Montenegro Ostrog - mmodzi wa ambiri akulemekezedwa malo Orthodox Christian

Ndi zovuta kupeza kwambiri kukhulupirira dziko kuposa Montenegro. Ostrog ndi chikhomo m'deralo, malo amene amakopeka aulendo padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti izi ndi Orthodox kachisi, pakati okhulupirika monga mmene uonela Asilamu ndi Akatolika. Agulupa, ngakhale wamkulu mu Montenegro, koma kumafuna nthano ambiri, nkhani zochitika zenizeni, iye ndi chimodzi cha zizindikiro zazikulu za dziko. Poyamba, m'mapanga anthu ndi mmonke wosadziwika amene ankafuna kukhala seclusion ndipo nthawi zonse yopuma mu pemphero.

Panthawiyo, anapulumuka Ottoman goli Montenegro. Ostrog mu masiku amenewo anakhala malo achitetezo opanduka amene kumenyana ndi Aisiraeli. Agulupa anatchuka kwambiri mu XVII atumwi, pamene mmodzi wa mipingo yomwe ili mu mphanga yosema pamalo okwera mamita 900 pamwamba pa nyanja, wabwera Vasiliy Ostrozhsky. Pa nthawiyo ankadziwika akutali dziko. Woyera kuyambira ubwana akutumikira Mulungu pamene anakhala munthu wamkulu, tinamanga matchalitchi, kuthandiza odwala ndi osauka, pemphero anachotsa mzimu wa anthu ake. Osemedwa agulupa thanthwe unakhala chizindikiro cha lingaliro dziko ndi mtetezi wa chikhulupiriro, ndipo ichi ndendende kufunika kwa nthawi Montenegro.

Ostrog lagawidwa pawiri: wotsika ndi Upper. Amalekanitsa kwinakwake 5 Km, msewu uwu, aulendo kuyenda wapansi, kawirikawiri ntchito yachidule. Ansembe yotchedwa m'munsi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIX, tichipeza Mpingo wa Utatu ndi maselo Woyera.. Ogwira kusungidwa m'menemo amakhalabe 15 wazaka wofera Stanko. Iye anadula manja a osakhulupirira chifukwa cha kusamvera, kukana kusiya Cross Woyera ndi chakuti poyera ankadzitcha Mkristu. Kumene, mu ulamuliro Turkey zambiri ngozi zimenezi Montenegro anadziwa.

Ostrog, yomwe ili pamwamba, lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha chidwi. Amakhala Woyera Cross ndi Vvedensky mpingo mwa Namwali Mariya. Mu kachisi wachiwiri zaka 15 anakhala Woyera Basil, nyumbayi ndi ochepa okha 3x3 m. Pali pathanthwe utoto chizindikiro cha Ostrog, chingalawa, anali ndi zotsalira wake, kachisi kandulo buku la pemphero.

Ostrog obisika mu Montenegro anaona nkhondo zambiri ndi nkhondo. Chimonko mokondwera mufotokozere nthano zozizwitsa zimachitika mu malo oyera. Turkey mtsogoleri Numan Pasha mu 1714 m'dziko muno, kuwotchedwa ndi kudula zonse mu njira yake. Ndiye Chimonko opulumutsidwa zotsalira, anaikidwa pa magombe a mtsinje Zeta. Mu 1852, Omer Pasha imatsogoleredwa anyakhondo ace Ostrog, koma m'bale wake Prince mwakachetechete ndinazembera zapitazi anagonjetsedwa ndi mazana a asilikali ndipo anatenga kachisi. Akuti mphamvu n'kuzitentha wosaoneka.

Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, mavuto ambiri anazunzika ansembe yotchedwa Ostrog. Montenegro (chithunzi cha nthawi zikusonyeza boma limene linali dziko) chinaperekedwa kwa akupha Nazi. Mu 1942, mmodzi wa zipolopolo kumalondolera mpingo, anagogoda pakhomo, unagawika zigawo ziwiri, koma sanali zoopsa. Today obisika kukaona anthu kupempha chikhululukiro cha machimo awo, achiritsidwe matenda osiyanasiyana. Kusiyana miyala okhulupirira anaika cholembedwa kufunsa. Burg wakhala pa ndime ndi Yerusalemu, ndi Athos akachisi.