Mbusa Berne: ikulongosola za mtundu wa. mbusa Training

Bernese m'busa, kapena ngati amangonena kuti, Bernese Mountain Dog - lalikulu m'busa zimasokoneza kuti wakhala zimaŵetedwa ku Switzerland, pafupi ndi tauni ya Bern. Ichi ndi chenicheni "chitsanzo," a dziko galu salakwa anazindikira kuti imodzi mwa Mitundu wokongola kwambiri mu dziko. Kuwonjezera pa wapamwamba deta kunja, mtundu umenewu nayenso kwambiri okonda mtendere khalidwe. Iwo kusintha kwambiri, gwirizana ndi ziweto aliyense, kudzakhala bwino wantchito, bwenzi ndi wosamalira mwana.

Amphamvu ndi Hardy Bernese Shepherd mosavuta zodabwitsa kumabweretsa zolimbitsa aliyense, vigilantly akulondali nyumba ndiponso akusewera ndi ana. Izi galu-atsogoleri, sangakhale popanda ntchito. Linatseka nyumba ndi tsiku lonse, iwo kuyamba kutafuna pa mipando mwa kunyong'onyeka, kusokoneza zinthu. Oika see ndi akuseŵera bwinobwino - imeneyi ndiyo mfundo amphamvu koma udzathera mu ukonde chomwecho, ngati miyoyo nyama mu mzinda.

Kunyumba,

Switzerland anapereka dziko kukongola, mtundu. agalu awa lolemera maonekedwe, koma mphamvu ndi kupirira ngati ng'ombe. A yaitali, wakuda ubweya ndi abwino ya m'mapiri misanje. Alimi ntchito ziweto zawo osati kuteteza nkhosa, ndipo m'nyumba ya chuma. Agalu mokondwera ndimuthandize kunyamula ngolo yaing'ono yodzaza ndi Mwachitsanzo, mkaka. Choncho Shepherd Berne "limapeza" ndi nyama yonyamula katundu.

Zochita za mtundu wa

Mbusa Berne - atatu akuda kukongola ndi tsitsi lalitali lakuda. Iye ali ndi malamulo amphamvu, komanso mafoni kwambiri. Ndi N'zosadabwitsa mofanana zimagwira popanda zolakwika. Maziko majini a mtundu umenewu ndi zabwino kwambiri, popanda zopindika zambiri, monga momwe zilili ndi ambiri agalu kukongoletsa. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chenicheni cha ungwiro thupi. Iye ndi wolimba ndi wochenjera, opandamantha mwamtheradi, wachikondi ndi wachifundo kwa anthu onse a m'banja, bata ndi alendo. Ngakhale kudzagwira wopalamulayo, ulendo wake ku nyumba, kuchitidwa popanda akukangana ndi kukuwa. Poponya Bernese Shepherd sanali kuluma, koma n'chongoletsa ndipo dikirani kuti apolisi kapena makamu. Maphunziro Shepherd - nthawi zonse ntchito yopindulitsa, koma mu nkhani izi zimasokoneza Swiss nthabwala: "Iwo ali obadwanso kale ophunzitsidwa, iwo muyenera kukumbukira timu mmene kulira."

Mbusa khalidwe

Pang'ono akukhala pa magawo thupi. Kawirikawiri kulemera 45 - 47 makilogalamu, ndi, galu ndi okwanira. agalu wamkazi kufika 63 - 66 masentimita pa zinafota chifukwa amuna 66 - 68 cm, choncho kusiyana ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi sali zoonekeratu kwambiri. Ngati ndinu kale bwino Bernese m'busa mtundu malongosoledwe zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi mawu ochepa: zofewa ndi zabwino-chikhalidwe, komanso womvetsa mokondwera woyang'anira tcheru, koma makungwa kanthu idzatha. zolakwika zonse kwa makhalidwe a kudwala ankaona. Izi imakhudzanso chikhalidwe, mwachitsanzo, khalidwe uncharacteristically chosadalirika, koma makamaka anataya olumala. Izi zikhoza kukhala zovuta fupa asymmetry cutters, mtundu olimba kapena malo woyera pa mutu wake.

A zambiri pang'ono n'kofunika kuti ndikuuzeni mmene sheepdogs maphunziro. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti agalu mowirikiza kuyesetsa nkhawa thupi. Ndi chifukwa iwo kufunikira, monga madzi ndi chakudya. Choncho, magulu maphunziro ziyenera kuchitika mu njira ya masewera pambuyo kuponya koyamba kunja mphamvu. agalu awa okhwima kenako Choncho, kuwerenga ndi polutoragodovalaya "kunyamula", kumbukirani kuti ngakhale mwana wagalu kutsogolo kwa inu. Only zaka ziwiri galu ukufika mukadzakula zonse.

Kusunga mwana wagalu wanu

Mu nyumba yanu munali Shepherd Bernese. Ana agalu amafunika chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro zoona, kwanu anali ndi mwana yemwe kale ndi ana, iye adzamvetsa. Iye ayenera nthawi zonse, chifukwa inu m'malo Iye amake, amene anali usana ndi usiku. The galu sangakhoze kuima amapatukana motalika kwambiri, amafunikanso zakudya. Mpaka miyezi 2, inu kudyetsa wanu Pet mwa 4 - 5 pa tsiku. Patapita miyezi 3, angamasuliridwe mu katatu pa tsiku ndipo kale miyezi eyiti - ndi ndandanda wamkulu, kawiri pa tsiku.

The zakudya pazikhalanso mkaka: kanyumba tchizi, kirimu wowawasa, koma osati mkaka. zabwino kwambiri kupereka phala, kuphika pa ng'ombe msuzi. Nyama (nyama yamwana wang'ombe kapena ng'ombe) ndi koyenera kuti kukula komanso, kamodzi pa sabata, kuwonjezera dzira yaiwisi. Ndi kukula kwa mkaka ayenera kuyeretsa, m'malo nyama ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Voliyumu ya munthu amene akutumikira kwa mwana wagalu ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi buku la mutu wake. Apamwamba chakudya youma komanso amafunika kupereka mwana wagalu wanu, lili mix moyenera mavitamini ndi mchere. Tengani msinkhu chakudya cha Mitundu lalikulu. Kids ayenera kuchepetsa ndi madzi ofunda ndi galu wamkulu angathe kudya ziume. Musaiwale pamaso lamulo la madzi abwino.

Zomwe zili

Mu malo wake ayenera galu iliyonse. Bernese m'busa imeneyi wovuta. mipata kumangidwanso, iye sangakhoze kuima, kotero muyenera kupereka mmalo kokha dziko payekha nyumba kumene galu adzakhala ndi mipata yokwanira kusewera ndi kuthamanga. Komanso, mtundu uwu bwino kwambiri kulekerera kusungulumwa. Mu nkhani ya nthawi yaitali eni ake ndi chisoni ndipo angamachite safuna chakudya ndi kudwala. Kusamalira galu wotsika kulankhulana tsiku naye, kudya, kuongola tsitsi burashi ndi masewera panja. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, phiri galu ndi chimwene adzakhala kusamba, ngati inu n'kumufunsa kuti. Choncho, ngati pali thupi la madzi, yesetsani mankhwala madzi pamodzi.

Kodi kuphunzutsa malamulo

Monga tanenera kale, mtundu uwu mochedwa kukhwima. Kodi mwakhala nthawi yotani muli ankafotokoza kuti mwanayo kuti n'zotheka ndi zomwe sizikuyenda? zaka zosachepera 4-5. Pano mukhoza kwathunthu kuona zotsatira mu zaka 2. Monga mwana wamng'ono, mnyamata phiri galu adzawina nyumba mukasiya izo sizikugwiridwa. Pali malamulo ochepa amene angathandize kupewa izi.

ayamikira othandiza

Kuyamba, yesetsani kusiya kwa nthawi yaitali limodzi. Chabwino, ngati ndandanda wa ntchito ndi kuphunzira achibale sali yemweyo, ndipo nyumba zonse ndi mmodzi wa abale. Ngati nthawi zina ayenera kukhala yekha, yesani kupeza chipinda akutali ndi kusonkhanitsa zambiri zidole zake. Njira ina - ndi khola lalikulu, ali zidole ndi zitumbuwa. Mwana akhoza kukhala mu izo kwa ola limodzi, mpaka mwamaliza malonda awo, popanda vuto lililonse chuma chanu chapadera. Koma muyeso izi ziri zolondola chifukwa kulibe yochepa. Komanso, mwana wagalu ayenera kukhala bwino ndi selo amagona usiku.

Mukafika kunyumba, kufotokoza zomwe ndi zotheka komanso zoipa. Ngati mwana wagalu anakoka slipper, ayenera mosamalitsa kuti "wanga" ndipo muike chinthu chidole wake. Mukhoza kuyamwa mwana wanu kukwera kumene suyenera. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anaika patebulo chidutswa cha zitumbuwa, ndipo nthawi iliyonse mwana wagalu ufikira kwa izo, ayenera kwambiri kuti "fu" ndi zikumenyetsedwa nyuzipepala pa tebulo. Kumene, kanthu uyenera kubwerezedwa nthawi zambiri mpaka consolidates kuti automatism.

Mwini tsogolo

Ndipo kumbukirani kuti nthaŵi imene muli pamodzi, muyenera kusewera, chibwenzi ndi kukwezedwa. Chilango, ndi chiwawa makamaka thupi, ndi muyeso umene umawalekanitsa inu Chrixitu. The galu adzakhala unquestioningly kumvera khamu wina, koma munthu wopondereza. Monga theka - zaka ziwiri - ndi Pet amakhala wamkulu. Nthawi iyi, iye anaphunzira malamulo onse ndipo amafuna kusankha zochita zawo, amachititsa nokha ndi katundu wanu pamene akuyendayenda m'deralo. Mpaka ndiye, ayenera wodwala, kumvetsera, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, yosamalira wachikondi. Bernese m'busa - ndi galu cleverest, amene ngakhale novice akhoza kumva ngati namatetule mphunzitsi.