Mizinda, midzi, gawo ndi anthu a ku Stavropol Territory

The Stavropol Territory, yomwe idali mbali ya Southern Federal District (SFD), kuyambira 2010 wakhala mbali ya North Caucasian administrative unit, yosiyana ndi South District District, pamodzi ndi Dagestan, Chechnya, North Ossetia, mayiko a Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkaria ndi Karachay-Cherkess. Mkulu wa NCFD anasankhidwa kuti akhale Pyatigorsk - tawuni yapafupi ku dera la Caucasus Mineral Water. Iyi ndi malo okhawo ku Russia, pakati pao ndi osankhidwa kukhala bungwe komanso ngakhale mzinda waukulu kwambiri, chifukwa malo oyang'anira zachigawo amakhalabe Stavropol.

Chaka chino likululi lidzakhala ndi zaka 239 zokha. Chigawo ndi chiwerengero cha malo otchedwa Stavropol Territory ndizochepa zomwe zidzasonyezedwe m'nkhaniyi. Ndiponso, zidzakhala za mizinda ndi midzi ya dera.

Mwachidule ponena za kukhazikitsidwa kwa mzinda

Stavropol, yomasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chigiriki, ikuwoneka ngati "mzinda wa mtanda." Icho chinakhazikitsidwa mu 1777, ndipo nthawi zambiri izi zisanu ndi ziwiri zimatchedwa woyang'anira dera. Mpaka zaka 35 zapitazo, idatchedwa Stavropol-Caucasus, kuyambira 1935 mpaka 1943 - Voroshilovsk, ndipo mu 1943 anabwezeretsa dzina loyambirira, koma lafupika kale.

Chigawo cha derali chinali ndi anthu ngakhale ngakhale pa nthawi ya Eneolithic, monga momwe zikuwonetsedwera ndi midzi yomwe inapezeka pa nthawi zakafukufuku. Mphamvu ya ku Tatar, yomwe ili ndipadera kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo ili pafupi ndi mzindawu, pakati pa mudzi wa Tatarka ndi Stavropol, nthawiyonse inali pakatikati pa derali komanso malo okhala pakati pathu.

Panali kuthetsa chifukwa cha kutha kwa nkhondo ya Russo-Turkish. Kenaka, atatha kulembedwa kwa mgwirizano wamtendere, padali kufunika kuteteza gawolo. Pa chifukwa chimenechi, adayamba kumanga linga - Azov-Mozdoks mzere. Kumayambiriro kwa kumanga kampando wamphamvu kunayambira mu 1777, choncho chiyambi cha kukula kwa mzinda wa Stavropol ndi dera lonselo.

Kukopa kwakukulu, komwe kuli malo a maziko a chigawochi ndi Khoma Lampanda. Ichi ndi chidutswa cha nyumba za Cossack, zomwe zapulumuka kuyambira kumangidwe kwa linga.

Anthu a Stavropol Territory

Malingana ndi Federal State Statistics Service, mu 2016, anthu 2,801,597 amakhala m'derali, ndipo mu 2015 chiwerengerocho chinali chochepa - 2,799,473. Oposa 58 peresenti ya chiwerengero chawo ndi Stavropolians.

Malinga ndi chiwerengero cha chaka chomwechi chaka cha 2015 m'mizinda ya dera likukhala:

• Stavropol - anthu 425 853.
• Pyatigorsk - 145,971.
• Kislovodsk - 130 007.
• Nevinnomyssk - 117 868.
• Essentuki - 104 288.
• Mikhailovsk - 82 743.
• Madzi Amchere - 75,974.
• Mzinda wa Georgievsk uli 70,803.
• Budennovsk - 63 338.
• Olemera - 38 551.
• Svetlograd - 37,819.
• Zelingamsk - 35 639.
• Kuyamikira - 31 720.
• Novoaleksandrovsk - 26,894.
• Novopavlovsk - 26 221.
• Neftekumsk - 25,152.
• Ipatovo - 24 966.
• Zheleznovodsk - 24,950.
• Lermontov - 22 741.

Anthu a Stavropol Territory ndi anthu a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ambiri a iwo amaimiridwa ndi a Russia: chifukwa cha 2010, pali anthu 2,232,153. Anthu oposa 160,000 ndi Armenian, pafupifupi 50,000 ndi Dargins. Komanso m'chigawochi amakhala osakwana 34 000 Agiriki, pafupifupi 30,000 a ku Ukraine ndi oimira anthu a Roma. Pano mungathe kukumana ndi Ajeremani, Byelorussians, Ayuda, Koreya, Azerbaijan, Tatars, Moldovans, Kazakhs ndi mitundu ina yamitundu ina, koma pang'onopang'ono.

Gawo la Stavropol Territory

Zikapezeka pakati pa mabeseni a Caspian, Azov ndi Black Sea, derali lili ndi makilomita 66,500. Mwa awa, 245 km² ndi Stavropol, ndi ena makilomita 100 kupita ku Nevinnomyssk. Pang'ono pang'ono, 97 km², anatenga Pyatigorsk, ndi Kislovodsk - 71 km². Mtsinje wina wa Yessentuki ndi 30 km² - mzinda wa Lermontov.

Gawo la derali ndilosiyana, ndilo, mungathe kunena, dera losiyana. Kumpoto chakum'maŵa ndi kum'maŵa kumakhala ndi zigwa, mapiri ndi zipululu, zomwe nthawi zina zimatha kumadontho a mchenga. Kumpoto chakumadzulo ndi kumadzulo ndizo zowonjezereka za dera la Stavropol. Kumpoto chakum'mawa ndi kumpoto, kudutsa kuvutika kwa Kumo-Manych, kuli pamtunda.

Madera a Municipal

Anthu okhala ku Stavropol Territory amakhala m'zigawo 26, zomwe zikuphatikizapo malo otsogolera, komanso midzi ina, midzi, minda, midzi, midzi ndi midzi. Poyamba za zigawo:

1. Aleksandrovsky - mudzi wa Aleksandrovskoe.
2. Ipatovsky - mzinda wa Ipatovo.
3. Andropov - mudzi wa Kursavka.
4. Novoselitsky - mudzi wa Novoselitskoye.
5. Kirov - mzinda wa Novopavlovsk.
6. Apanasenkovsky - mudzi wa Divnoe.
7. Kochubeevsky - mudzi wa Kochubeyevskoye.
8. Arzgir - mudzi wa Arzgir.
9. Madzi amchere - mzinda wa Mineral Waters.
10. Trunovsky - mudzi wa Donskoe.
11. Petrovsky - mzinda wa Svetlograd.
12. Blagodarnenskiy ndi mzinda woyamikira.
13. Krasnogvardeysky - mudzi wa Krasnogvardeiskoye.
14. Budennovskiy ndi tauni ya Budennovsk.
15. Piedmont - mudzi wa Yessentuki.
16. Georgievsky - mzinda wa Georgievsk.
17. Kursk - mudzi wa Kurskaya.
18. Grachevsky - mudzi wa Grachevka.
19. Soviet - mzinda wa Zelingamsk.
20. Levokumsky ndi mudzi wa Levokumskoye.
21. Izobilnensky ndi mzinda wa Izobilny.
22. Stepnovsky - mudzi wa Stepnoye.
23. A Turkmen - mudzi wa Summer Stavka.
24. Neftekumsky ndi mzinda wa Neftekumsk.
25. Novoaleksandrovsky - mzinda wa Novoaleksandrovsk.
26. Shpakovsky - mzinda wa Mikhailovsk.

Mizinda ndi Mizinda: Stavropol Territory

Pa gawo la zigawo 9 za m'matawuni:

1. Georgievsk.
2. Zheleznovodsk.
3. Mzinda wa Lermontov.
4. Essentuki.
5. Kislovodsk;.
6. Mzinda wa Mineralovodsky.
7. Stavropol.
8. Pyatigorsk.
9. Nevinnomyssk.

Palinso mizinda yambiri:

1. Budennovsk.
2. Mzindawu ndi woyamikira.
3. Zelingamsk.
4. Mzinda wa Solnechnodolsk.
5. Mudzi wa Zaterechny.
6. Zambiri.
7. Mikhailovsk.
8. Ipatovo.
9. Svetlograd.
10. Neftekumsk.
11. Novoaleksandrovsk.
12. Novopavlovsk.
13. Razdvyatny.

Mudzi wa Stavropol Territory: chiŵerengero chonse ndi chigawo cha zigawo

Zonse zilipo 281. Awa ndi midzi, auls, mabungwe a midzi, midzi ndi minda. Mndandanda wa zina mwa iwo umaperekedwa pansipa.

Chigawo cha Aleksandrovsky

Kuwonjezera pa mudzi wa Aleksandrovsky, chigawochi chimaphatikizapo izi:

• Mabungwe a m'mudzi Kalinovsky, Kruglolesky, Novokavkazsky, Sablinsky, Srednensky;
• Mudzi wa Severnoe ndi Grushevskoe.

Blagodarnensky chigawo

Pakatikati ndi mzinda woyamikira. Malowa akuphatikizapo:

• Mabungwe a mumzinda wa Alexandria, Kamennobalkon, Krasnoklyuchevsky ndi Stavropol;
• Mizinda Alekseevskoe, Burlatskoe, Elizavetinsky, Peace, Sotnikovo, Spassky, Shishkino;
• Bolshevik;
• Aul Edelbay.

Grachevsky chigawo

Kuwonjezera pa mudzi wa Grachevka, palinso:

• Mizinda ya Beshpagir ndi Tuguluk;
• Mabungwe ammudzi a Red, Kugultinsky, Sergievsky, Spitsevsky ndi Staromarevsky.

Chigawo cha Georgievsky

Pakatikati ndi mzinda wa Georgievsk. Dera ili sali lalikulu kwambiri:

• Mabungwe a m'mudzi a Alexandria, Balkovsky, Krutoyarsky, Nezlobnensky, Ulyanovsk, Urukh, Shaumyan;
• Mizinda ya Krasnokumsskoe, Yatsopano, Yotchuka;
• Kukhazikika kwatsopano;
• Midzi ya Georgievskaya ndi Podgornaya.

Chipata cha Ipatovsky

Amaphatikizapo mudzi wa Ipatova ndi malo monga:

• Makomiti a m'mudzi Bolshevik, Winery, Zolotarevsky, Kevsalinsky, Colorful, Lesnodachnensky, Limanskiy, Oktyabrsky, Pervomaisky, Takhtinsky;
• Burukshun ndi Bolshaya Jalga.

Chigawo cha Novoselitsky

Otsogolera ali mkati. Novoselitskoe. Malowa akuphatikizapo:

• Mizinda Dolinovka, Kitaevskoe, Padinskoe ndi Chernoselskoe;
• Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Shchelkan;
• Mabungwe akumudzi Zhuravsky ndi Novomayksky.

Chigawo cha Izobilnensky

Pakatikati ndi Izobilny. Makamaka kwambiri m'chigawo selsovetov:

• Malo okhala Ryzdvyany ndi Solnechnodolsk;
• Midzi ya Baklanovsky ndi Novotroitskaya;
• Mudzi wa Mbalame ndi Tischensky;
• Mabungwe a m'mudzi Kamennobrodsky, Moscow, Novozobilnensky, Peredovoy, Podluzhnensky, Rozhdenstvensky ndi Staroizobilnensky;
• Mdziko limakangana.

Chigawo cha Trunovsky

Kuwonjezera pa mudzi wa Donskoy, chigawochi chimaphatikizapo:

• Magulu atsopano a Kugulta ndi Podlesnoye;
• Mabungwe ammudzi a Safron, Kirov ndi Trunovsky.

Shpakovsky chigawo

Malo ake ndi mzinda wa Mikhailovsk. Ili pafupi kwambiri ndi zonse za Stavropol ndipo zikuphatikizapo:

• Mabungwe a midzi a Verkhnerussky, Deminsky, Dubovsky, Kazinsky, Nadezhdinsky, Pelagiadsky, Sengileevsky, Chitata, Temnolessky ndi Tsimlyansky;
• Mudzi wa Novomarievskaya.

The Stavropol Territory ndi malo okongola kwambiri omwe ali ofunika ku Russia yense. Ikutchedwanso kuti chuma cha dziko komanso malo abwino kwambiri azaumoyo m'dzikoli. Dera ili pansi pa nambala 26 lingapereke maonekedwe abwino kwambiri. Musalole kulowera ku nyanja, koma pali mapiri okongola, malo odyera amtundu wapadera, malo ambiri okhudzana ndi moyo ndi ntchito ya anthu otchuka. Ndipo mzinda uliwonse, mudzi uliwonse wa Stavropol Territory ndi wodabwitsa komanso wokongola mwa njira yake.