Murmansk zokopa: zipilala, mipingo, zinthu zakale ndi m'mapaki. Murmansk Museum wa Lore Local

dziko ali m'mizinda yambiri wokongola ofunika chidwi cha alendo. Mu mndandanda mukhoza kuwonjezera ndi Murmansk. Pamene pali kwambiri kuona kuti kutchuka kwake kamodzi anamudalitsa chifukwa cha doko la mzindawu.

Msewu waukulu

zokopa Murmansk zili pafupifupi kuwoloka mzinda, koma alendo kuonera malo amenewa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyambe ndi msewu waukulu - Lenin Avenue, kukuchitika pafupifupi zinayi makilomita. Umayamba ku mphambano za Avenue wa Kirov, ndipo itha ndi chiyambi cha Papanin msewu. Nawa nyumba zaboma zonse ndi malo ena a m'tawuni. Ndi kwa msewu uwu ndipo mukhoza kupeza dera lalikulu la "asanu ngodya". Apa ndi pamene muli chikondwerero onse. Pa malo ake ndi lalikulu ozungulira bedi, amene anaika mu dzinja mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi.

St. Nicholas Cathedral

Zosangalatsa mu Murmansk - kwenikweni m'tauni ya zomangamanga. Nyumba yoyamba m'mudzi umenewu anamumanga 1916. Ndi mpingo matabwa polemekeza woyang'anira-kuyenda panyanja Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 20 pa malo a mipingo panali St. Nicholas Cathedral. gulu loyimba ake imakhala nyumba zingapo, kuphatikizapo Trifona Pechengskogo Temple, Chapel ya Dona Wathu zisoni "Sporitelnitsa mkate", nyumba zingapo utsogoleri. Zovuta zikuphatikizapo angapo nyumba zogona ndi malonda. Maonekedwe a nyumba ali ndi silhouette akhakula. makoma onse zimamangidwa mchenga-laimu njerwa, kuphatikizapo chipata chachikulu. Nyumba yokhayo ndi mtengo - ndi yopemphereramo.

makachisi ena a mumzindawo

Murmansk akachisi akhoza wodzilemekeza ndi anayendera nyumba monga Cathedral wa Oyera onse. Iye waima pa mphambano za miyala ndi Maklakovo. Nearby ndi gwero. Ngati muyenda pa msewu Pechenga, apa mutha kuona mpingo wa St. George, womwenso monyadira m'nyumba imvi. Ndi bwino kuti adzacheze ndi Novopostolskuyu mpingo ili pa msewu wa kumalo ozizira Division, ndi onse Church Oyera, limene lili pa msewu miyala. Wokongola nyumba ndi imatengedwa Panteleimonovskaya mpingo imapezeka wabweletsela kanjira.

Mpingo Orthodox kwa Mpulumutsi pa madzi

Kupitiriza ndi kuona achipembedzo a Murmansk, munthu musaiwale za Orthodox Church zam'madzi kwa Mpulumutsi pa madzi, womwenso monyadira pa phiri, kupereka maganizo kwambiri mumzindawo. Ntchito yomanga tchalitchi anatengedwera pa zopereka za anthu mu 2002. Nyumba imeneyi ndi wachitatu wa mpingo mu mzinda. Inamangidwa mu kalembedwe yakale, ndipo ndi umodzi-ozungulira mpingo ndi belu nsanja adjoined. Imatiuza kuti mkati mwa kachisi chokongoletsedwa ndi lowala mitundu iconostasis, womwe wapangidwa kwa basswood. Chimodzi mwa zinthu wapadera wa kachisi, amene yomweyo limagwira diso - Khoma belfry. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti, malinga ndi akatswiri mu Far North ndi njira yokhayo imene 9 mabelu kachisi angatetezedwe ku icing.

mpingo wa katolika

Murmansk Zosangalatsa monga mndandanda ndi nyumba zazikulu, mpingo wa St. Mikayeli Mkulu wa Angelo, yomwe ili makilomita 7 kum'mwera kwa mzindawo, pa msewu Dostoevsky. Ndi Katolika okha Kola Peninsula. Linamangidwa mu 2007, pafupifupi pa khomo Murmansk. Zovuta tichipeza kumanga malo kachisi kwa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo, ndi m'maofesi ndi malo zogona antchito mpingo.

Museum kuphunzira m'dera

Murmansk, kuwonjezera pa mapulani ake, wotchuka chifukwa nambala yaikulu malo osangalatsa, kuphatikizapo National History Museum. Malowa ali pamtunda mamita 600 kumpoto cha lalikulu "zisanu ngodya", pa Njira yaikulu. Iwo anaikidwa mu bulky zinayi storey nyumba. Amaona m'nyumbayi waukulu wa Kola Peninsula. Pano mukhoza kupeza zosonkhanitsira kwambiri zimene zimapezeka ku review anthu. The zakale, monga mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mbiri ya chibadwidwe mizinda ina, mukhoza kuona mwala nkhwangwa wa munthu mbiri isanayambe, yaikuluyi chibwano, samovars akale ndi kuluka mawilo ndi zambiri. Koma asanathetse pa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, ine ndikufuna kupereka chisamaliro china mbiri ya nyumbayi.

Murmansk Studies Regional Museum ndi yakale kwambiri pachilumbachi. Idamangidwa mu October 1926 Vasiliem Alimovym ndi Hermann Kluge. Ndiye kunali chionetsero chimodzi chokha odzipereka kwa chikumbutso 10 mphamvu Soviet. Panopa, 17 chionetsero maholo anatsegula mu nyumbayi. Koma zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho chidwi Tingaone mu hallway, chifukwa makomawo chokongoletsedwa ndi chithunzi zisudzo zosakhalitsa pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Kuliganizira ndi unsembe yaing'ono, yomwe ili pakati pa modutsa: kamangidwe a nyukiliya zoyendetsedwa woyamba Chombo dziko "Arktika". Kwa achinyamata masiku ano zimangokhala zovuta kuzimvetsa, koma kwambiri kuuza anthu amene anabadwa mu nthawi ya Soviet Union. Ambiri mwa yosanja khama zosonkhanitsira mchere. Kuwonjezera mchere zosiyanasiyana pano ndi chionetsero cha handicrafts zopangidwa iwo - kuchokera wamba kulemba akonzedwa kuti "Constitution la USSR", mwala. A mbali yofunika kwambiri khoma amalimbana kwambiri Kola wapamwamba-kwambiri osati zitsime zokumba zogwiritsa. Kunyada kwa taxidermist wanu ndi holo chapakati, ili pa nsanja yachiwiri. A pang'ono pokha mukhoza kuwona Aquarium youma, lomwe limanena za anthu a Nyanja Barents. chidwi la alendo anakopeka wotonza matabwa linga Kola m'ndende.

doko

Koma zokopa pamwamba ndi maofesi - si lonse Murmansk. Zokopa, zithunzi zimene pano, angathe kupereka chikoka cha m'deralo. Pali kukopa wina, mzinda ndi kukhala magwero ake - doko, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mawa kwa Kola Bay. Zinali doko mzinda wa Murmansk kukokera sitima ku zaka nkhondo izo kutetezedwa mdani. Iwo umatchedwanso "Polakwika kwa Arctic". Izi zimachitika kwa barque "Sedov" ndi Russian Zombo zonse nyukiliya zoyendetsedwa. Wina malonda doko ndi Naval Station, amene nyumba yosanjikizana, anamanga mu 1954. Iwo anakhala pa spire Russian mbendera. Pa pansi maofesi kwa matikiti aziyenda m'tsogolo, omwe akupereka ngalawa "Claudia Elanskaya". Pali yaing'ono wodikira chipinda. Pafupi nyumbayi ndi chombo-kukonza zokambirana, ndiyeno - Murmansk sitima Usodzi Port.

zipilala City

zipilala chidwi ndi Murmansk. The chizindikiro chachikulu cha mzindawo ndi Chikumbutso "Alyosha", mu chigawo Leninsky. Poyamba, anali atakonza kuikidwa pa apakati a "zisanu ngodya," koma ndiye kasamalidwe anaganiza kuti Njira adzakhala kuziyika izo Sopka Green Cape. Kutsegula chipilala anatenga malo mu 1974. Ndi chithunzi cha msilikali atavala Cape, ndi mfuti pa phewa lake. Kutalika kwa pedestal ndi mamita 7 okha ndi chipilala waima 35,5 mamita Near chipilala ndi Mwala, ndipo kuseri kwake -. Awiri odana ndege mfuti. Akuti chipilala amphamvu kwambiri maganizo Anatoliyu Bredovu anaika pa mphambano za Lenin Avenue ndi m'misewu ya mabungwe Trade. chipilala umu chiwembu yeniyeni, malinga ndi zimene makina gunners, yemwe anatenga malo omasuka ngakhale alimbane ndi adani, wokonzeka kulimbana kwa mpweya. Pakati pa zipilala ambiri amatha kusiyanitsa chikumbutso kwa asodzi ndi zombo za m'madzi wamalonda amene anafa pa nkhondo. zipilala Similar amene anaika mumzinda wonsewo: .. omanga Yakufa, antchito akufa doko, etc. Kuwonjezera usilikali mu mzinda pali "yapachiweniweni singaimitse ntchitoyi" zipilala, kuphatikizapo chipilala wa Chombo "Ermak".

zokopa zina

Murmansk wotchuka ndi malo ena chidwi, mwa iwo Aquarium ya Pacific, yomwe ili pa kumpoto cha Nyanja Semenovski. Njirayi imatchedwa kwambiri kumpoto zovuta, kumene maphunziro ndi ziwonetsero za pinnipeds. Apa mutha kuona imvi ndi zeze zisindikizo, zisindikizo bearded, zisindikizo ubweya. Chinanso chochititsa chidwi ndi ulalo Kola Bay, amene ankaona yaitali mu dziko. m'litali ndi makilomita 2.5. Mukhoza kuyendera ndi Murmansk Regional Palace ya Culture dzina la Kirov, anamanga mu 1932.