Momwe mungapangire namaz

Iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi chipembedzo cha Muhammad, komanso makamaka Asilamu oyambirira, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe angapempherere. Liwu ili ndi Persian version ya Arabic "Salavat", mwachitsanzo, "Pemphero". Ndi chimodzi mwa zipilala zisanu za Islam.

Msamariya aliyense yemwe ali ndi malingaliro abwino ndipo ali wa zaka, malinga ndi malamulo a chipembedzo chake, ayenera kupemphera. Ayenera kuchita izi kasanu patsiku, kapena kuposa, ngati akufuna, chifukwa ichi ndi nthawi yofunikira kwambiri ya chikhulupiriro chake. Choncho, nkhaniyi ikufotokoza momwe mungapangire namaz.

Pali zofunika zambiri zofunika pazimenezi. Choyamba, musanachite namaz, muyenera kusamba (kuchepa kwazing'ono kapena zazikulu, malingana ndi kukula kwa thupi). Ngati simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito madzi pachifukwa ichi, n'zotheka kuwapukuta ndi mchenga. Ndondomekoyi ikuchitika pa nthawi yovomerezeka. Pemphero, thupi la Muslim, ngati zovala zake, liyenera kukhala loyera komanso losadetsedwa ndi chirichonse. Komanso, malinga ndi Shari'ah, ziwalo zina za thupi ziyenera kutsekedwa musanachite namaz. Wopembedza ayenera kuyang'anizana ndi Mecca. Ndipo, ndithudi, chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndizopadera kwa wokhulupirira.

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingatheke kuti pemphero la Muslim lioneke ngati liri losavomerezeka, ndipo chofunika kwambiri ndi kupanduka. Ngati munthu sakusunga chilichonse mwa zipilala zisanu za Islam (ash-degree, salat, al-hajj, saum ndi zakat kapena sadaka), ndiye kuti pemphero lake ndilosavomerezeka. Pemphero lina likuonedwa ngati lopanda ntchito ngati Asilamu panthawi yopemphera mwadala amapanga zolakwa zolakwika (mawu osamveka, kupembedza kapena kuvomereza zolakwika, kusokoneza mau a Sunnah, kudya kapena kumwa, kuseka). Sungakhoze kuchitidwa mu chimbuzi, pamanda kapena nkhope yake (kupatulapo - pemphero la maliro), chimbudzi, m'nyumba yosambira kapena m'malo oipitsidwa. Pali zinthu zingapo zopanda phindu panthawi yopemphera (kutembenuzira mutu, kukweza, etc.).

Tsopano pang'ono ponena za momwe mungapempherere. Popeza kuti ndondomekoyi ndi yochuluka, ndiyomwe yeniyeni yoyamba imaperekedwa kwa owerenga. Takbir akuyamba kutchulidwa - kutamanda kwa Allah (mawu akuti "Allah Akbar"). Kenaka pakubwera mawu oyamba, omwe ndi ziganizo zingapo m'Chiarabu ponena za ukulu wa Mulungu ndi pempho la chitetezo ku Shaytaan. Ndiye wokhulupirira amawerenga ndime zisanu ndi ziwiri zoyambirira kuchokera ku sura ya Al Fatih, kumapeto ndi kuwerenga kwa "ameni." Amatambasula manja ake pamwamba, akunena Takbir ndi kugwadira, akuweramitsa mutu wake. Pokhala ndi udindo umenewu, ayenera kunena katatu kuti: "subhana rabai azim." Powonongeka, wopempherera wokhala m'Chiarabu akuti: "Mulungu amve iye akumutamanda," ndikukweza manja ake, akuti: "Ambuye, matamando athu ndi anu." Ndiye-kutembenuka kwa dziko lapansi kugwada ndi kutchulidwa panthawi imodzimodzimodzi wa takbir.

Funso lofunika ndilo kupempherera mkazi. Ayenera kuvala kuti thupi lonse litsekedwe, kupatulapo palmu ndi nkhope, komanso kuti zolemba zake siziwoneka mwa zovala. Choyamba, mkaziyo akukweza manja ake pamtanda, ndikuwamasula. Kenako amasonyeza kuti akufuna kupemphera. Amayika manja ake pa chifuwa chake ndipo amauza Takbir. Kuwerenga powerenga "Subhanaka", ndiye, pambuyo pa mawu akuti "auzu bismillah," amatchula surah "Al Fatih", ndiye amawerenga sura yaing'ono. Amatchula Takbir, akugwedezeka; Mphepete ziyenera kukhala zocheperapo kuposa za munthu. Awerenga "Subhana Rabbil Aziyim." Kusiyana kwa "akazi" kwa namaz, kupatula pa mapemphero, kumasiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe munthu wopempherera ayenera kulandira.

Komanso za mitundu ina ya mapemphero mu Islam. Choyamba, timakhudza iwo omwe ali "fard", mwachitsanzo, Zofunikira: m'mawa (mazzi as-subkh), madzulo (az-zuhr), madzulo (al-asr), madzulo (al-maghrib), usiku (al-ishaa), komanso Lachisanu (al-juma) Wafa (namaz al-janaz). Pakati pa ena, Witra (ankachita asanayambe kugona), Mzimu (kutuluka dzuwa), Ishraq (nthawi yomweyo), Kusuf ndi Khusuf (akuchitidwa ndi gulu la anthu pakutha kwa dzuwa kapena mwezi), Choonadi (kupempha Allah kuti atumize mvula) . Mu mwezi wopatulika kwa Asilamu , Ramadan akuchita pemphero la taraweeh . Kodi mungapange bwanji? M'masiku osala kudya, mutatha pemphero la usiku. Kawirikawiri Tarawih ili ndi mapemphero anai kapena khumi.