Motors kuphulika-umboni: mitundu ndi mafotokozedwe

Kuphulika-umboni Motors magetsi ntchito m'malo momwe muli flammable mpweya ndi osakaniza nthunzi mpweya. Nthawi zambiri izi ayenga mafuta, mankhwala ndi malonda gasi. Zipangizo za kupanga makina onga yodziwika ndi mphamvu yapamwamba ndi kukhala chipolopolo impermeable mabomba, motero kuonetsetsa kukana kuti kuwonongeka kuchokera kunja.

chipangizo

Kuphulika-umboni Motors kwathunthu losindikizidwa mayunitsi. Iwo utakhazikika ndi mafani imene imaomba mpweya kunja kwa pamwamba ribbed. Zambiri zomanga opanga zinthu watayika chitsulo ndi welded pepala zitsulo.

Pa injini mayendedwe zili ndi kondomu mpaka kalekale. intervals kondomu ayenera mosamalitsa Pamilunguyo. Ngati mayendedwe mu injini wasindikizidwa, kuti, musati amafuna kondomu, m'pofunika ndi chidwi kwambiri kuyan'ana kutentha opaleshoni, chifukwa kupatuka aliyense mmene iye pa moyo utumiki mbali.

Ochiritsira kuphulika-umboni Motors magetsi ali ndi ufulu malekezero aakulu elongated mawonekedwe, zida ndi keyways. Pa migodi ali dzenje chapakati yamazinga, yomwe imakoka kapena Tikawonetsetsa retracts kutsinde.

bokosi Mphambano yakwera pamwamba pa galimoto, pa mbali ina, komwe kuli kuphulika-umboni mphambano kukakamizidwa mpweya wabwino kwa galimoto ndi. Zipangizo ndi bokosi ali asanu malo zina polumikiza masensa zosiyanasiyana, heaters, ndi zina. Komanso akhoza kupereka adaputala azamagetsi ndi zolumikizira ena.

injini ochiritsira wa mtundu uwu ntchito pa pafupipafupi makumi asanu hedzi, kutentha kwa madigiri makumi anai ndi msinkhu wa mamita oposa zikwi pamwamba pa nyanja. Voteji mu nkhani iyi ndi ku 380V kuti 415V.

Zipangizo kwa mpweya

Zipangizo kwa mpweya ndi moto kugonjetsedwa ndi chimodzi osachiritsika bokosi kapena chitetezo chokhwima. Iwo ali oyenera mapangidwe osiyana ndi akhoza opareshoni pa apamwamba kutentha.

injini kugwirizana zolowetsa chingwe kuti mfundo khalidwe yeniyeni. Iwo ayenera m'njira imene katundu zoteteza anali sanasinthe.

Popanda bokosi osachiritsika

Ngati Mphambano bokosi kuphulika-umboni galimoto si choncho ndi chatsekedwa mbale. injini zimenezi zingakhale:

• ndi hob, chingwe oti muli nazo zida ndi England chingwe (lotulukira oti muli nazo zida chingwe mu clamped malaya maonekedwe a mapiritsi, zingwe lotayirira, komanso akutulukira kuchokera kudzanja ntchito zopangira galimoto ya);
• mbale ndi ritsa (mu nkhani iyi casing chatsekedwa lanu malaya mu chingwe kubwereketsa ngalande imasiyana izo);
• ndi mbale ndi zingwe ufulu (Anatseka casing kusiya kolala, kuchokera injini kupita zingwe lotayirira).

popanda zimakupiza

kamangidwe ka mpweya akhoza anapereka, pamodzi ndi galimoto ndi. fani ili millimeters osachepera asanu kuchokera kumadera n'kupuma a injini. Pamene ntchito n'kofunika kuti tikhale otsimikiza kuti anaona zinthu kutentha mu ntchito.

Mpweya wabwino mu injini akhoza zasiyidwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali zoletsa zina: malingana mode opaleshoni, injini magetsi ndi kunditumiza ku mphamvu theka kapena ntchito wamfupi nthawi pa mphamvu yachibadwa.

Ndi mpweya zina

Wozizilitsa zingakhalepo likuvutika ndi galimoto zina kugonjetsedwa ndi moto. Pankhaniyi ndi kachipangizo kutentha, chimene chingathe zinachitikira kuyan'anila mode kusagwirizana limagwirira.

Mu mpweya zina chipangizo pazikhala pali chitsimikizo osiyana anasonyeza kumbali kumbuyo kwa galimoto ndi.

Pa otsika kutentha

Chotero kuphulika-umboni Motors magetsi amatha ntchito pa kutentha opanda opanda madigiri makumi awiri mpaka fifite. Iwo ayenera Integrated resistors odana condensation kuyambira fifite mpaka Watts mazana awiri. Bwino ntchito njira zamagetsi ayenera anakonza kuti zinthu actuate injini ndi kutentha pamwamba opanda madigiri makumi awiri. Ngati muli reheating resistors, ayenera kutha kwa ntchito ndi injini kutali.

hardware onse unapangidwa zosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo ngati iwo ayenera m'malo, ndiye khalidwe sayenera poyerekeza wapachiyambi. Yomweyi zinthu chopangidwa zimakupiza chivundikiro, ndi mafani yozizira anapangidwa aluminiyamu.

Pamene ntchito lubricant zoteteza njira imeneyi kuchita masamu ndi ntchito lumikiza, amene wolingana ndendende mmene kutentha pa ntchito. The zingwe ntchito magetsi ayenera kukhala abwino ntchito osiyanasiyana kutentha opaleshoni. N'chimodzimodzinso onse zipangizo galimoto kutchinjiriza.

Mphamvu imene inverter ndi

Ngati Motors kuphulika-umboni zimayendera ndi inverter ndi, kutentha umalamulidwa ndi thermistors, yomwe ili kumulowetsa. malo awo ayenera olumikizidwa kwa kulandirana amatsegula kuti pamene zinthu opaleshoni si chinaneneratu limagwirira KUTENTHA sakukhudzidwa ndi magetsi. Chotero chipangizo zitha disengaged pamanja.

Asanayambe atatu gawo asynchronous Motors kuphulika-umboni ndi inverter pa, onani akalozera lokha kwa litsatidwe weniweni. The Converter pafupipafupi amusankha mu njira yakuti injini sanali pa nsonga voteji ndipo alibe upambana phindu mwadzina 2.8, mwinamwake ndi kumulowetsa mofulumira kwambiri kulowa ziyambe kukonzedwa.

Single-gawo

Kuphulika-umboni asynchronous magetsi galimoto kungakhale gawo limodzi. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi capacitor yoyambira, amene oyenerera mubokosi osachiritsika. Ngati ndi wosiyana injini, ndiye m'pofunika kupereka kuphulika-umboni mpanda. makhalidwe ake osonyezedwa injini.

The capacitor ayenera kalekale Ufumuyo koyilo ndi kuti athe kukwaniritsa mwamsanga pamene mphamvu ZACHOKA. Ndi zofunika kuti abweretse kuti boma liyenera m'malo, kuyambira zingayambitse limasinthira makhalidwe a injini.

Kukonza Motors kuphulika-umboni magetsi

kukonza zonse ziyenera kuperekedwa molingana ndi mfundo kutchulidwa malangizo ndi milozo pa zipangizo. Ndi zofunika kuti iwo anali kuyendetsedwa ndi Mlengi. Ngati kukonza anachita ndi lachitatu maphwando, malo ayenera akhale okonzeka mogwirizana ndi ogwira ntchito uyenera kukhala uthunthu wonse wa kudziwa luso za chitetezo cha injini.

Ngati ntchito ikuchitika ndi zigawo chitetezo kuphulika, pamene n'zosatheka kusintha makhalidwe Mkhalidwe wa Mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa mankhwala, mtundu wa mpweya ndi zina zotero. Ngati gawo aliwonse apadera lisinthike, ayenera kuikidwa mu kubwerera wapachiyambi.

Ntchito angathe kuchitidwa mosiyanasiyana kwambiri.

• Kukonza limabwezeretsa mbali zowonongeka kubwerera maonekedwe roadworthy, malinga ndi zolembedwa luso.
• Anayendera kumatanthauza kuona unit zinchito ngati Mwachitsanzo, anakhala mu nyumba yosungiramo katundu popanda kulolerana.
• Kukonza inyamuka mayeso ndipo m'malo mbali zofunika kusunga injini kuthamanga.
• Kupititsa patsogolo kumafuna kuchotsa kapena kuwonjezera gawo lirilonse kuti sizikutsutsana ndi mfundo zotchulidwa.
• kusinthidwa kumaphatikizapo kusintha kwa zinthu, kuwumbidwa kapena makhalidwe zinchito.

Kusintha kapangidwe zingapangitse yekha amapanga Motors kuphulika-umboni. Pambuyo pogwira kukonza pa injini wokwera mbale motsata mfundo, ndi dzina la gulu, kampani ndi siriyo chiwerengero tsiku kukonzedwa.