Mawu chidwi kwambiri za m'dzinja

Yophukira - nthawi chodabwitsa kuti M'madera a zitunda athu, ali ngati chithumwa wapadera. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti mutu wa "golide", monga mitengo ndi zitsamba ataphimbidwa ndi masamba achikasu amene amagwa pang'onopang'ono, onse kupanga kukongola zosaneneka wa muofesiyo pa nthaka. N'chifukwa chake watero autumn, zomwe zinalembedwa ndi anthu anzeru a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu, muli zinsinsi zambiri wodekha ndi chithumwa. Mokwanira kusonyeza onse chithumwa izi pores zodabwitsa. Kotero tsopano, mwachitsanzo, ife tikuyang'ana pa ena a iwo.

katswiri ndakatulo

Wotchuka kunena za kugwa zili ntchito ya Russian namatetule wotchuka - Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina. Kuti yekha ndi imodzi mwa mawu ake kuti: "Nthawi zachisoni! Maso chithumwa "- otengedwa yemweyo ndakatulo pang'ono. mtima wake amadziwa ophunzira onse ndi akuluakulu. Mungathe kunena ndi chidaliro chonse kuti ntchito imeneyi mokwanira akutionetsa akamanena za kugwa: kukongola kwake akutumikira monga chivundikiro cha chikhalidwe kuti kumizidwa mu kuya ndi zachinsinsi maloto amene adzakhala onse yozizira.

Mu kuya kwa zaka zambiri

Ziganizo za m'dzinja alinso ntchito za olemba wakale. Zingaoneke, mu M'madera a zitunda subtropical, limene akukhala, alibe chithumwa, iye analemba za Alexander. Komabe, olemba monga Aesop, anatha kugwila ntchito yake nthawi imeneyi, kuwapatsa iwo tanthauzo aumunthu. Pakati pa zilembedwe wotchuka Greek ayenera kuunikila otsatirawa: ". Kodi nthawi yotentha" Ngati inu mukuganiza chiyani za izo, izo si "mwachibadwa" Kulingalira, komanso osayenera wapadera kuti aliyense angaonedwe lokha.

Tiyeni tione prose

M'pofunikanso kuonetsetsa mfundo za kugwa kuti unazokotedwa mu Russian prose wa olemba otchuka. Mwachitsanzo, wolemba Anton Chekhov mu kalata yake, ananena kuti: "Ndimakonda Russian m'dzinja. Chinachake zodabwitsa chisoni, wochezeka ndi wokongola. Ndikufuna kuti timabwera penapake pamodzi ndi cranes. " Paustovsky chomwecho analenga awo akuyerekeza m'badwo uno golide ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndipo kuwunika kuli mwa dziko lathu. Mu ntchito zake kuzimiririka nthawi kwasanduka ngati akuyembekezera chozizwitsa, chinthu chatsopano ndi kowala.

Kotero, momwe osiyanasiyana nthawi imeneyi kuchepa mphamvu, osiyanasiyana ndi mfundo za m'dzinja. Mwachitsanzo, Karl Capek ndi mwezi wa October poyerekeza ndi masika mu amagwira wake wotchuka: ". Muyenera kudziwa kuti October - mwezi woyamba wa kasupe" A Bonar Overstreet ndinaganiza nthawi iyi anasintha mofanana masika, "October -. Nthetemya nthawi zonse ndi kusintha"

chikondi

A malo apadera luso lopanga mawu za kugwa ndi chikondi. Childs, amapezeka ntchito za olemba Achikondi. A chidwi kwambiri ndipo ngakhale pang'ono philosophically analemba imodzi ya mabuku ake Marc Levy: "Ndimakonda, nayenso, ndi autumn, ndipo iye akudziwa izo, amene akhoza kuiwala kukoma kundipsompsona wokondedwa."

Masiku ano, palinso "yophukira" makoti ndi udindo pa Intaneti omwe akubwera ndi anthu wamba. Mwa zolengedwa zimenezi si zachilendo, ndi zoipa kwambiri ziganizo amene ali ndi tanthauzo ndi zotsatira aumunthu.