaya

Mapiri ambiri mu Italy anaopseza ku Ulaya. Mmodzi wa zimphona izi ndi Etna - phiri kuposa ku Ulaya. Malowa ali pamtunda pa chilumba cha Sicily. kuphulika Izi Inayamba chaka chilichonse kangapo, ndi mabomba pafupipafupi. Kale, phiri Etna imatengedwa malo milungu Olympic, zimphona ndipo Cyclopes. Volcano pali oposa theka zaka mamilioni, koma kutchuka kwake mwa alendo suzimitsidwa. M'malo mwake, kuno nthawi zonse amakopeka mafani ulendo kwambiri ndi adrenalin.

Mapiri a Italy amakondedwa ndi anthu akuderalo. Ngakhale kuti iwo kubweretsa mavuto ambiri, iwo ateteze ndi alonda. Popeza Etna ndi chimodzimodzi. Italy kuganizira phiri namwino wake, chifukwa ndi nkhani wotchuka kwambiri pakati apaulendo. Etna Inayamba pafupifupi miyezi itatu iliyonse. Koma pa zaka 150 moto chiphalaphala wawononga m'mudzi ili pafupi Chigwa cha. Koma si kukhala chopinga yolowera otsetsereka a Etna. Italy kusankha malo ano yomanga nyumba yawo ndi minda kuswana, monga phulusa chiphalaphala aja chimapangitsa nthaka wanu ndi amazipanga chonde ulimi komanso nthaka.

Imodzi ya tinkhani lodziwika bwino limanena kuti m'chikondi cha mwa phiri amalakalakazo zimphona. Anamenyana milungu Olimpiki ndipo tinataika. Tsopano iwo akhala pamenepo, amangiriridwe, ndipo akuyembekezera isanayambike nthawi pamene akhoza kumasuka ndi cilango Titans - abale ake. A Hephaestus kwambiri moyo Etna yokha.

List of mapiri onse ndi malongosoledwe a owopsa a iwo

Mapiri a Italy, mndandanda umene ife adzapereka zina kugunda ukulu ndi mphamvu ya Ufumuwo. Ali zikwizikwi zaka ndi kutsimikizira mmene chilengedwe kungakhale opanda chifundo. Mu Italy pali ngati moto amapuma mapiri monga:

• Vesuvius.
• Etna.
• Stromboli.
• Vulcano.
• Solfatara.

Zoopsa kwambiri mndandanda ndi Vesuvius, anapanga kumbuyo mu 6940 BC. Ichi ndi chokhacho chomveka moto m'phiri ili mu ku Ulaya. Vesuvius kutalika ukufika mamita 1281, ndipo Chigwa awiri ake pafupifupi 750 meters.

Iwo Vesuvius mu 79 AD m'manda mumzinda wotchuka wa Pompeii, ndipo pamodzi nacho mzinda wa Hekuleniya. Kuyambira chaka chino, phiri ali linaphulika za nthawi 30. Ndi maitanidwe khadi la Italy ndi Naples makamaka. Otsiriza chiphala kuphulika kunachitika mu 1944.

Stromboli - "Mediterranean Kuwala"

mapiri onse Italy kuimira chidwi zosaneneka alendo. A Stromboli, imene inkatchedwa "Mediterranean chabwino" amakwiya chidwi. Choyamba, Ine ndine chidwi chinthu ichi chifukwa chakuti pa zaka zapitazi zikwi zingapo, iye nthawi zonse zimatha kuyambitsa. Ndi phiri pachilumba kochepa komweko.

Phirilo lili mbewa zakufa zonse mamita 924 mkulu. Stromboli makamaka kwambiri usiku. Inali pa nthawi imeneyi ambiri maulendo inakonza zoti iye. Lero, phiri pali atatu zimaphala yogwira awiri amene anaonekera yekha mu 2007. Pakati pa Kasupe wa intervals ananena wa ku mphindi zingapo nthawi imodzi. Kuphulika mu msinkhu 100-150-mita ejected mabomba chiphala, phulusa ndi mpweya. Koma nthawi zina umuna ikufika pachimake makilomita awiri kapena atatu.

Vulcano kuphulika

Mapiri mu Italy, zithunzi zomwe zili mu nkhani yathu, anapanga pa nthawi kwambiri, motalika kwambiri nthawi. Umboni wa zimenezi ndi Vulcano - gulu la zinthu chiyambi chiphala, limene lili pa chilumba cha Vulcano.

Vulcano wayamba ndondomeko mapangidwe ake pafupifupi 136 zikwi zapitazo, pa Pleistocene. Izo analengedwa mu magawo asanu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, ntchito ya phiri ku m'mwera kwa chilumbachi kupita kumpoto.

Phala la Pozzuoli

M'nkhani ife angakuuzeni zimene dzina la mapiri ku Italy ndipo anafotokoza zinthu zonse zilipo. Koma panali munthu amene amatchedwa Solfatara. Malowa ali pamtunda m'tauni yaing'ono ya Pozzuoli. Childs kuphulika phiri akupezeka pakati pa limene lili ndi Chigwa. Ndi solfataras zinthu zosiyana: chiri Chigwa yekha ndi ziwiri kilometre wozungulira.

Mu pakati pa Chigwa kuonekeratu kuti ndi otentha matope sulfuric. Ndipo kuchokera mu nthaka kuno ndi uko anakoka awiri mpweya sulfure; ndi mkulu kutentha. Aroma akale ankaganiza kuti phiri Solfatara - ndi khomo kwambiri kumidima. Lero ndi kukopa alendo ndi malo cofufuzila volcanologists.