Mtima mungoli chosokoneza

ntchito m'mnyewa wamtima lagawidwa magawo awiri - ndi systole ndi diastole. Kuphwanya kugunda kwa mtima, zolakwa mwachitsanzo ndondomeko systole ndi diastole ndi kayendedwe ka ntchito otchedwa arrhythmia. Pa nkhani ya kuchepetsa nthawi diastole myocardium alibe nthawi kuti achire, pamene kuchepetsa nthawi thupi systole si anapereka kwathunthu zakudya wokwanira magazi buku.

Kayendedwe ka mtima amapereka osiyanasiyana ndi zovuta gulu. Pamene nkusani bradycardia kumachepetsa kayendedwe wabwinobwino wa kumenyedwa zosakwana 60 pa mphindi, ndi mtima zovuta pa ECG amakhalabe sichinasinthe. Pankhaniyi, kayendedwe ka mtima mwina chifukwa matenda a chithokomiro England, hypothermia, ubongo zotupa, bowa poyizoni, etc.

Wosakwiya mungoli a mtima kaŵirikaŵiri anati mu othamanga. Pamene nkusani tachycardia amalembedwa mlingo mathamangitsidwe wa kumenyedwa 100 pa mphindi imodzi. Mtima zovuta amadziwikanso sanasinthe.

Osasamba kugunda zikadzatha mavuto, poizoni, zolimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chakuti mtima ndi matenda a chithokomiro. kaimbidwe mtima ndi kuchepetsa zodabwitsa arrythmia m'mnyewa wamtima otchedwa.

The owopsa mtima mungoli chosokoneza anaitana paroxysmal tachycardia, imene ndi mosayembekezeka ndi uncaused kufulumizitsa za mtima kwa kumenyedwa 200 pa mphindi imodzi. kumuukira ukhoza kwa maola angapo ndipo itha mwadzidzidzi. Matenda fibrillation mwamtheradi kayendedwe cholakwika ndi mawonekedwe owopsa matendawa. Momveka bwino zimayambitsa matendawa kwa tsiku sakunena.

arrhythmias mtima ana angathe chifukwa cha chitukuko nthenda. Akukhulupirira kuti chimachititsa arrhythmias ndi matenda a mantha ndi endocrine lamulo mungoli, zinthu organic ndi zinchito ndi kuthi kuvutika anatomical dongosolo.

Kupeza Vuto mtima arrhythmia amachitidwa pa maziko a ECG Holter polojekiti, echocardiography. Nthawi zina, ntchito njira electrophysiological matenda.

matenda mtima mungoli: chithandizo

Chithandizo cha disruptions mu mungoli mtima zimadalira mtundu wa matenda, zomwe zimayambitsa zotheka, ndi zinthu zina. Therapy Kwalamulidwa pokhapokha yofufuza ndi moyang'aniridwa wathunthu zachipatala. Madokotala ayenera kulandira chithandizo pa zonse wonongeka amaganiziridwa minofu mtima. Yosayembekezereka ndiponso operewera mankhwala amafa.

Nthawi zambiri arrhythmias zimachitika ndi maziko a matenda psychogenic, monga neuroses zosiyanasiyana, kortikovitseralnye bongo. Choncho, mu milandu, mankhwala ndi kuthetsa zinthu zomwe zinachititsa kuti kusokonezeka kwa mtima. Ndi zotupa organic za mtima monga myocarditis, cardiomyopathy,
matenda a mtima, matenda a matenda amabweretsera akapatsidwa. pamene poizoni
m'mnyewa wamtima choipa, nthawi zambiri amachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Medicine anatumizidwa detoxification mankhwala. kudwala
endocrine zopangitsa (pheochromocytoma, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism) komanso
kuchitiridwa pofuna kupewa zipolowe za mtima. Zimayambitsa arrhythmias
ndi electrolyte likusuntha, disruptions mu kagayidwe ya magnesium ndi potaziyamu ali
kuphatikizapo hypokalemia chifukwa kutenga mtima saluretikov, glycosides ndi zina
ndalama, komanso kuvulala zoopsa za minofu mtima. Yofunika kwambiri arrhythmias mtima kusewera kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba zimene zili chifooke makhalidwe mantha pa mtima ndi kuchepetsa nkusani automaticity. Chithandizo Pankhaniyi umalimbana ndi kuthetsa zinthu zoipa.